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Links 05/07/2022: Weston 10.0.1 and Lennart Poettering Reportedly Leaves Red Hat



  • GNU/Linux

    • Desktop/Laptop

      • TechHQChina retires last Windows desktops for homegrown Linux distro
        To cut foreign dependencies, China pursues an open platform to accelerate the development of home-grown desktop computing.

        Google search ‘Microsoft in China’ and you will find news from as far back as 2003, revolving around the American giant’s endless tussle in the world’s most populous country. What started as piracy conundrum for Redmond eventually morphed into censorship debates and today, massive privacy concerns and international politics. Microsoft has never had it easy in the country – but frankly speaking, which foreign companies have?

      • Hindustan TimesUbuntu laptops: Here are the top 10 picks

        When buying a laptop, we mainly look for a system with a decent CPU and RAM. Depending on our requirements, we also search for the one that offers adequate space, a regular web browsing facility, and productivity. Some of you may also want the system to be compatible with video streaming and light to heavy gaming.

        You get all of these and much more with Ubuntu laptops. Many renowned PC manufacturing brands certify Ubuntu for their laptops to ensure fast, smooth, reliable, and efficient performance. Ubuntu laptops come with high-end software.

        The best part is that they are free of viruses and use fewer resources (your computers) than their counterparts. Ubuntu-certified hardware, from top-end workstations to super-portable systems, goes through stringent testing and quality review procedures. This approach ensures it runs well, sans any troubles.

      • The Register UKTuxedo launches second-gen Pulse Linux Laptop ● The Register

        Tuxedo Computers is launching a second generation of its Pulse high-end Linux laptop.

        If you want to run Linux on a new PC, you have fewer options than if you want the default of Windows. Of course, you can just buy a Windows laptop and hope that everything works. This means paying for an OS you don't want and accepting the risk that some things don't work when running a Linux OS, don't have drivers, and so on.

        The PC maker may well not accept such incompatibilities as grounds for return, and in any case, by the time you discover them, you may have removed or modified the pre-loaded OS and can't return the machine anyway.

      • Hindustan TimesLinux laptops: This is a good option for those keen on customisation

        Ideally, you can install Linux on almost every laptop you buy. However, there’s no assurance that the hardware in the laptop will work with Linux. Some of the laptop’s functions won’t operate if the proper hardware drivers are unavailable for the Linux hardware you choose, and the laptop’s battery life may suffer due to poor optimisation.

        Linux is pre-installed on some laptops. These companies officially support Linux on their hardware, so you can be certain that everything will operate as expected and that the laptop will continue to function with future software upgrades.

        Compared to other operating systems like Windows, Linux is more secure and is less vulnerable than others. There are more software updates while using Linux than operating systems, and these updates are far quicker. A characteristic that offers a substantial edge over other operating systems is customisation. Considering that the operating system is open source, you can alter, add, or remove a feature as needed. Linux is freely available on the web to download and use. Since Linux and a lot of its software are released under the GNU General Public Licence, you do not need to purchase a licence for it.

    • Audiocasts/Shows

    • Graphics Stack

      • CollaboraWeston 10.0.1 - a bug-fix release

        The latest release of Weston was made on February 1, 2022. Meanwhile, a few bugs were discovered and we decided to do a bug-fix release, which we haven't had in several years.

    • Instructionals/Technical

      • VideoHow to install IntelliJ IDEA Community on Pop!_OS 22.04 - Invidious

        In this video, we are looking at how to install IntelliJ IDEA Community on Pop!_OS 22.04.

      • CitizixHow to install and configure Prometheus mysql exporter in linux

        The Prometheus Mysql exporter is a tool that periodically runs configured queries against a Mysql Server and exports the result as prometheus gauge metrics. It can be configured to collect MySQL metrics like queries per second (QPS) and InnoDB buffer pool size MySQL.

        Prometheus is an open-source software application used for event monitoring and alerting. It can be used along with a visualization tool like Grafana to easily create and edit dashboards, query, visualize, alert on, and understand your metrics.

        We will configure Prometheus to scrape MySQL Exporter metrics and optionally ship them.

      • Linux Made SimpleHow to install Friday Night Funkin' ONLINE VS on a Chromebook

        Today we are looking at how to install Friday Night Funkin' ONLINE VS on a Chromebook. Please follow the video/audio guide as a tutorial where we explain the process step by step and use the commands below.

      • Make Use OfHow to Annotate Screenshots in Linux With Pensela

        Capturing and annotating screenshots effectively requires the right software. Depending on your requirements, Linux has a wide selection of tools for this purpose. However, not all of them include the essential screenshot functions.

      • TechTargetThe role of name resolution in networking

        Name resolution is the process of associating names and IP addresses, and it's one of the most essential services on a network.

        People understand descriptive names, but network communications require difficult-to-remember addresses. While it's simple enough for network administrators to connect to webserver3, a computer needs the destination server's IP address to establish communications.

        This article explains network host identities and the DNS name resolution process. The next two articles in this series cover troubleshooting from the perspective of both clients and DNS servers.

      • SUSE's Corporate BlogWrite with a little help from a stylish friend
      • How Can Containers Help You Use Microservices in DevOps? - Container Journal

        For many companies today, containers and microservices are both becoming a normal part of the industry landscape. According to a global survey put out by Statista in 2021, 19% of enterprise organizations today say they are already utilizing containers to achieve their business goals, while 92% of respondents claim microservices to be a success factor. That said, containers and microservices are not the same—and will ultimately affect the success of DevOps teams in different ways.

      • TechRepublicTrueNAS SCALE is a brilliant Network Attached Storage solution with a slight learning curve | TechRepublic

        Your business or family probably uses something akin to Google Drive to store files and folders. That makes perfect sense, given how everyone needs ready access to data at all times. But there are some pieces of data you don’t want to be housed by a third-party service, such as sensitive information you don’t want to risk becoming public.

        When you have such information, or simply want easy access to file storage within your LAN, you should turn to open-source solutions such as TrueNAS.

      • LinuxOpSysHow to Split Large Text File into Smaller Files in Linux

        Linux has several utilities for breaking down large files into small files. Split and csplit are two of the popular commands which are used for this purpose. These utilities will help to break down big log files and even archive files to make it into a smaller size. This will make it convenient to split large files into smaller sizes so that it fits on smaller media storage devices like USB to meet our purpose. By this technique, we can even speed up network file transfers, because parallel transfers of small files are usually faster.

      • HowTo GeekHow to Get Started With firewalld on Linux

        If you’re looking for a modern, powerful firewall for Linux that is easy to configure on the command line or with its GUI interface, then firewalld is probably what you’re looking for.

      • TechRepublicHow to enable SSH 2FA on Ubuntu Server 22.04 | TechRepublic

        When you open your Linux servers up for SSH login, there’s always a chance someone could break into that server and do bad things. You don’t want that, but how do you prevent such a reality? One way is to enable two-factor authentication on the server. Once enabled, only those with the properly generated 2FA codes (along with their regular credentials) will be given access.

        How do you set up SSH 2FA on your Ubuntu Server? Let me show you.

      • TechRepublicHow to fix the apt-key deprecated warning in Ubuntu

        Let me set the stage for you. It’s time to update or upgrade your Linux server or desktop, which should be done regularly without fail. You open the terminal window and run apt-get update, only to be presented with the following warning:

      • ZDNetHow to install Ubuntu Server in less than 30 minutes | ZDNet

        For years, Ubuntu Server is my go-to server operating system. Not only is it one of the most widely-used server OSs on the planet (especially when you add cloud deployments into the mix) it's also one of the most user-friendly server platforms available. To make Ubuntu Server even more appealing, you can download and install it on as many machines as you like for free.

      • ID RootHow To Install SuiteCRM on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS - idroot

        In this tutorial, we will show you how to install SuiteCRM on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. For those of you who didn’t know, SuiteCRM is an open-source Customer Relationship Management (CRM) written in PHP. It’s a fork of the popular SugarCRM software after SugarCRM stopped releasing its community edition. It is used to create a central repository for all your customer data to gain insights that can be used to enhance and nurture your business relationships. You can also install plugins to extend the functionality of SuiteCRM.

        This article assumes you have at least basic knowledge of Linux, know how to use the shell, and most importantly, you host your site on your own VPS. The installation is quite simple and assumes you are running in the root account, if not you may need to add ‘sudo‘ to the commands to get root privileges. I will show you the step-by-step installation of the SuiteCRM with Apache and free Let’s Encrypt SSL on Ubuntu 22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish). You can follow the same instructions for Ubuntu 22.04 and any other Debian-based distribution like Linux Mint, Elementary OS, Pop!_OS, and more as well.

      • Ubuntu HandbookInstall & Use GNOME Sushi to Quickly Preview Files in Ubuntu 22.04 | UbuntuHandbook

        Looking for ways to get quick look at your files in Ubuntu, Fedora, or other Linux with GNOME? Try Sushi file previewer!

        It’s a free open-source project present more than 10 years. I’ve almost forgotten about it, until I saw that Ubuntu desktop team proposed to install Sushi by default in 23.04 release

        GNOME Sushi runs as a DBus-activated service. With it, user may hit Space Bar on keyboard to quick preview selected file in a pop-up window. And, hit the Space Bar again will close it.

      • VideoHow to install ArcoLinux 22.07.03 - Invidious

        In this video, I am going to show how to install ArcoLinux 22.07.03.

      • LinuxTechiHow to Install Ansible on RHEL 9 (Step by Step)

        In this post, we will cover how to install Ansible on RHEL 9 step by step. Later we will learn how to use ansible to manage remote linux systems.

        Ansible is a free and open-source automation and configuration tool. On RHEL 9, ansible core package is available in the default package repository (AppStream). This means, we don’t need to enable any additional repositories like Ansible Engine or EPEL.

      • Tips On UNIXInstall MKVToolNix 68 On Ubuntu /AlmaLinux & Fedora | Tips On UNIX

        This tutorial will be helpful for beginners to download and install MKVToolNix 68 on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, Ubuntu 20.04, AlmaLinux 9, and Fedora 36.

        MKVToolNix is an open-source software to create, alter and inspect Matroska files. MKVToolNix is available to end-users as a graphical and command line.

        MKVToolNix recently released a new version 68.0.0 with a change in the build system (ie) QT’s SVG Library now required

        Users are recommended to upgrade to this version, due to bug fixes and new features added to this release.

      • OSNoteHow to Install Apache Maven on AlmaLinux 8 and Rocky Linux 8 - OSNote

        Maven is the name of an automated build engine used primarily for Java projects. It is a free, open-source tool that greatly eases building and managing of other libraries or applications that are to be bundled as part of the project.

        Maven takes care of details such as downloading dependencies, parsing information about those dependencies from the POM file ( pom.xml ), storing them in local repositories, resolving dependencies, compiling source code, packaging binaries, testing software quality, deploying it etc. which are all cumbersome tasks for developers.

      • CitizixHow to Install and Configure Postgres 14 on Alma Linux 9

        In this guide we are going to install Postgresql 14 in Alma Linux 9. This will also work in RHEL 9 and its derivatives.

        Postgresql is an open source object-relational database system with over 30 years of active development that has earned it a strong reputation for reliability, feature robustness, and performance. Postgres, is a free and open-source relational database management system emphasizing extensibility and SQL compliance. It was originally named POSTGRES, referring to its origins as a successor to the Ingres database developed at the University of California, Berkeley. PostgreSQL is used as the primary data store or data warehouse for many web, mobile, geospatial, and analytics applications. PostgreSQL can store structured and unstructured data in a single product.

      • Own HowToHow to Install Flameshot-Screenshot Software on Linux

        Flameshot is an open source screenshot tool that you can use to take screenshots on Linux.

        In this tutorial you will learn how to install flameshot on multiple different Linux distributions, and how to use it via GUI and terminal commands.

      • ByteXDHow to Pass Password to SCP Command in Linux using SSHPass - ByteXD

        SCP stands for secure copy and is used to securely copy files or directories from one Linux environment to another.

        Using the SCP command you can copy files or directories from a remote environment to a local environment, from a local environment to a remote environment, or between two remote environments in your local environment.

        There are a number of benefits to using the SCP command to copy files i.e. you can limit the bandwidth which the channel can occupy using the -l tag.

        SCP command supports password encryption to protect the data from leaking or files being snooped during transfer. Password encryption is what makes SCP secure.

      • Make Use OfThe Linux Directory Structure, Explained

         If you've finally decided to learn more about the Linux operating system, understanding its underlying file system structure is a good place to start.

        If you have recently switched to Linux from Windows, the lack of C Drive, D Drive, and such familiar naming conventions may confuse you. But fret not, because once you understand how the Linux directory structure is laid out, all your doubts will be clarified.

    • Games

    • Desktop Environments/WMs

      • K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt

      • GNOME Desktop/GTK

        • Linux MagazineGNOME 43 To Bring Some Exciting New Features
          The first alpha of GNOME 43 should be released before the GUADEC 2022 conference (July 20-25th) in Guadalajara, Mexico (which is the first in-person GNOME event since the pandemic hit). Although GNOME 43 isn’t going to be ready for the masses any time soon, there are a few features that should get you excited about the upcoming release.

          First off, GNOME 43 will introduce support for Web Apps (with a particular focus on Progressive Web Apps – PWAs) in GNOME Software. Because of this, users will find even more available applications to install.

  • Distributions and Operating Systems

  • Free, Libre, and Open Source Software

    • MedevelSearXNG: The Open Source Metasearch Engine that puts your Privacy First

      SearXNG is a free internet metasearch engine which aggregates results from various search services and databases. Users are neither tracked nor profiled.

      You can easily find dozens of secure and private instances for your search that are hosted securely for free on many servers. Furthermore, some of these servers are hosted on Tor, which grants more security and privacy.

  • Leftovers

    • Entrapment (Microsoft GitHub)

      • FOSSLifeSoftware Freedom Conservancy Issues Call to Give Up GitHub

        The Software Freedom Conservancy (SFC), a non-profit organization centered around FOSS rights and copyleft compliance, has issued a statement urging developers to leave GitHub, citing FOSS license infringement and other concerns following GitHub’s release of Copilot as a for-profit tool.

    • Security

      • CISAGoogle Releases Security Update for Chrome | CISA

        Google has released Chrome version 103.0.5060.114 for Windows. This version addresses vulnerabilities that an attacker could exploit to take control of an affected system.

      • Naked SecurityGoogle patches “in-the-wild” Chrome zero-day – update now! – Naked Security

        Google’s latest update to the Chrome browser fixes a varying number of bugs, depending on whether you’re on Android, Windows or Mac, and depending on whether you’re running the “stable channel” or the “extended stable channel“.

      • Stable Channel Update for Desktop

        A full list of changes in this build is available in the log. Interested in switching release channels? Find out how here. If you find a new issue, please let us know by filing a bug. The community help forum is also a great place to reach out for help or learn about common issues.

      • LWNSecurity updates for Tuesday [LWN.net]

        Security updates have been issued by Debian (blender and thunderbird), SUSE (ImageMagick, qemu, and sysstat), and Ubuntu (php7.0).

      • USCERTPrepare for a New Cryptographic Standard to Protect Against Future Quantum-Based Threats [Ed: More quantum-hype from NIST/NSA, proponents and spreaders of back doors]

        The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has announced that a new post-quantum cryptographic standard will replace current public-key cryptography, which is vulnerable to quantum-based attacks. Note: the term “post-quantum cryptography” is often referred to as “quantum-resistant cryptography” and includes, “cryptographic algorithms or methods that are assessed not to be specifically vulnerable to attack by either a CRQC [cryptanalytically relevant quantum computer] or classical computer.” (See the National Security Memorandum on Promoting United States Leadership in Quantum Computing While Mitigating Risks to Vulnerable Cryptographic Systems for more information).

      • Understanding and Preventing Dependency Confusion - FOSSA

        Dependency confusion is a software supply chain exploit that takes advantage of a quirk in certain package managers to inject unwanted (and potentially malicious) code.

        These attacks are based on the fact that many package managers check public code registries for a package before private registries. Accordingly, if a package exists in a private registry, an attacker could register a package of the same name with the public registry. Then, when a new install occurs, the malicious version on the public registry would be pulled in.

      • Privacy/Surveillance

        • Signal

          Signal is a proprietary chat app that ties accounts to phone numbers.

          [...]

          Signal leaks your phone number to everyone you talk to, and if you want to quit using it, everyone who had you on there can no longer text you, and if, when you get a new phone number, you get the used phone number of someone who used to have signal, you’re SOL. It literally destroys the texting capability of phones.

          A phone needs to do three things and it destroys one of them, infects that feature and locks it into its own network. It’s more of a virus than an app.

    • AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      • Daniel PocockFrom ham radio to Bushmaster in Ukraine

        With Australia's new prime minister visiting Europe, one of the hot topics in the news was whether he would visit Ukraine and maybe give them some more Bushmasters. He did.

        When I did my ham radio exam back in 1993, it was in a room at the defence factory in Bendigo, Australia. Not long after that I got onto the two meter band and made contact with the cosmonauts on the Mir space station and the NASA STS-59 Shuttle mission.

        The world has changed and I doubt anybody in Bendigo today would like the thought of Russian spacecraft passing overhead. The defence factories in Bendigo were acquired by Thales and that is where they are making the Bushmasters.

  • Gemini* and Gopher

    • Personal

      • SpellBinding: JYNSTUL Wordo: HAMES
      • Naturam Expelles Furca

        Back in April or so I discovered that rats are partying in my car's engine compartment. After trapping a couple of rats in a giant tubular rat trap that somehow fit between the radiator and the cylinders, I was elated and felt like I was pretty smart. But...


* Gemini (Primer) links can be opened using Gemini software. It's like the World Wide Web but a lot lighter.



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