Bonum Certa Men Certa

Leftover Links 12/09/2023: OSI Continues Attacking the OSI's Mission and Open Source Definition on Microsoft's Money



  • Leftovers

    • Terence EdenWhat if civilisation *doesn't* collapse?

      I don't want to live like a prepper and have a basement full of pickled vegetables slowly fermenting, or a library of paper slowly crumbling.

      I want to take full advantage of the modern world while it still exists.

    • Science

      • HackadayOut With The Circus Animals, In With The Holograms

        As futuristic as holographic technology may sound, in a sense it’s actually already in widespread commercial use. Concerts and similar events already use volumetric projection, with a fine mesh (hologram mesh or gauze) acting as the medium on which the image is projected to give the illusion of a 3D image. The widespread availability of this technology has now enabled Germany’s Roncalli circus to reintroduce (virtual) animals to its shows after ceasing the use of live lions and elephants in 1991 and other animals in 2018.

    • Education

      • APNICWelcome to APNIC 56

        There’s plenty of great content to look forward to over the next few days, including five technical sessions on topics including routing, DNS, multihoming, automation, and satellites. There are also two FIRST/APCERT/APNIC security sessions, an IPv6 deployment session, a Lightning Talks session, and more.

      • RIPECAPIF 2: The Road to Interconnection

        From 19-20 September, network operators, local IXPs, peering coordinators, Internet researchers and government officials will meet at CAPIF 2 to build a more diverse interconnection environment in Central Asia, Iran, and beyond. To prepare, we’ve been examining changes in local interconnection and peering, IPv6 deployment, and network security.

    • Hardware

      • John GoerzenJohn Goerzen: For the First Time In Years, I’m Excited By My Computer Purchase

        Some decades back, when I’d buy a new PC, it would unlock new capabilities. Maybe AGP video, or a PCMCIA slot, or, heck, sound.

        Nowadays, mostly new hardware means things get a bit faster or less crashy, or I have some more space for files. It’s good and useful, but sorta… meh.

      • John GoerzenFor the First Time In Years, I’m Excited By My Computer Purchase

        Lately my aging laptop with 8GB RAM started OOMing (running out of RAM). My desktop had developed a tendency to hard hang about once a month, and I researched replacing it, but the cost was too high to justify.

        But when I looked into the Framework, I thought: this thing could replace both. It is a real shift in perspective to have a laptop that is nearly as upgradable as a desktop, and can be specced out to exactly what I wanted: 2TB storage and 64GB RAM. And still cheaper than a Macbook or Thinkpad with far lower specs, because the Framework uses off-the-shelf components as much as possible.

      • Bruce SchneierOn Robots Killing People

        As we move into a future where robots are becoming integral to our lives, we can’t forget that safety is a crucial part of innovation. True technological progress comes from applying comprehensive safety standards across technologies, even in the realm of the most futuristic and captivating robotic visions. By learning lessons from past fatalities, we can enhance safety protocols, rectify design flaws, and prevent further unnecessary loss of life.

      • HackadayCheap LCD Uses USB Serial

        Browsing the Asian marketplaces online is always an experience. Sometimes, you see things at ridiculously low prices. Other times, you see things and wonder who is buying them and why — a shrimp pillow? But sometimes, you see something that probably could have a more useful purpose than the proposed use case.

      • HackadayThis Keyboard Doesn’t Work Without Game Boy Cartridges

        Just when we though we’d seen it all when it comes to custom keyboards (or most of it, anyway), along comes [Stu] with the TypeBoy and TypePak. Like the title implies, TypeBoy and TypePak are inseparable.

      • HackadayFlip The Switch On This I2C Controlled USB Hub

        You’ve probably seen USB hubs with physical switches for each port, they provide a handy way to cut the power to individual devices, but only if you’re close enough to flip them. They won’t do you much good if you want to pull the plug on a USB gadget remotely.

    • Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      • ReasonGavin Newsom Spins Revisionist History of His COVID Record

        Plus: internet censorship, outdoor dining land grabs, and more...

      • The clueless conspiracy theory that COVID-19 is bacterial pneumonia

        To antivaccine conspiracy theorists, it is always of the utmost importance to find a way to explain deaths from the pathogens that cause vaccine-preventable diseases as somehow not being due to that pathogen. The reason is simple. If antivaxxers can spin a convincing sounding narrative claiming that a specific pathogen isn’t causing disease and death that can be prevented by vaccines targeted against that pathogen, then they can add to that narrative the claim that the vaccine doesn’t work (because it’s not targeting the “true” cause of the disease and death) and is therefore unnecessary. Add to that claims that the vaccine is dangerous, and they can spin a narrative that seems compelling if you don’t know a lot about infectious disease. For COVID-19, we saw this narrative in the form of conspiracy theories falsely claiming that death certificates were misattributing deaths during the pandemic as being due to COVID-19 when they supposedly were not, leading to false claims that people were dying “with COVID-19” and “not of COVID-19” or that “only” 6% of deaths attributed to COVID-19 were actually caused by COVID-19. That latter lie was based figures showing that 94% of COVID-19 death certificates had multiple contributing factors but also involved conflating sequelae of COVID-19 infection that ultimately led to death with primary causes of death. As I like to say, everybody dies of cardiac arrest. Whatever ultimately kills you, your proximate cause of death will be cardiac arrest. That’s a trivial observation. The far more important thing to know is: What caused the cascade of events that led to your cardiac arrest and death.

      • [Old] Iowa State UniversityCutting back on social media reduces anxiety, depression, loneliness

        Researchers at Iowa State University found a simple intervention could help. During a two-week experiment with 230 college students, half were asked to limit their social media usage to 30 minutes a day and received automated, daily reminders. They scored significantly lower for anxiety, depression, loneliness and fear of missing out at the end of the experiment compared to the control group.

        They also scored higher for “positive affect,” which the researchers describe as “the tendency to experience positive emotions described with words such as ‘excited’ and ‘proud.’” Essentially, they had a brighter outlook on life.

      • [Old] Technology, Mind, and BehaviorThe Effect of Self-Monitoring Limited Social Media Use on Psychological Well-Being

        An experimental study was conducted to investigate the effect of self-monitoring limited social media usage on psychological well-being. After completing pretest measures, 230 undergraduate students from a large Midwestern university were randomly assigned to one of two experimental conditions: either limit their social media usage to 30 min a day or to use social media as usual. After 2 weeks of limiting, the self-monitored group showed significant improvements in their psychological well-being. Anxiety, depression, loneliness, fear of missing out, and negative affect decreased while positive affect increased. These results suggest that limiting social media usage may improve psychological well-being on multiple dimensions. This study is one of the first to experimentally investigate feasible alternatives to social media use abstinence or experimenter-managed limitation. Future studies could investigate motivations and mechanisms of social media use through qualitative explorations.

      • Science AlertUS Teen Dies After Eating Notorious Spicy Chip in Viral Challenge

        In extreme cases the impact can be violent. Social media presents countless hours of individuals swearing, sweating, and slamming the table as they attempt to hold down chicken wings doused in hot sauces or entire record-breaking peppers.

        Serious complications from the heightened responses, such as the dangerous narrowing of cerebral arteries or damage to the esophagus with repeated retching, are thankfully uncommon, with fatalities – though recorded – even rarer.

      • New York TimesAmerica Already Knows How to Make Childbirth Safer

        Researchers, medical professionals and advocates say the United States should adopt best practices similar to those deployed in states like California, which according to federal data has the lowest rate of maternal deaths in the country; focus on improving the health care received by American women — but especially Black and Native women — during pregnancy and delivery, and up to a year after; and enhancing the social services offered to pregnant women, from transportation to housing.

      • TechdirtTechdirt Podcast Episode 363: Social Media & Mental Health

        Social media isn’t the first phenomenon to spark a moral panic about its impact on people’s (and especially young people’s) mental health, and it surely won’t be the last — but for now, it’s the star of the show. A lot of people will gladly latch on to, and casually misrepresent, any research that might strengthen their belief in social media’s harms. But that doesn’t mean there are no harms: it’s just that good research needs to account for the complexity of the subject and social media’s myriad impacts, good and bad. One person doing such research is Professor Andy Przybylski from the University of Oxford, who joins us on this week’s episode for a more detailed and meaningful discussion about social media and mental health.

      • ReasonRick Doblin: The Man Behind the 'Psychedelic '20s'

        The founder of MAPS talks about FDA approval for MDMA-assisted therapy and the "psychedelic renaissance" he has helped create.

      • New YorkerHow Does Extreme Heat Affect the Body?

        During the hottest summer in history, The New Yorker’s Dhruv Khullar undergoes testing in a specialized chamber where researchers monitor the effects of heat on the body.

      • Tux DigitalMastering Your Workday with Optimal Sleep and Lifestyle Choices

        Join us in this episode as we unlock the secrets to supercharging your workday through intentional lifestyle adjustments. From harnessing the power of sleep to crafting an invigorating morning routine and conquering mid-day slumps, we’ll guide you towards a more productive and fulfilling work life.

      • ReasonWhy We Can't Have Nice Things: The Great Baby Formula Shortage of 2022

        A combination of "absurdly high" federal tariffs and excessive FDA regulations created the conditions for a crisis.

      • The AtlanticAre You Plagued by the Feeling That Everyone Used to Be Nicer?

        Don’t succumb. It’s a psychological illusion.

    • Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)

      • Gen AI Product Development Could Slow as Reality Catches Up

        Startups and investors are learning, once again, that great technology doesn’t necessarily translate into great business. After months of hype surrounding the potential of generative AI, investors and startups are ratcheting back their enthusiasm and trying to take a more measured approach to the market.

        A number of startups built on a foundation of AI are confronting declining customer interest and the need for layoffs, reports The Wall Street Journal. Adding to the pressure: Investors aren’t convinced that new companies will survive as brand-names like Microsoft and Google push into the space.

        In addition, the flood of products unveiled since last year is bewildering many technology customers. On the one hand, they want time to understand how AI’s capabilities can fit their needs. On the other, they’re pressuring vendors to keep up with developments. “Some of our customers, all they want to hear is that we’re thinking about AI,” said Ellen Loeshelle, director of product management – intelligence platform at Qualtrics. “Like I could say that in one sentence and get off the phone and they’d be happy.”

        [...]

        How patient investors will be remains to be seen. OpenAI reportedly lost $540 million in 2022, despite ChatGPT’s popularity. While it’s unlikely investors will back away from generative AI bets entirely, numbers like that are sure to put a brake on things.

      • Market intelligence firm Sensor Tower conducts layoffs, several execs out

        According to LinkedIn’s headcount, a significant chunk of the 270+ employees at the renowned market intelligence company for the app economy Sensor Tower were let go last week—roughly 40 of them. The chief product officer, chief financial officer, and chief marketing officer are a few of the individuals who told TechCrunch about the layoffs. Both the finance department and almost all of the marketing are supposedly affected.

        The corporation held an all-hands conference to review the adjustments, which could still be in the works as part of a more extensive organizational restructure at Sensor Tower. Although Sensor Tower recognized the layoffs, it withheld further details, announcing that a more comprehensive announcement would be made the following week.

        According to Melissa Sheer, a Sensor Tower spokesperson, in an email statement made available to TechCrunch, “Earlier this week, Sensor Tower’s management team took necessary steps to reorganize and right-size our business under a talented and experienced senior leadership team.

      • Software Cos. See Slight Increase in OC Employees

        Blizzard’s parent company Activision Blizzard Inc. (Nasdaq: ATVI) of Santa Monica is awaiting a takeover by Microsoft to create a video game colossus.

      • The Gamer2023 Has Been A Horrible Year For Gaming

        2023 has been a great year for video games. Yeah, I know. Forget the headline for a second, alright? I'm going somewhere with this. Just three months after The Legend of Zelda: Tears of the Kingdom launched to one of the highest Metacritic review scores of all time, Baldur's Gate 3 beat it by a point. We've had a remake of the best horror game ever made, Resident Evil 4, which somehow managed to improve on the original. We're in the midst of enjoying Starfield. We're still full from Street Fighter, Metroid Prime, Sea of Stars, Final Fantasy, Armored Core, and Dead Space. We have Spider-Man, Super Mario, Mortal Kombat, and Assassin's Creed still to come. We're so sick of good games we've decided Diablo 4 is terrible. It's been a good year for video games. A great year. A challenger to the likes of 2020, 2013, and 1998 as the best ever. But it has been a bad year for gaming.

      • Microsoft outage worsened by staff shortage

        Only three people on duty during “power sag”.

        Microsoft has blamed insufficient staffing and automation issues for an outage at an Australian data centre which shook its Azure, Microsoft 365 and Power Platform services for over 24 hours.

        Between 30 August and 1 September, Australian businesses reliant on software giant Microsoft’s cloud services suffered significant downtime when a “power sag” caused an outage impacting multiple products.

        “This event was triggered by a utility power sag in the Australia East region which tripped a subset of the cooling units offline in one data centre, within one of the Availability Zones,” said Microsoft.

      • Security WeekMGM Resorts Confirms ‘Cybersecurity Issue’, Shuts Down Systems

        The incident began sometime on Sunday and affected hotel reservation systems throughout the United States and other IT systems that run the casino floors.

      • The Register UKGoogle thinks $20M ought to be enough to figure out how or if AI can be used responsibly

        The $20 million set aside for this Digital Futures Project – not a whole lot of money for Google but a lot for academics and think tanks – will go towards supporting outside researchers exploring how machine-learning technology will shape society as it increasingly encroaches on people's lives. The project is particularly interested in AI's potential to upend economies, governments, and institutions, and is funding boffins to probe issues such as: [...]

      • Jim NielsenLLMs, Intuition, and Working With Computers

        I am by no means on the leading edge of LLMs. However, one thing I’ve noticed listening to people who are closer to the leading edge than I, is this idea that nobody quite knows why LLMs give the results they do — and the results can’t be repeated either (which is why experience and intuition are key to using them effectively).

        In science, you say you “understand” something when you can describe how it works and reliably predict (and even manipulate) its outcomes.

      • Windows TCO

        • The Register UKSave the Children feared hit by ransomware, 7TB stolen

          BianLian added that its victim, "the world's leading nonprofit," operates in 116 countries with $2.8 billion in revenues. The extortionists claim to have stolen 6.8TB of data, which they say includes international HR files, personal data, and more than 800GB of financial records. They claim to also have email messages as well as medical and health data.

    • Pseudo-Open Source

    • Security

      • Integrity/Availability/Authenticity

        • MandiantDeleting Your Way Into SYSTEM: Why Arbitrary File Deletion Vulnerabilities Matter

          Windows arbitrary file deletion vulnerabilities should no longer be considered mere annoyances or tools for Denial-of-Service (DoS) attacks. Over the past couple of years, these vulnerabilities have matured into potent threats capable of unearthing a portal to full system compromise. This transformation is exemplified in CVE-2023-27470 (an arbitrary file deletion vulnerability in N-Able’s Take Control Agent with a CVSS Base Score of 8.8) demonstrating that what might initially seem innocuous can, in fact, expose unexpected weaknesses within your system.

      • Privacy/Surveillance

        • India TimesIndia Navy, Uber team up for private travel of naval personnel, families

          Uber will extend several benefits to Indian Navy's personnel and their families, including a personalised profile on the Uber app; premier executive cab category "providing surge price protection during peak office hours"; availability of top-rated drivers; zero cancellation fee on all its rides and a 24x7 premium business support, the official said.

        • Site36Council of Europe against spyware: Five members to investigate cases of abuse

          Among the main suppliers of state Trojan programs are companies from Israel. The country has observer status with the Council of Europe. The parliamentarians are calling on the government in Jerusalem to report on exports to countries where the software could be used for human rights violations. Morocco, which is considered a “partner for democracy” by the PACE Assembly, is also to investigate the use of “Pegasus” that has become known.

      • Confidentiality

        • Cendyne NagaExploring the impact of PQC on Cryptography Key Management

          Sofía shares a short presentation on Post-Quantum Cryptography's (PQC) development. PQC is special and different in how it uses complex problems with no efficient quantum solution to satisfy security goals. The panel commences on several topics and a few prompts from the audience. The competition should provide multiple solutions for exchanging keys and digital signatures so that when one solution is no longer secure, applications can change to another. The largest concern is how the performance characteristics will affect applications that need key exchange and digital signatures. Google will be testing key exchange at scale, but there is a gap for digital signatures. Cryptographic agility gets redefined with an emphasis on updating applications and hard to reach hardware like TPMs and satellites.

          This talk summary is part of my DEF CON 31 series. The talks this year have sufficient depth to be shared independently and are separated for easier consumption.

        • Scoop News GroupTaxpayer information is potentially at risk due to IRS oversight weaknesses, watchdog says

          The review found other weaknesses, specifically those involving information systems, contractor oversight, information sharing, etc. The report also said that the IRS does not employ overall oversight efforts related to unauthorized access of contractors, even though multiple IRS offices oversee said contractors.

        • USGAOSecurity of Taxpayer Information: IRS Needs to Address Critical Safeguard Weaknesses: GAO-23-105395

          In this review, we found weaknesses in training, information systems, contractor oversight, information-sharing, and more. Of the related recommendations we've made since 2010, 77 haven't been implemented as of March 2023. We're also making 16 new recommendations, including one for Congress to consider.

    • Defence/Aggression

    • Transparency/Investigative Reporting

      • EFFArkansas Lawmakers Could Wreck A 50-Year-Old FOIA Law This Week

        In a special session of the state legislature, announced Friday by Gov. Sarah Sanders and convened Monday morning, lawmakers are expected to discuss making major amendments to the Arkansas Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which has guaranteed the public's right to government information since 1967.

        The proposed changes will do a number of things that will reduce transparency in the state. These new limits for requesters include:

        In her announcement, Sanders claimed that part of the urgency of amending FOIA had to do with possible threats to her safety and the fact that the state’s FOIA has not been updated since the advent of the smartphone. News reports on the sudden legislative session, which will also include an effort to lower certain taxes in the state, also note that the session was announced the same week that the governor’s office was named a defendant in a FOIA case to access records on the costs and companions associated with Gov. Sanders’s travel. The proposed FOIA legislation is meant to be applied retroactively to January 2022, which would cover the records associated in that lawsuit.€ 

    • Environment

      • GizmodoMicrosoft Is Using a Hell of a Lot of Water to Flood the World With AI

        As artificial intelligence is increasingly developing and data centers are erected to further this tech, it’s becoming clear that AI has a water usage problem.

      • The Register UKMicrosoft’s AI investments skyrocketed in 2022 – and so did its water consumption

        In its latest environmental, social, and governance (ESG) report, Microsoft said the higher rate of water consumption was in line with business growth. According to that report, water consumption increased by a third from 4.8 cubic metres of water in 2021 to 6.4 million cubic metres last year. That's compared to the 14 percent increase in water consumption the software giant reported between 2020 and 2021.

      • France24France: A high-tech solution to world’s clothing waste problem?
      • El PaísUS sets record for billion-dollar weather disasters in a year — and there’s still four months to go

        The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration announced Monday that there have been 23 weather extreme events in America that cost at least $1 billion this year through August, eclipsing the year-long record total of 22 set in 2020. So far, this year’s disasters have cost more than $57.6 billion and claimed at least 253 lives.

        And NOAA’s count doesn’t yet include Tropical Storm Hilary’s damages in hitting California and a deep drought that has struck the South and Midwest because those costs are still to be totaled, said Adam Smith, the NOAA applied climatologist and economist who tracks the billion-dollar disasters.

      • Democracy NowMorocco: Earthquake Death Toll at 2,500; Criticism Grows over King’s Response to Humanitarian Crisis

        We get an update from Morocco, which has declared three days of mourning after the strongest earthquake to hit the region in at least a century. About 2,500 people died in the 6.8-magnitude earthquake that struck the country on Friday, with another 2,500 injured and the death toll expected to rise. The epicenter was in the High Atlas Mountains located about 44 miles from Marrakech, where many villages remain largely inaccessible and lack both electricity and running water. The earthquake also damaged parts of Marrakech, including its old city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. We speak with Moroccan scholars Abdellah El Haloui, in Marrakech, where he is head of the English Department at Cadi Ayyad University, and Brahim El Guabli, associate professor of Arabic studies at Williams College, originally from Ouarzazate, Morocco, which was hit by the earthquake.

      • New YorkerTalking to Conservatives About Climate Change: The Congressional Climate Caucus

        During the hottest summer in history, The New Yorker’s Dhruv Khullar undergoes testing in a specialized chamber where researchers monitor the effects of heat on the body.

      • New YorkerTalking to Conservatives About Climate Change

        A congressional Republican and the head of the Sierra Club talk about the search for common ground on climate action. Plus, the fiction writer Tessa Hadley.

      • Energy/Transportation

        • New York TimesU.S. Seized Iranian Oil Over Smuggling Incident That Escalated Tensions in Gulf

          The apprehension of the ship, the Suez Rajan, came after a group opposed to Iran raised accusations of sanctions violations last year.

        • Robert ReichWhy Does Flying Suck so Much?€ 
          You might not believe this, but I’m old enough to remember when flying was fun.

          Now I’m sure you’ve got your own airline horror stories, which I hope you’ll share. But what happened to make flying such a nightmare?

          The answer is simple: the same things happening across most industries. In fact, a close look at airlines reveals five of the biggest problems with our economy.

          Number 1: Consolidation means fewer choices.

          While there were once many more airlines, a series of mergers and acquisitions over the last three decades has left only four in control of about 80% of the market.

          This

        • NYPostGreek shipper pleads guilty to smuggling Iranian crude oil and will pay $2.4 million fine

          A Greek shipping company has pleaded guilty to smuggling sanctioned Iranian crude oil and agreed to pay a $2.4 million fine, newly unsealed US court documents seen Thursday by The Associated Press show.

        • RFERLGreek Shipper Pleads Guilty To Smuggling Iranian Crude Oil, Will Pay $2.4 Million Fine

          A Greek shipping company has pleaded guilty to smuggling sanctioned Iranian crude oil and agreed to pay a $2.4 million fine, newly unsealed U.S. court documents seen on September 7 by the Associated Press show.

        • AxiosWhere "cryptoization" could thrive

          The report took particular aim at stablecoins, reiterating the push for countries to get aligned with each other in terms of how they handle stablecoins and limit the potential for those instruments to create shocks to the global system.

        • Financial Stability BoardIMF-FSB Synthesis Paper: Policies for [Cryptocurrency]-Assets

          At the request of the Indian G20 Presidency, the IMF and the FSB have developed this paper to synthesise the IMF’s and the FSB’s (alongside SSBs’) policy recommendations and standards. The collective recommendations provide comprehensive guidance to help authorities address the macroeconomic and financial stability risks posed by [cryptocurrency]-asset activities and markets, including those associated with stablecoins and those conducted through so-called decentralised finance (DeFi).

        • The AtlanticAn FTX Executive Who Broke With the Others

          It’s not totally clear whether Salame is truly passionate about Republican political causes or if he was simply emerging as a Republican donor out of loyalty to his boss (and his girlfriend). He has reportedly said that he was not especially interested in politics, and that he was getting more involved at the encouragement of others at FTX. In a charging document, prosecutors surfaced messages that Salame wrote, saying that the purpose of donations was to “weed out anti [cryptocurrency] dems for pro [cryptocurrency] dems and anti [cryptocurrency] repubs for pro [cryptocurrency] repubs” In other words, it seems that he and his involved colleagues hoped to use donations to elevate politicians sympathetic to the [cryptocurrency] business, regardless of party. (Jason Linder, a lawyer for Salame, did not immediately respond to my request for comment, though he said in a statement last week that “Ryan looks forward to putting this chapter behind him and moving forward with his life.”)

        • Vice Media GroupHackers Scammed $500K In Crypto from Twitter Users In Just 20 Minutes

          The cryptocurrency industry is rife with scams of every stripe, and they have often taken place on Twitter. There are a large number of users on the social network, and the nature of the blockchain is such that transactions are nearly instant and irreversible. A click is all it takes to lose everything.

        • Interesting EngineeringLuxury supersonic jet will fly from NY to London in 3 hours

          Spike Aerospace's supersonic aircraft has been dubbed S-512 and is designed to carry 12-18 passengers at a time. The aircraft mixes high-speed travel with high-end luxury, and the illustrations of the final offering clearly show that the aircraft is for the uber-rich who are in a hurry to get to their destinations.

        • Pro PublicaRegulators Blast Union Pacific for Running Unsafe Trains

          On Friday, Union Pacific, the nation’s largest freight railroad carrier, received a blistering letter from federal regulators who criticized the company for poorly maintaining its fleet, furloughing workers who perform train maintenance and allowing its managers to pressure inspectors to stop their efforts in order to keep freight moving.

          The letter, signed by Federal Railroad Administration head Amit Bose, came after the agency inspected the company’s East Departure Yard in North Platte, Nebraska, this summer and found that more than 70% of the train engines had safety defects, as did 20% of the cars — defect ratios twice the national average. Conditions didn’t improve when inspectors returned and found locomotives with defects still in use. “We haven’t been able to get to them yet,” a Union Pacific director said, according to the letter.

        • WhichUKWhich? Get Answers podcast: will renewables mean cheaper energy bills?

          We discuss whether moving away from fossil fuels will see the price we're

          charged for energy fall.

        • WhichUKWhich? Money podcast: are cheaper energy bills on the way?

          We ask whether bills will reduce with the energy price cap set to fall this October

        • YLEConsumer Ombudsman bans unilateral electricity spot price switching

          The ombudsman said that customers cannot be switched to market-based spot priced contracts without their consent.

    • Finance

    • AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      • teleSURVenezuela Congratulates Russia for Regional Electoral Processes

        "United Russia party's resounding victory ratifies the indisputable leadership of its political force," the Venezuelan Foreign Ministry€ stated.

      • The Gray ZoneAnnouncing ‘Corporate Coup: Venezuela and the End of US Empire’ by Anya Parampil
      • MeduzaRussia’s 2023 regional voting Small victories for the ‘systemic opposition,’ Moscow keeps its mayor, and violations abound in a dress rehearsal for Putin’s reelection next year — Meduza
      • CS MonitorAt G20, Biden promotes US leadership, but faces its limits

        Even without the Russian or Chinese leaders’ presence at the G20 summit, their influence created challenges for President Biden, who drew on creative diplomacy to assert U.S. global leadership.

      • Tom's HardwareHP to Relocate PC Assembly to Thailand, Mexico, and Vietnam: Report

        As the world's second-largest PC manufacturer, following Lenovo, HP's decision to relocate its production is notable. The company plans to produce some of its commercial notebooks in Mexico, while consumer laptops will be manufactured in Thailand. Additionally, there's an upcoming shift to Vietnam slated for 2024. The production outside of China for this year is projected to be between a few million to 5 million units, a significant number considering HP's global shipment of 55.2 million PCs in 2023.

      • India TimesJumping on Arm's blockbuster IPO could be a risky business for retail investors

        Retail traders getting their first bite at Arm Holdings' highly anticipated public offering when the British chip designer begins trading this week should beware: individual investors often get burned when they jump on hot listings.

        Arm's goal of raising around $5 billion in New York in what might be the biggest IPO of 2023 follows other major listings in recent years whose returns have mostly disappointed.

      • India TimesEurope, its partners should develop new global framework for AI risks: EU Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen

        European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Sunday said Europe and its partners should develop a new global framework for artificial intelligence risks, asserting that it would protect against systemic societal risks and foster investments in safe and responsible AI systems.

      • MIT Technology ReviewThe Download: what to expect from US Congress’s first AI meeting

        The US Congress is heading back into session, and they’re hitting the ground running on AI. We’re going to be hearing a lot about various plans and positions on AI regulation in the coming weeks, kicking off with Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer’s first AI Insight Forum on Wednesday.

        This and planned future forums will bring together some of the top people in AI to discuss the risks and opportunities it poses and how Congress might write legislation to address them.

      • ReutersCongress to hold new AI hearings as it works to craft safeguards

        A House Oversight subcommittee will hold a hearing on Thursday that will look at potential risks in federal agency adoption of AI along with the adequacy of safeguards to protect individual privacy and ensure fair treatment.

        Witnesses include White House Office of Science and Technology Policy Director Arati Prabhaker along with the Pentagon's chief digital and artificial intelligence officer Craig Martell and Homeland Security Department's Chief Information Officer Eric Hysen.

      • New York Times2 Senators Propose Bipartisan Framework for A.I. Laws

        The lawmakers plan to highlight their proposals in an A.I. hearing on Tuesday, which will feature Brad Smith, Microsoft’s president, and William Dally, the chief scientist for the A.I. chip maker Nvidia. Mr. Blumenthal and Mr. Hawley plan to introduce bills from the framework.

        On Wednesday, top tech executives including Elon Musk, Microsoft’s Satya Nadella and OpenAI’s Sam Altman will meet with the Senate leader, Chuck Schumer, and other lawmakers in a separate closed-door meeting on A.I. regulations.

      • Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda

        • GizmodoSalacious Chinese Disinformation Campaign Blames Maui Fires on Deadly American 'Weather Weapon'

          Researchers say they’ve discovered 85 social media accounts and blogs originating from China and working in tandem to amplify a conspiracy theory claiming the deadly fires in Maui were caused by a secretive “weather weapon” unleashed by the US military. NewsGuard, which has previously uncovered other online influence operations from China and Russia, claims the new “coordinated online campaign” represents the most expansive Chinese operation it has uncovered to date.

          The conspiracy-laden content was written in 15 different languages and appeared on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and around a dozen other platforms. Though the exact phrasing of the posts varied, they largely stemmed from a scandalous, baseless conspiracy theory involving the US military, British spies, and experimental sci-fi weaponry. Buckle up for some tinfoil hat activity.

        • Press GazetteEx-Sun editor David Yelland on PR: Lying is ‘far less common than you’d think’

          Yelland and former No 10 comms chief Simon Lewis talk PR and journalism ahead of their podcast launch.

        • WhichUKWhich? Shorts podcast: the facts about fake reviews

          We're on the case of the fraudsters, helping you decipher what is and isn’t legit

    • Censorship/Free Speech

      • Vice Media GroupTikTok Blocked 'WGA' Searches Amid Writer's Strike Because It Thought It Was a Conspiracy

        The social media app, which has been an instrumental tool during the strike, is blocking searches for "WGA."

      • GizmodoLooks Like Twitter Shadowbanned The New York Times, Which Advertises on Twitter

        X, the platform formerly known as Twitter, has apparently shadowbanned The New York Times, preventing users from seeing tweets that link to the newspaper’s coverage. The move smacks of a particular irony, given that the Times is one of X’s major advertisers and is currently running campaigns to promote its new sports site, The Athletic.

      • Semafor IncTwitter appears to throttle New York Times

        Times employees had already taken note of the pattern, as high-profile attempts to share Times articles failed to travel on the platform. For instance, earlier this week, former President Barack Obama shared multiple New York Times articles on X about healthcare costs, which the service said reached fewer than 900,000 and 800,000 users respectively. The number was far lower than any other post shared by the former president since X began sharing that data publicly earlier this year — for comparison, a Politico link shared by the president got nearly 13 million views.

      • TechdirtAnother Day, Another SLAPP Threat From A ‘Wellness’ Influencer Against Someone Reviewing Their ‘Masterclass’

        A few years back we had an article about the “The Green Smoothie Girl” aka Robyn Openshaw, who went on this weird SLAPPy binge of threatening people who left negative reviews of her brand of woo woo nonsense. Apparently since that time, Openshaw went down the unsurprising path of being a COVID anti-vaxxer (natch) and more recently had to admit to having lied about having a Ph.D.

    • Freedom of Information / Freedom of the Press

      • Craig MurrayDefend Assange US Tour

        I am currently in Minnesota where I am speaking tonight and doing several media interviews. The primary purpose of the whole US visit is not the public appearances, but preparation for the campaign and defence in the USA should extradition go ahead.

      • Project CensoredChallenging Media Integrity and Labor Rights: Fox TV Renewal and Sex Work Perspectives - The Project Censored Show

        Then Eleanor Goldfield hosts the second half of the show; her guests, two long-time sex workers, look at sex work and strip clubs from a labor perspective, addressing issues such as the difference between being treated as independent contractors and as employees. They also call for the decriminalization of sex work, and an end to the social and legal ostracism of sex workers.

      • RFERLProsecutor Seeks Six Years In Prison For Uzbek Journalist Mavjuda Mirzaeva

        Prosecutors have asked a court in Tashkent to convict and sentence journalist Mavjuda Mirzaeva to six years in prison on charges of slander, insult, and extortion. [...]

      • ScheerpostBlinken, Assange, And The 20th Anniversary Of The Palestine Hotel Bombing

        Ultimately, I don’t know whether the attack on the Palestine Hotel was a deliberate attack on journalists or not. If it was, it is unclear to me who in the chain of command was responsible.

        But the charges brought by Spain involved “serious criminal conduct,” and the juxtaposition between the U.S.’s own attempts to thwart a war crimes prosecution, versus its obsessive pursuit of Assange for exposing U.S. war crimes, make Blinken’s remarks on the political case against the WikiLeaks founder all the more maddening.

    • Civil Rights/Policing

      • Daniel MiesslerThe Great Bifurcation

        The world is largely split into those who who are doing the daily behaviors that bring them success, and those who aren’t doing those behaviors.

        I call this The Great Bifurcation because technology magnifies the differences between those doing them and those who aren’t.

      • RFAFirst library, learning center dedicated to Dalai Lama opens in United States

        The center, officially named His Holiness the Great 14th Dalai Lama Library and Learning Center, opened on Friday, Sept. 8. It includes a digital audio archive with 40,000 hours of the Dalai Lama’s teachings, about 4,000 books with translations of ancient texts on the evolution of Buddhist thought, and Buddhist artifacts from India and Tibet.

      • Atlantic CouncilIf the West wants to support Iranian women, it must cut diplomatic ties with Tehran

        However, there are two further approaches the West can take short of military interference. The first is to take actions that incentivize a change of behavior. These would include, but are not limited to, human rights sanctions and United Nations (UN) mechanisms. The other, more impactful, approach would be to gradually delegitimize the oppressive government by cutting off diplomatic ties or boycotting them from political, sporting, and cultural events.

      • ScheerpostThe Four Billionaires Who Want to Control the Universe

        Taplin’s distinction between the oligarchs of new and old is that the modern tech billionaires are granted immunity for content published on their platforms through Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act. Taplin describes the control these oligarchs possess over the speech dictated on their platforms, “So here [Musk] controls this platform, Twitter, and what he wants pushed gets pushed, what he wants suppressed, gets suppressed. And nobody even doubts that that’s happening.”

      • YLEAPN Podcast: Sorry not sorry? Finland wrestles with racism

        This week's podcast asks whether Finland's government is doing enough to deal with racism.

      • ReasonThe Geopolitics of Extraditing Hackers

        Episode 466 of the Cyberlaw Podcast

      • Techdirt5th Circuit Cleans Up District Court’s Silly Jawboning Ruling About the Biden Admin, Trims It Down To More Accurately Reflect The 1st Amendment

        We’re going to go slow on this one, because there’s a lot of background and details and nuance to get into in Friday’s 5th Circuit appeals court ruling in the Missouri v. Biden case that initially resulted in a batshit crazy 4th of July ruling regarding the US government “jawboning” social media companies. The reporting on the 5th Circuit ruling has been kinda atrocious, perhaps because the end result of the ruling is this:

      • Techdirt5th Circuit v. 5th Circuit: When Can And When Can’t The Government Coerce Content Moderation Decisions?

        So, I already wrote a long post walking through the mostly very good 5th Circuit ruling in the Missouri v. Biden case, in which the court threw out most of the district court judge’s injunction against the government communicating with social media companies and academics. The end result is a very good, straightforward ruling on the 1st Amendment that reminds the government that they cannot coerce social media platforms on how they moderate.

      • EFFEFF Award Winner: Library Freedom Project

        All are invited to attend the EFF Awards! Whether you are an activist, an EFF supporter, a student interested in cyberlaw or public interest technology, or someone who wants to eat good food and drink with other cool individuals, anyone can have a fun time at the ceremony.

        The celebration will begin at 6:30 pm. PT, Thursday, September 14 at The Regency Lodge, 1290 Van Ness Ave. in San Francisco. Register today to attend the event! We even have discounted tickets for EFF members and students.

      • TechdirtSupreme Court Asked To Determine Whether A Drug Dog Touching A Car With Its Paws Violates The Fourth Amendment

        “Probable cause on four legs.” That’s the nickname for drug dogs, which give cops permission to perform searches just by performing a neat little trick cops call an “alert.” What constitutes an “alert” is pretty much up to the dog’s handler, who can claim any movement is the drug dog detecting contraband or (deliberately or inadvertently) prompt “alerts” just by being near the dog when the sniff of a car is performed.

      • Atlantic CouncilIran will never go back to the way it was

        While some argue that the ongoing anti-establishment protests began in mid-September 2022, the reality is that Iranians have been defying the regime for years.

      • New York TimesSwedish E.U. Official Johan Floderus Held in Iran in Brutal Conditions

        Relatives of Johan Floderus have released details of his incarceration since April 2022, revving up a public campaign on his birthday to bring him home.

      • RFERLSix Iranian Miners Remain In Custody A Month After Protest

        Six workers from the Agh-Dareh Vosta mines in West Azerbaijan Province have been held in detention since August 31, following union protests.

      • Press GazetteJeremy Vine’s stalker agrees to pay ‘substantial’ damages to presenter

        Former local radio presenter Alex Belfield was jailed for stalking Vine and others last year.

      • RFERLIranian Teachers' Activist Handed Stiff Sentence After Attending Memorial For Slain Protester

        Prominent Iranian teachers' union activist Abolfazl Khoran has been handed a severe sentence by the Islamic Revolutionary Court for "disrupting public order" as the government continues to tightening its grip on dissent and the labor movement.

      • 201 workers, 10 children among them, killed on the job in August

        The number of workers killed on the job exceeded 200 in a month for the first time in twelve years that the Health and Safety Labor Watch has been collecting this data except for the coronavirus pandemic period and the Soma mine disaster.

      • Off GuardianThe Next Crisis Is Anyone’s Guess, But the Government Is Ready to Lockdown the Nation

        “The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.” HL Mencken

        First came 9/11, which the government used to transform itself into a police state.

      • Unicorn MediaEFF’s Two New Board Members Bring Equality and Security Cred to the Table

        Two new seats on EFF's board are filled by Erica Astrella and Yoshi Kohno, who bring valuable experience in diversity, equity, inclusion, security research, and data privacy to the table.

    • Internet Policy/Net Neutrality

    • Digital Restrictions (DRM)

    • Monopolies

      • India TimesGoogle's dominance of internet search faces major challenge in legal showdown with US regulators

        The US government is taking aim at what has been an indomitable empire: Google's ubiquitous search engine that has become the internet's main gateway.

        The legal attack will swing into full force Tuesday in a Washington DC federal courtroom that will serve as the battleground for the biggest US antitrust trial since regulators went after Microsoft and its dominance of personal computer software a quarter century ago.

      • India TimesEU antitrust regulators halt Amazon, iRobot probe, await info

        EU antitrust regulators have delayed their investigation into Amazon's $1.7 billion acquisition of robot vacuum cleaner maker iRobot as they wait for the companies to provide requested information.

        The European Commission, which acts as the competition enforcer in the 27-country bloc, said it stopped the clock on Sept. 8, with effect from Aug. 29.

      • Patents

      • Copyrights

        • Michael GeistCountering Copyright Misinformation: Canadian Libraries Speak Out Against Ongoing Campaign to Undermine User Rights

          I had no involvement whatsoever with the statement, but was happy to tweet it out and was grateful for the effort to set the record straight on what has been a relentless misinformation campaign that ignores the foundational principles of copyright law.

        • Creative CommonsPeter-Lucas Jones to Keynote CC Global Summit 2023

          We have an incredible group of people lined up to be keynote speakers at the 2023 CC Global Summit, to be held 3–6 October in Mexico City. Recently we announced Anya Kamenetz, and now in our second announcement, we welcome Peter-Lucas Jones, who will address the Summit with a keynote that grows out of his work as a leading figure in Māori media and his collaborations to honor local and traditional knowledge and culture in a global context.

        • Michael GeistCountering Copyright Misinformation: Canadian Libraries Speak Out Against Ongoing Campaign to Undermine User Rights

          Last month, the Canadian Federation of Library Associations released a much-needed statement that sought to counter the ongoing misinformation campaign from copyright lobby groups regarding the state of Canadian copyright and the extensive licensing by libraries and educational institutions. I had no involvement whatsoever with the statement, but was happy to tweet it out and was grateful for the effort to set the record straight on what has been a relentless misinformation campaign that ignores the foundational principles of copyright law. Lobby groups have for years tried to convince the government that 2012 copyright reforms are to blame for the diminished value of the Access Copyright licence that led Canadian educational institutions to seek other alternatives, most notably better licensing options that offer greater flexibility, access to materials, and usage rights. This is false, and when the CFLA dared to call it out, those same groups then expressed their “profound disappointment” in the library association.

        • Hollywood Reporter‘Winnie-The-Pooh: Blood and Honey’ Sequel First-Look Images Revealed (Exclusive)

          The Hollywood Reporter can exclusively reveal the first stills from Winnie-the-Pooh: Blood and Honey 2, the follow-up to the micro-budget British slasher that went viral last year for its childhood-bludgeoning premise, became one of the most talked about films of 2023 and would earn $5.2 million in the global box office after costing under $100,000 to make.

          Currently in production, the sequel comes with a bigger budget, more kills and even an Olivier Award-winning, BAFTA-nominated star in the form of Simon Callow (Four Weddings and a Funeral), who has joined the cast.



Recent Techrights' Posts

Fourth Estate or Missing Fourth Pillar
"The term Fourth Estate or fourth power refers to the press and news media in explicit capacity of reporting the News" -Wikipedia on Fourth Estate
LLMs Are Not a Form of Intelligence (They Never Will Be)
Butterflies are smarter than "chatGPT"
Business Software Alliance (BSA), Microsoft, and AstroTurfing Online (Also in the Trump Administration Groomed by BSA and Microsoft)
Has Washington become openWashington? Where the emphasis is openwashing rather than Open(Source)Washington?
Windows at 1%
Quit throwing taxpayers' money at Microsoft, especially when it fails to fulfil basic needs and instead facilitates espionage by foreign and very hostile nations
 
Technology: rights or responsibilities? - Part VII
By Dr. Andy Farnell
BetaNews is Still 'Shitposting' About Trump and Porn (Two Analysers Say This 'Shitposting' Comes From LLMs)
Probably some SEO garbage, prompted with words like "porn" and "trump" to stitch together other people's words
Market Share of Vista 11 Said to be Going Down in Europe
one plausible explanation is that gs.statcounter.com is actually misreporting the share of Vista 11, claiming that it's higher than it really is
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Sunday, November 17, 2024
IRC logs for Sunday, November 17, 2024
Links 17/11/2024: Pakistan Broke, Tyson 'Crashes' or Knocks Over Netflix
Links for the day
Gemini Links 17/11/2024: Nachtigall Planned, Exodus at Twitter
Links for the day
Links 17/11/2024: China's Diplomacy and Gazprom Setback
Links for the day
Sudan Has Reached a State of Android Domination (93% Market Share, All-Time High According to statCounter)
countries at war buy fewer laptops?
[Meme] Just Do It?
'FSF' Europe (Microsoft) and FSF
Microsoft Front Groups Against the FSF, Home of GPL, GNU, and Free Software
Much of the money (not all of it) comes from the criminals at Redmond
Centralisation is Dooming the Web, RSS is One Workaround (But Not "Planets")
At least Gemini Protocol rejects centralisation
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Saturday, November 16, 2024
IRC logs for Saturday, November 16, 2024
Links 17/11/2024: Wars, Bailouts, and Censorship
Links for the day
Gemini Links 17/11/2024: Changing Interests and HamsterCMS
Links for the day
Links 16/11/2024: Twitter (X) Exodus Continues, Social Control Media Sanctions Spread Further
Links for the day
If You Donate to the FSFE, You Are Funding a Microsoft Front Group Inside Europe
FSFE has a new "Sugar Daddy"
Wikileaks is Now Stuck Under the Clutches of Donald Trump (via Elon Musk)
The same Trump administration that was blackmailing Assange and also schemed to torture/assassinate him
IPKat's Annsley Merelle Ward Spreading the Same Old Lies and Shameless Propaganda to Promote Software Patents in Europe (i.e. the Usual... and She's Not Even a Coder)
People are quick to point out that the cited survey is very inherently biased
Windows in Azerbaijan: Down From Around 99% to Around 20%
In the past two years Microsoft could barely keep above 20%
Microsoft's Vanity Vapourware ('Lame Duck' Product for Trump and Biden Bailouts) Again "Discontinued"
Microsoft cannot keep a dying unit that makes almost no sales alive just for mere prospects of a bailout (which falls through because even the military turns it down)
Links 16/11/2024: FTC Investigates Abusive Monopolist Microsoft for "Clown Computing" Market Abuses, General Motors Mass Layoffs
Links for the day
When Articles About Linux Foundation Are LLM SPAM (Slop) From Publishers Paid by the Linux Foundation
This is a corruption of the Web
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Friday, November 15, 2024
IRC logs for Friday, November 15, 2024
Claim That IBM Canada Had Mass Layoffs Just Hours Ago
Nothing in the media, as usual
Gemini Links 16/11/2024: Starting Afresh, Community-to-community Networks
Links for the day