Bonum Certa Men Certa

Links 02/07/2023: Switching From Windows to Ubuntu, IBM's Red Bait Promotes Outsourcing



  • GNU/Linux

    • Desktop/Laptop

      • Make Use Of8 Things You Need to Know Before Switching From Windows to Ubuntu

        Transitioning from Windows to Ubuntu can be daunting at first especially if you’ve never used a Linux-based system before. However, you shouldn’t face any challenges or surprises if you’re properly prepared for the switch.

        Preparation for the transition is easy and involves knowing just a few things that might work a little bit differently on the new platform. Here are eight things you need to take note of before making the switch from Windows to Ubuntu.

    • Kernel Space

      • LWNLinux 6.4.1
        I'm announcing the release of the 6.4.1 kernel.
        
        

        All users of the 6.4 kernel series must upgrade.

        The updated 6.4.y git tree can be found at: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-stable.git linux-6.4.y and can be browsed at the normal kernel.org git web browser: https://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/stable/linux-s...

        thanks,

        greg k-h
      • LWNLinux 6.3.11
      • LWNLinux 6.1.37
      • SDx CentralHow Linux 6.4 Kernel improves Wi-Fi 7 and IPv6 networking

        The recently released Linux 6.4 kernel is making some big networking strides that end users, enterprises and service providers will benefit from in the months to come.

        The Linux kernel offers essential capabilities for running operations that are widely used in networking equipment, enterprise, telco and the cloud. The kernel is part of a larger Linux operating system, with various vendors offering supported distributions including Red Hat, SUSE, and Canonical. Linux kernel development follows a rapid pace with new releases every six to ten weeks.

        Among the key networking features in Linux 6.4 are multiple improvements to improve traffic flow, extended support for Wi-Fi 7 wireless networking, new eBPF (extended Berkeley Packet Filter) features and IPv6 optimizations.

    • Instructionals/Technical

      • ID RootHow To Install Docker on Debian 12

        In this tutorial, we will show you how to install Docker on Debian 12. For those of you who didn’t know, Docker is a powerful containerization platform, that revolutionizes the way software is developed, deployed, and managed. With its ability to isolate applications and their dependencies, Docker offers enhanced portability, scalability, and efficiency.

      • FOSSLinuxMaximizing online security with OpenVPN on Kali Linux

        In the digital era, where our personal and professional lives often intertwine with the online world, privacy and security have become paramount. One effective method of ensuring this is by using a Virtual Private Network (VPN). openVPN, an open-source VPN software, is particularly popular due to its robustness and versatility. When used with an OS like Kali Linux, known for its advanced penetration testing and security auditing features, you get a robust solution for your online privacy needs.

      • Remy Van ElstSite update, self-hosted search via pagefind

        This is a static site, meaning that no server-side processing occurs. All HTML is generated out of a few folders full of markdown source and then uploaded to the cluster. Searching on this site was always provided by a text-box form that sent you to google with 'site:raymii.org' appended to it. Works fine, but it sends all data to Google. With my recent removal of all Google Ads on this site, as well as tracking via Google Analytics, sending searches via Google seems wrong.

        I recently found the pagefind program which I now use on here, it is a self hosted static site search engine of sorts.

      • BeebomHow to Install and Use Flatpak on Ubuntu

        With the release of Ubuntu 23.04, Canonical has made a shocking announcement that it will no longer ship new versions of Ubuntu with Flatpak. Instead, all new Ubuntu flavors will come with the Snap Store. However, not everyone is a fan of the Snap package manager and their slow app, instead many prefer to use Flatpak for their software needs. For the uninitiated, Flatpak is a cross-distro package manager used to download and manage applications. If you are one of those users, learn how to download and use Flatpak on Ubuntu 23.04.

      • Make Use OfHow to Use the ex Line Editor on Linux

        While most people have used screen editors like nano or Vim on Linux for a long time, there is still a holdover from the days of teletypes available: ex, a line editor. While it may be very old, it still has some uses.

        [...]

        Line editors were mainly used when most people used printing terminals, also known as teleprinters or teletypes, to interact with a computer. Since these devices printed on paper, it was impractical to print a whole file just to change a few lines. These devices also had a major influence on the length of Linux commands.

        When video terminals became popular, many people switched to screen editors because they could see the whole file at once. Most users found this far more convenient than the old line editors, and they stuck with them with the transition from terminals connected to a minicomputer or mainframe to desktop computers running terminal emulators and GUIs.

      • Make Tech Easier6 Ways to Run Linux Software on Mac

        If you’ve ever wanted to dip your toes into the vast ocean of Linux software, but you enjoy the comfort of your Mac, then you’re in the right place. Today, we’re going to break down six methods of running Linux software on your Mac – making it easy to experience the power of open-source software and turbo-charge your Mac at the same time.

      • BeebomHow to Create Symbolic Links in Linux | Beebom

        Symbolic links or symlinks are one of the most important Linux features, especially for aspiring Linux sysadmins. As the name suggests, symbolic links allow users to point a file toward another file without mirroring its data, essentially providing you with multiple places to access the same file. So, in this guide, let’s look at how you can create symbolic links in Linux.

      • BeebomHow to Copy Files in Linux (2 Ways) | Beebom

        Learning file management in Linux is the key to efficient workflow. One of the most basic tasks that you would need to learn as a Linux beginner is copying files. Terminal is your friend in Linux and it can be used to most even the simplest of tasks quickly. As a beginner, if you’re struggling with copying files, here’s a tutorial with two different methods detailing how to copy files in Linux.

    • Games

      • This 32-bit computer made in Terraria can play Pong and run Linux

        Move over Redstone computers in Minecraft, hello 32-bit computers in Terraria.

        An engineering student has developed a functional “fully compliant RISC-v computer” in the 2D sandbox game. Computerraria, as developer Xander Naumenko calls it, took over 600 hours in the space of five months to develop, and stands as an incredibly impressive feat of technical achievement.

    • Desktop Environments/WMs

  • Distributions and Operating Systems

    • Fedora Family / IBM

    • Open Hardware/Modding

      • Raspberry PiMore Unity: Dive deeper into 3D worlds, game design and programming

        Reach the next level with your 3D game designs with the More Unity path from the Raspberry Pi Foundation. A perfect next step after completing our Intro to Unity path

      • Linus Ã…kessonC64 Cartridge on a Stripboard

        People ask me why the Commodordion boots from a tape drive emulator, which takes a couple of seconds and involves manual key presses. In contrast, an autostart cartridge on the expansion port would get everything up and running instantly at power-on.

        In the particular case of the Commodordion, there's a lack of space around the expansion ports. But in addition to that, the answer I usually give is that it's much easier to implement a tape drive emulator than a cartridge. The communication protocol is slow and needs only a few wires, whereas a cartridge interfaces directly with the buses of the computer (via dozens of signals) and needs to respond in a fraction of a microsecond. And I knew I could build a tape drive emulator using components that I already had at home, whereas making my own cartridge would involve designing and ordering a custom PCB.

        Or would it? The question kept itching at the back of my head. Wouldn't it be a nice challenge to try to make an autostarting C64 cartridge on a humble stripboard?

      • Linus Ã…kessonPlatform Hopping

        The SID chip (Sound Interface Device) in the Commodore 64 has three channels, which means that it can play up to three sounds at the same time. A channel can be individually configured to play any one of the supported sounds, such as pulse wave, triangle wave, or white noise.

        In contrast, the APU (Audio Processing Unit) of the NES (Nintendo Entertainment System) offers five fixed-function channels: Two pulse-wave channels, one triangle-wave channel, one noise channel, and one channel for sample playback.2

      • CNX SoftwareESP32-S3 board features 2.8-inch display, Blackberry-like keyboard, and optional LoRaWAN connectivity

        LILYGO T-Deck is a development kit with an ESP32-S3 WiFi and BLE module, a 2.8-inch display with touchscreen support, a Blackberry-like keyboard based on ESP32-S3, and optional LoRaWAN connectivity through an SX1262 LoRa module. It looks ideal for text-based messaging, but the devkit also includes two microphones and a speaker so audio communication must be possible. Other features include a MicroSD card slot, a Grove connector (UART) for expansion, and support for a LiPo battery with USB charging.

      • CNX Software$26 WiFi 6 router board features Triductor TR6560 & TR5220 chips

        Banana Pi BPI-Wifi 6 is an ultra-low-cost WiFi 6 router board with five Gigabit Ethernet ports based on Triductor Technology TR6560 dual-core Cortex-A9 router SoC and TR5220 WiFi 6 chipset and that sells for just $26.32 plus shipping on Aliexpress, or $39.99 as part of a kit with the board, four antennas, and a 12V power supply. The board is equipped with 512MB RAM and a 128MB SPI flash for OpenWrt, comes with four antenna connectors for WiFi, and can also take an optional 12V PoE module for power instead of relying on a 12V power adapter via a DC jack.

      • CNX SoftwareMekotronics A58 – A 7-inch display with Rockchip RK3588 SoC and a DSLR camera mount for live streaming

        Mekotronics A58 7-inch smart display is powered by a Rockchip RK3588 SoC with up to 16GB RAM and 128GB eMMC flash, and ships with a DSLR camera mount to enable video broadcasting and live streaming on social platforms. In the past, we’ve covered several Rockchip RK3588-powered Arm mini PCs by Mekotronics such as the R58, R58X, and more recently the R58X-Pro and R58X-HDD models, but the company has now leveraged its experience with the platform by launching a 7-inch smart display that can be used for live-streaming, but as we’ll see from the specifications below can also find many other uses.

      • CNX SoftwareToshiba “MH3 Group (2)” Arm Cortex-M3 MCU supports firmware updates without interrupting operation

        Toshiba “MH3 Group (2)” Arm Cortex-M3 microcontrollers come with a 1MB flash memory partitioned into two 512KB partitions to enable firmware updates without interrupting microcontroller operation using an area swap function to rotate to the new firmware seamlessly. The new M3H Group (2) builds upon the M3H Group(1) by expanding the code flash memory up to 1MB, and the RAM capacity from 66KB to 130KB.

      • CNX SoftwareANAVI launches CircuitPython-programmable Macro Pad 12 & Arrows mechanical keyboards (Crowdfunding)

        ANAVI Technology has launched two more open-source hardware mechanical keyboards based on the Raspberry Pi RP2040 microcontroller, equipped with an OLED display, and programmable with CircuitPython: the ANAVI Macro Pad 12 with 12 keys and the ANAVI Arrows with four keys and a rotatory encoder. The new mechanical keyboards follow ANAVI Macro Pad 10 & Knobs input devices equipped with the same Seeed Studio XIAO RP2040 MCU module running the KMK firmware written with CircuitPython, but with different form factors and features.

      • CNX SoftwareNEWRACOM NRC7394 WiFi HaLow SoC delivers higher power efficiency and cost-effectiveness

        NEWRACOM has just introduced the NRC7394 Wi-Fi HaLow Arm Cortex-M3 SoC with higher power efficiency and lower cost than the previous generation NRC7292 Cortex-M3/M0 HaLow SoC and available in a 6x6mm package. I first wrote about the 802.11ah standard in 2014. Also known as the WiFi HaLow (consumers name), it operates in the 900 MHz band, offers a longer range and lower power consumption for items like IP cameras, and the first products came to market in 2021. I was expecting a flood of new WiFi HaLow devices in 2022 in my year 2021 round-up and it was not exactly a prescient prediction as it never happened. But maybe the new NRC7394 SoC will help make WiFi HaLow devices more popular by lowering the costs and further improving battery life.

    • Mobile Systems/Mobile Applications

      • Chris HannahMinimalist Phone #

        The whole piece was interesting, because I for one, haven't thought about digital The whole piece was interesting, because I for one, haven't thought about digital minimalism in regards to phones. Except for using fewer apps. But this is more about being constrained physically.

  • Free, Libre, and Open Source Software

    • DeveverThe problem with federated web apps

      Trying to make web applications federated is a popular effort. Examples include things like the “fediverse”, as well as various other efforts, like attempts to make distributed software forges, and so on. However, all of these efforts suffer from a problem which is fundamental in building federated applications built on top of the web platform.

      The problem is fundamentally this: when building an application on top of the web platform, an HTTP URL inherently couples an application and a resource.

      Let's take the Fediverse as an example. Suppose some user profile is hosted at https://example.com/johnsmith. This URL can be used by Fediverse clients to retrieve machine-readable profile information, but visiting it in a web browser, or clicking a link to it from some other location, results in loading a specific application served from example.com and chosen by the operator of that server.

    • MedevelOpenSearchServer: Self-hosted Open-source High Performance Search Engine.

      OpenSearchServer is an open-source search engine software that allows developers to create their own search engine for their websites or applications. It is developed in Java and comes with a REST API that allows developers to integrate search functionality into their applications easily.

      OpenSearchServer is a powerful, enterprise-class, search engine

    • Content Management Systems (CMS)

      • WordPressWordPress 6.3 Beta 2

        WordPress 6.3 Beta 2 is ready for download and testing.

        This version of the WordPress software is under development. Please do not install, run, or test this version of WordPress on production or mission-critical websites. Instead, it is recommended that you test Beta 2 on a test server and site.

    • Education

      • Raspberry PiMeet Tim Hunkin | HackSpace #68

        Think of automata, and the image that pops into your head will most likely depend on your age. If you’re a child of the 1980s, you’re most likely imagining the seaside amusement from the film Big that turns a child into Tom Hanks. If you’re a child of the 1880s, you might be thinking of the Mechanical Turk, the machine that terrified audiences by seeming to play chess against a human opponent.

        Others still may think of the works of Tim Hunkin. He’s been building machines to inspire and delight for decades, and now has two arcades full of his own creations: Novelty Automation in London, and the Under The Pier Show in Southwold. We caught up with him to chat about precision, engineering, and the joy of the mechanical in a digital world.

    • Programming/Development

      • [Old] Nikita LapkovSwitching From C++ to Rust

        I have been writing C++ professionally for the last 4 years and 3 months ago I started a new job in Rust. I would like to share my experience and thoughts on the transition between 2 languages.

        Disclaimer: This article is not a C++ vs Rust comparison. I will talk about my personal experience and things which are important to me, not the engineering community in general.

      • EarthlyRust Macros: Practical Examples and Best Practices

        In Rust, macros are pieces of code that generate other Rust code using a technique commonly known as metaprogramming. A macro is expanded during compilation, and the output of a macro is inserted into the source code of the program.

        The most famous example of a macro is println!. Even though it looks like a function and is used like a function, it’s actually expanded during compilation, and the println! call is replaced with a more complex implementation code.

        In this article, you’ll see some practical examples of macros and learn some tips and tricks on how to best use them.

      • Rlangparallelly: Querying, Killing and Cloning Parallel Workers Running Locally or Remotely

        parallelly 1.36.0 is on CRAN since May 2023. The parallelly package is part of the Futureverse and enhances the parallel package of base R, e.g. it adds several features you’d otherwise expect to see in parallel. The parallelly package is one of the internal work horses for the future package, but it can also be used outside of the future ecosystem.

      • Daniel LemireParsing time stamps faster with SIMD instructions

        In software, it is common to represent time as a time-stamp string. It is usually specified by a time format string. Some standards use the format %Y%m%d%H%M%S meaning that we print the year, the month, the day, the hours, the minutes and the seconds. The current time as I write this blog post would be 20230701205436 as a time stamp in this format. It is convenient because it is short, easy to read and if you sort the strings lexicographically, you also sort them chronologically.

      • Python

        • Seth Michael LarsonSecurity Developer-in-Residence – Weekly Report #1

          After announcing myself and my mission to the CPython Core Developers I was quickly invited to join the Python Security Response Team (PSRT) in order to help with triaging and responding to security reports for CPython. So now when you email security@python.org there's a chance I'll be the one helping you out. I've also become a moderator of the mailing list to help with sorting through spam and invalid requests.

          In addition to joining the team, I've been gathering feedback from members of the PSRT in order to improve the processes that already exist. From listening to folks, I've heard three common topics and have put together a set of proposed changes to be discussed by PSRT members and ultimately approved by the Python Steering Council. The three topics I've heard are: [...]



Recent Techrights' Posts

The Corporate Media Intentionally Overlooks How Google's Debt Trebles in Just Over a Year
We'll soon see how much more money Microsoft has borrowed
(Trigger Warning) Jeremy Bicha & Debian-Edu, TecKids, Ubuntu incest scandal at DebConf25
Reprinted with permission from Daniel Pocock
The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part X - Deliberately Violate European Patent Convention (EPC), Tolerate Cocaine Use in Management, Hide That From Staff and Stakeholders
The "Alicante Mafia" (as staff calls it) is a disgrace to Europe
Apparently Last Day for Nearly 1,000 Confluent Workers IBM Laid Off Last Month
IBM is a dying company pretending to be strong because of its age
In Past 6 Months IBM Lost About 100 Billion Dollars in 'Value' While Debt Ballooned to 70 Billion Dollars
Welcome to a universe of fake finances and phony accounting based on fictional assets with made-up 'worth'
 
Google News Sloppy Again
Today was disappointing
European Patent Office Management Mocked for Trying to 'Bribe' Staff With a Little Food
The Office is having a crisis; a little breakfast treat won't solve it
SLAPP Censorship - Part 62 Out of 200: Garrett and Graveley Issue Astounding Copy-Paste Masterpiece Asserting Publicly-Accessible Embarrassing Facts Must Remain Hidden
Are Garrett and Graveley twins separated at birth but joined by GNOME and Microsoft?
Links 30/04/2026: Barrage of Lawsuits Against Slop, Microsoft's Stock Crashes
Links for the day
Microsoft Says Mass Layoffs Are Coming and Puts a Price on Them
Microsoft will shrink
Upgrade Successful
we had a downtime of only 1-2 minutes overall (for two reboots)
Links 30/04/2026: Slop Industry Cannot Keep Up With Bills, "The World Is Getting Too Hot to Feed Itself"
Links for the day
Then Come the DDoS Attacks
Is someone trying to 'kill' Techrights?
The Register MS Running Spam Pieces for Huawei, a Banned Company
Money does not excuse bad behaviour
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, April 29, 2026
IRC logs for Wednesday, April 29, 2026
Gemini Links 30/04/2026: Outdoor Time, Old Computers, and Joining Geminispace
Links for the day
Dr. Andy Farnell on Weaponising Morality Against Technofascism and Slop
It's longer than a "tweet", so social control media addicts are likely mentally unfit to read it
Six Months
Techrights will be around (and active) for a very long time to come
If We Move Everything to Devuan...
IRC, Git, Apache and so on
Why We Publish "The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt"
We intend to report the facts, fearlessly, until real and lasting solutions are reached
SLAPP Censorship - Part 61 Out of 200: Garrett and Graveley Must Understand That Reporting Women's Issues in the United States of America (“the US”) is Not Impermissible
when you cover Microsoft corruption and have real effect
Weeks After Mass Layoffs of Red Hat Engineers We Learn of European "Buyouts" and Layoffs at IBM
At Microsoft, they tell us there are merely "buyouts", but they don't tell us what happens if you say "no!"
OS Upgrade Tentatively Scheduled for Tomorrow
We have some contingencies in case the upgrade goes wrong
Campinos is a Lame Duck President This Year at the European Patent Office (EPO)
The strikes are not ending. If anything, they intensify further.
Links 29/04/2026: LLM Chatbot Usage Goes Down Sharply (as Do Stocks Associated With Them), Microsoft's Circular Financing Accounting Fraud at Risk
Links for the day
Gemini Links 29/04/2026: Returning to an Exodus and Farewell APU
Links for the day
Slop Has a Long Way to Go Before It Gets Basic Facts Right
Please do not rely on slop for anything
The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part IX - European Patents That Are Illegal (But Serve Non-European Monopolists in Exchange for 'Quick Cash')
People who shamelessly violate the European Patent Convention (EPC) have the audacity to lecture workers on "ethics"
Canonical is Selling You, Ubuntu is a Data-Collecting Platform
Canonical is looking for money in the wrong places
Links 29/04/2026: "Snowden Affair 13 Years Later" and "Landmark Data Center Pause"
Links for the day
Seems Like Only Techrights Covered IBM Laying Off About 33% of Confluent Staff
How can such a large round of layoffs evade today's media?
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, April 28, 2026
IRC logs for Tuesday, April 28, 2026
Gemini Links 29/04/2026: Bad Diet, New Middle Ages, and Temperature Model
Links for the day
IBM is Already Doing 'Voluntary' Layoffs This Year in Europe ('Buyouts' Ahead of Mass Layoffs)
IBM's efforts to hide or belittle layoffs is noteworthy
Tracing Back the Misuse of the Word "Buyout" to Describe Merciless Mass Layoffs
So we can assume very large Microsoft layoffs are on the way, this time not spun as "buyouts"
Growing the List of Sites That Are Rogue
It's very important to raise and spread awareness of which ones are fake
Links 28/04/2026: Uganda Criminalising ‘Foreign Agents’ and China’s Economy "Starts to Show Cracks"
Links for the day
Anthropic and Claude Are National Security Risks Not Because of Politics But False Marketing and Vandalism, Plagiarism Sold as Innovation
The slop hype is causing severe damage
Like GAFAM, US Telecom Industry Has Severe Debt Problem
Maybe their real problem is true profitability
Gemini Links 28/04/2026: Misfin, ELPiS, and Developing Another Gemini Client
Links for the day
US Government Sites See More Traffic From Apple Devices Than Microsoft Windows PCs
Keep this in mind when Microsoft talks about mass layoffs while calling these "buyouts"
Layoffs Versus Buyouts
Microsoft has mass layoffs and those target the most experienced people in one of the best-paid locations
Latest Example of False Marketing by Anthropic
Like Scam Altman, they're better at buying publicity (paying for hype) than they are at delivering something of genuine value [...] That has the full make-up of fake news and a publicity stunt
IBM: From RAs to "Workforce Re-balancing" (New Names for Mass Layoffs)
Well, "workforce re-balancing" means "RAs", which is a misleading acronym IBM has devised to soften if not hide mass layoffs.
Aaron Hillel Swartz Would Have Turned 40 This Year
Aaron Swartz killed himself in 2013
The Trumps Are Making Jimmy Kimmel More Famous and Popular
Comedy has long been "controversial", but trying to get people sacked for the 'wrong' joke results in having no comedians or only pseudo-comedians who are the dictator's jester/joker
Microsoft's Grip Has Slipped, Market Share Steadily Declining
This is why Microsoft is having financial issue
Links 28/04/2026: Microsoft's GitHub Upselling After Two Leaders Jumped Ship (Losses Pile Up), "Inflation Jumps," and More
Links for the day
SLAPP Censorship - Part 60 Out of 200: Talking About Corruption at Microsoft and Arrest for Strangulation is "Malice"
At the moment Brett Wilson LLP has no new clients
The Corrupt Lecture the Non-Corrupt - Part VIII - "Red Line" When the European Patent Office (EPO) President Sleeps With Sister of "Cocaine Communication Manager" (Whom He Unconditionally Protects)
If only management took its own words (idealistic pontification) seriously
IBM Laying Off Thousands of Workers Again, Based on Q1 Earnings Call
under the guise of "workforce rebalancing" we are again seeing that IBM plans to pay people (severance) to leave
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Monday, April 27, 2026
IRC logs for Monday, April 27, 2026
Gemini Links 28/04/2026: Good Sunrise Viewing and Self-hosting from Home
Links for the day[1;5C