Bonum Certa Men Certa

ES: No Importa Cómo la Llames, Una Rata Sigue Siendo Una Rata...

Por Yves de Montcheuil

Original en: http://www.talend.com/blog/2011/02/25/...

(ODF | PDF | [cref English/original])

€¿Hueles una rata? Yo sí. En realidad, huelo muchas.



En los últimos meses, a medida que el éxito del software libre en varios mercados se ha cimentado, un número de jugadores en esos mercados han comenzado a comportarse muy mal.

No estoy hablando de la vieja, del proveedor de software propietario diaria cuota de Miedo Incertidumbre y Duda (FUD), - que es una vieja historia, y se ha convertido en un doloroso cliché actualmente. FUD ha sido parte del juego de software por un largo tiempo, pero ciertamente ha perdido mucho de su eficacia contra el software libre - sólo los más rezagados todavía se atreven a llamar al código abierto "software de pruebas para proyectos no estratégicos". Tal vez los numerosos ofertas que han perdido en los últimos 18 meses a las empresas vendedoras de código abierto han obligado a todos los demás a revisar su posición ...?

De hecho, estoy hablando de varias categorías de ratas:

* Los que han adoptado estrategias “faux-open source” (del francés "faux", que significa falso, y "código abierto", lo que significa ... genial!) Después de atacar al software de código abierto.

* Los que siguen atacando al código abierto para su propio beneficio.

* Y - €¿cómo olvidarnos? - Los que se alejan del código abierto.

En la primera categoría (faux-open source), se encuentran las "ratas" que han pasado años diciendo que las "cosas gratis" no aportan valor y son una mera copia del software tradicional. Se burlaron de los usuarios de software de código abierto que "consiguiron lo que pagaron". Ahora, de repente, "libre" es la gran cosa nueva, y se han subido al carro y lanzado versiones gratuitas por su propia cuenta.

El problema es que sólo es libre como en "cerveza gratis". Y adivinen qué: no es ni siquiera realmente eso. Todo lo que han hecho es cambiar la finalidad de su versión de prueba para engatusar a nuevos usuarios a su carísimo producto funcional.

Definitivamente no es libre como en "libertad de expresión". Este tipo de software carece de las libertades fundamentales de código abierto (libertad de uso, la libertad de modificar, libertad de distribuir). Y, en consecuencia, carece de la apertura de todo el ecosistema de soporte de soluciones del código abierto: no hay extensiones gratuitas / conectores aportados por la comunidad, no hay soporte gratuito a través de los foros, no tienen acceso libre al sistema de seguimiento de fallos, etc.

Peor aún, no hay garantías para el largo plazo. Si el proveedor de "faux open source" decide dejar de apoyar a su versión "libre", que le sucede a alguien que la ha puesto en producción? Mala suerte ... Un momento, yo veo - tal vez el vendedor aceptará su dinero para actualizar a la versión pagada?

Real soluciones de código abierto no presentan estos problemas. €¿Por qué? Debido a su carácter abierto, invita a la comunidad para contribuir, y el modelo de licencia de código abierto garantiza su disponibilidad de tiempo indefinido (a través de las recreaciones, si es necesario).

En la segunda categoría (los que persiguen al código abierto), usted encontrará todo tipo de "ratas" que atacan sin argumentos reales, sobre todo para obtener visibilidad. Por ejemplo, puedo pensar en un proveedor de SaaS que le gusta meterse con "las mentiras" del núcleo abierto, pero que evitan cuidadosamente cualquier discusión acerca de quién posee los datos almacenados en su aplicación SaaS, y lo que ocurre con estos datos (y su lógica de código!) si se van a pique.

(€¿Qué "mentiras" que se les refiero, cierto? La gran mayoría de los vendedores de núcleo abierto son muy claras acerca de lo que es gratis y lo que es comercial, como se destaca por Matt Aslett en su ensayo sobre la transparencia del núcleo abierto[http://blogs.the451group.com/opensource/2009/11/18/the-open-core-transparency-test/]).

Todo esto es marketing - elegir un objetivo, lanzar un poco de barro a él, y si algunas de las mentiras pegan usted puede convertirse en un héroe. Hasta el momento, esto no está funcionando ...

A continuación, los vendedores que (solapadamente) se aléjan del código abierto. Algunas "ratas" optan por subirse a la ola del código abierto cuando empiezan, pero en realidad no son de código abierto. Tal vez tiene el punto de vista de la concesión de licencias, pero culturalmente no. Por lo que no funciona, y al final del día, es demasiado costoso para ellos tener las limitaciones del código abierto sin obtener su recompensa. Así que se alejan y vuelven a ser del software propietario. Algunos de ellos tienen éxito (por ser quietos, de todos maneras), otras no tanto. Pero no puede ser bueno para su imagen en la comunidad ... es decir, menos que nunca tuvieron una comunidad.

OK, así que los vendedores que dan cuenta de que no puede sostener un modelo de código abierto, no pueden atacar directamente al código abierto (aunque ... ahora ya que son vendedores de software propietario, es probable que recurran a la buena vieja FUD). Todavía los llamo ratas, debido a que utilizan software libre como plataforma de lanzamiento para conseguir una tracción inicial, pero fallan por no cumplir con su promesa a la comunidad.

Hay un montón de roedores afuera. Tenemos que abastecerse de veneno para ratas. Alguien sabe una buena marca?

Yves

Many thanks to Eduardo Landaveri of the Spanish portal of Techrights.

Recent Techrights' Posts

Backlash and Negative Press After Microsoft Tells Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) People to DIE
Follow-up stories
Censorship as Signal of Opportunity for Reform
It remains sad and ironic that Wikileaks outsourced so much of its official communications to Twitter (now X)
The World Wide Web Has Been Rotting for Years (Quality, Accuracy, and Depth Consistently Decreasing)
In the past people said that the Web had both "good" and "bad" and that the good outweighed the bad
Comoros: Windows Plunges to Record Low of About 6% in Country of a Million People (in 2010 Windows Was 100%)
Many of these people earn a few dollars a day; they don't care for Microsoft's "Hey Hi PC" hype
The Mail (MX) Server Survey for July 2024 Shows Microsoft Collapsing to Only 689 Servers or 0.17% of the Whole (It Used to be About 25%)
Microsoft became so insignificant and the most astounding thing is how the media deliberate ignores it or refuses to cover it
Windows Down From 98.5% to 22.9% in Hungary
Android is up because more people buy smaller mobile devices than laptops
Microsoft Windows in Algeria: From 100% to Less Than 15%
Notice that not too long ago Windows was measured at 100%. Now? Not even 15%.
Microsoft Windows "Market Share" in New Zealand Plunges to 25%
Android rising
SUSE Goes Aryan: You May Not Use the Germanic Brand Anymore (It's Monopolised by the Corporation)
Worse than grammar Nazis
Gratis But Not Free as in Freedom: How Let's Encrypt is Dying in Geminispace
Let's Encrypt is somewhat of a dying breed where the misguided CA model is shunned
 
Microsoft's Bing Falls to Fourth in the Europe/Asia-Based Turkey, Share Halved Since LLM Hype, Now Only 1% (Sometimes Less)
Turkey (Eurasia) is another example of Microsoft failing with LLM hype and just burning a lot of energy in vain (investment without returns)
Red Hat Keeps Behaving Like a Microsoft Reseller (for Proprietary Stuff!), Microsoft Employees as Authors in redhat.com
In some ways this reminds us of Novell
UEFI 'Secure Boot' Once Again Bricking PCs and Fake Security Models Are Perishing in Geminispace
Let's Encrypt has just fallen again
Links 17/07/2024: New Attacks on the Press, European Patents Squashed Even at Kangaroo Court (UPC)
Links for the day
Gemini Links 17/07/2024: Proponents of Censorship and New Arrivals at Gemini
Links for the day
Links 17/07/2024: School Budget Meltdown and Modern Cars as Tracking Nightmares
Links for the day
This Should Certainly be Illegal, But the Person Who Helped Microsoft Do This is Still Attacking the Critics of It
perhaps time for an "I told you so post"
[Meme] A Computer With an Extra Key on the Keyboard Isn't Everyone's Priority
(so your telling me meme)
Africa as an Important Reminder That Eradicating Microsoft Doesn't Go Far Enough
Ideally, if our top goal is bigger than "get rid of Microsoft", we need to teach people to choose and use devices that obey them, not GAFAM
Billions of Computers Run Linux and Many Use Debian (or a Derivative of It)
many devices never get updated or even communicate with the Net, so exhaustive tallies are infeasible
[Meme] Microsoft is Firing
Don't worry, Microsoft will have some new vapourware coming soon
More DEI (or Similar) Layoffs on the Way, According to Microsoft Team Leader
What happened shortly before Independence Day wasn't the end of it, apparently
[Meme] Many Volunteers Now Realise the "Open" in "OpenSUSE" or "openSUSE" Was Labour-Mining
Back to coding, packaging and testing, slaves
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, July 16, 2024
IRC logs for Tuesday, July 16, 2024
[Meme] Ein Factory
A choice between "masters" (or "master race") is a false choice that results in mass exploitation and ultimately eradication (when there's little left to exploit)
Links 17/07/2024: Open Source Initiative Lies and Dark Net Thoughts
Links for the day
Media Distorting Truth to Promote Ignorance
online media is rapidly collapsing
Android Rises to New Highs of Almost 80% in Cameroon
How many dozens of nations will see Windows at under 10% this coming winter?
Links 16/07/2024: TikTok Ban in Europe and Yandex Split
Links for the day
Gemini Links 16/07/2024: On Packrafting and on Trump Shot
Links for the day
[Meme] Firefox Users Who Think They Know Better Than Mozilla
Enjoy Firebook
Firefox Used to Have About Half the Market in Switzerland, But It Doesn't Stand a Chance Anymore (Chrome Surging This Summer)
Mozilla has managed to alienate some of the biggest fans of Firefox
Microsoft's Biggest Losses Are in Europe This Summer
Microsoft's ability to milk a relatively rich Europe is fast diminishing
How to Make Software Suck and Discriminate Against People at the Same Time
ageism glorified
Bing Was at 2.6% in Russia When LLM Hype Started. Now It's Down to 0.8% (for 3 Months in a Row Already)
The sharp fall of Bing may mean that exiting the Russian market won't matter to anybody
[Meme] Microsoft Seems to be Failing to Comply With WARN Act (by Refusing to Announce Mass Layoffs as They Happen)
since when does Microsoft obey the law anyway?
Microsoft Layoffs Are Still Too Frequent to Keep Abreast of and Properly (or Exhaustively) Classify
The "HR" department knows what's happening, but whistleblowers from there are rare
Bahamas Joined the "5% Windows" Club
statCounter only traces back about 1 in 20 Web requests to Windows
Links 16/07/2024: Salesforce Layoffs and Microsoft's DMARC Fail
Links for the day
Antenna Abuse and Gemini Abuse (Self-hosting Perils)
Perhaps all this junk is a sign of Gemini growing up
Possibly Worse Than Bribes: US Politicians and Lawmakers Who Are Microsoft Shareholders
They will keep bailing out Microsoft to bail themselves out
The Software Freedom Conservancy Folks Don't Even Believe in Free Speech and They Act As Imposters (Also in the Trademark Arena/Sense)
Software Freedom Conservancy was already establishing a reputation for itself as a G(I)AFAM censor/gatekeeper
Djibouti Enters the Windows "10% Club" (Windows Was 99% in 2010)
In Africa in general Microsoft lost control
GNU/Linux Share Doubled in the United States of America (USA) in the Past 12 Months
Or so says statCounter
Even in North Korea (Democratic People's Republic Of Korea) Google Said to Dominate, Microsoft Around 1%
Google at 93.26%
[Meme] The Red Bait (Embrace... Extinguish)
They set centos on fire, then offer a (de facto) proprietary substitute for a fee
Shooting the Messenger to Spite the Message
segment of a Noam Chomsky talk
[Video] Boston Area Assange Defense (Yesterday)
It was published only hours ago
Guinea: Windows Down From 99.3% to 2.7% 'Market Share'
Guinea is not a small country
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Monday, July 15, 2024
IRC logs for Monday, July 15, 2024
What's Meant by "Antenna Abuse" (Gemini)
syndication is not a monopoly in Gemini and if one doesn't condone political censorship, then one can create one's own syndication service/capsule
Microsoft Layoffs and Entire Unit Termination: Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion
What an announcement to make just before Independence Day
Links 16/07/2024: Old Computer Challenge and One Page Dungeon Contest
Links for the day
Microsoft Falls Further and Closer Towards 10% (Windows "Market Share") in Kuwait
more countries entering the "single-digit Windows" (under 10%) club
Gemini Links 15/07/2024: Antenna's Pro-Hamas Bias Revisited and Old Computer Challenge
Links for the day
[Video] Julian Assange, Over One Decade Ago, Cautioning About What the Internet Had Truly Become
video is not new
Homage to Malta
Malta is probably easy for Microsoft to bribe
IRC at 16
Logging has been used for us and against us
In Malta, Android/Linux Has Overtaken Microsoft Windows (According to statCounter)
statCounter milestone?
Links 15/07/2024: China’s Economic Problems, Boeing Under Fire
Links for the day
500 Days' Uptime Very Soon
Good luck doing that with Windows...
Windows Falls Below 20% in Tunisia
A month ago we wrote about GNU/Linux in Tunisia
Links 15/07/2024: Google Wants Wiz and Why "Sports Ruin Everything"
Links for the day
Gemini Links 15/07/2024: Old Computer Challenge and Sending Files via NNCP
Links for the day
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Sunday, July 14, 2024
IRC logs for Sunday, July 14, 2024