Bonum Certa Men Certa

Leftover Links 05/08/2023: Hospitals Vandalised by Microsoft Windows En Masse



  • Leftovers

    • The NationWhen Phallocrats Go Limp

      Ben Tanaka, the anti-hero of Adrian Tomine’s bleakly hilarious graphic novel Shortcomings (2017), has a secure place in the great American literary tradition of bad boyfriends. This is a crowded lineage that runs from Ernest Hemingway’s Nick Adams to Norman Mailer’s Stephen Rojack, from Saul Bellow’s Moses Herzog to John Updike’s Harry “Rabbit” Angstrom. Philip Roth just by himself created a veritable squadron of undesirable mates—chief among them Alexander Portnoy, Nathan Zuckerman, and the incandescently wicked Mickey Sabbath.

    • HackadayRocket Stove Efficiently Heats Water

      Rocket stoves are an interesting, if often overlooked, method for cooking or for generating heat. Designed to use biomass that might otherwise be wasted, such as wood, twigs, or other agricultural byproducts, they are remarkably efficient and perform relatively complete combustion due to their design, meaning that there are fewer air quality issues caused when using these stoves than other methods. When integrated with a little bit of plumbing, they can also be used to provide a large amount of hot water to something like an off-grid home as well.

    • HackadayVoyager 2: Communication Reestablished With One Big Shout

      You could practically hear the collective “PHEW!” as NASA announced that they had reestablished full two-way communications with Voyager 2 on Friday afternoon! Details are few at this point — hopefully we’ll get more information on how this was pulled off, since we suspect there was some interesting wizardry involved. If you haven’t been following along, here’s a quick recap of the situation.

    • ScheerpostA Treatment Plan
    • Scheerpost‘A Compassionate Spy’ Opens Today

      The film opens at The Laemmle Royal in LA August 4.

    • TediumTurn-On’s Turning Point

      The infamous cancelled-during-the-first-episode show, a lost-media legend, is on YouTube, which makes it the perfect time to analyze its legacy.

    • Science

      • Eesti RahvusringhäälingSwiss Bronze Age arrowhead possibly forged from Estonian Kaali meteorite

        A rare late Bronze Age arrowhead made from meteoric iron was discovered in Swiss archaeology collections two years ago. The team is now convinced that the arrowhead is made from Estonia's Kaalijarv meteorite, which fell on the island of Saaremaa around 1,500 BCE.

      • Pravesh KoiralaManifesto: Code as an alternative to Mathematics

        I truly believe that Coding can adequately be used to teach difficult subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Electronics, Economics, and so much more. Methods of sampling and simulations can easily model probability distributions and calculus can also be modeled by small time-step computations. Just these two small approximations can make many subjects instantly accessible. Similar tricks to approximate other Mathematical tools can undoubtedly be designed or discovered. The end result, I believe, has the potential to become glorious!

    • Hardware

      • HackadayRepairing A Home Injection Molding Machine

        When [Michael] over at the Teaching Tech YouTube channel bought a hobby injection molding machine a long time ago, one of the plans he had with it was to use it for grinding up waste bits of PLA filament for injection molding. Since the machine was bought from a US shop and [Michael] is based in Australia it required some modifications to adapt it to the local 220+ VAC mains, followed by adding a PID temperature controller and a small compressor to provide the compressed air rather than from a large shop compressor.

      • Hackaday3D Print Your Best Friend A Wheelchair

        We all know that 3D printing has been a boon for people with different life challenges. But the Ford Motor Company in Mexico wants to help dogs that need mobility assistance. They’ve designed and released P-Raptor (we presume the P is for perro), a wheelchair for pooches with rear legs. The web page is in Spanish, and translating it didn’t seem to work for some reason, but if you have any Spanish, you can probably work it out, or cut and paste just the text into your favorite translator.

      • HackadayHackaday Prize 2023: One-Handed Soldering With The Solder Sustainer

        For a lot of us, soldering has become so ingrained that it’s muscle memory. We know exactly when the iron is hot enough, how long to leave the tip in contact with the joint to heat it up, and exactly where to dab in the solder to get it to flow. When you’re well-practiced it can be a beautiful thing, but for those who don’t do it frequently, soldering can be frustrating indeed.

      • HackadayIf The Shoe Doesn’t Fit, Print It!

        Usually when we talk about flip-flops here we mean the circuit. But in this case, it is [Jeandre Groenewald’s] 3D-printed shoe design called Sloffies. The shoes use TPU, and the matching package prints in PLA. Of course, you have to pick the size to fit your feet, and there’s an OpenSCAD file that allows you to customize the strap.

      • The Drone GirlChina is set to restrict exports of drones. Here’s what that means for DJI (and you)

        The move is a response to Russia’s war in Ukraine, it and stems from concern that even consumer or industrial-grade drones might be used for military purposes. For what it’s worth, Chinese leader Xi Jinping’s government says it is neutral in the war. But in response to reports that both sides might be using drones in battle and for reconnaissance, China has turned to export controls on certain types of drones in an effort to prevent either side from using its drones.

        Many of the major drone manufacturers including Autel and Yuneec are based in China. And then there’s no ignoring the largest of them all: DJI. Products from those companies (as well as other Chinese drone makers) could be affected.

      • Associated PressChina restricts civilian drone exports, citing Ukraine and concern about military use

        Export controls will take effect Tuesday to prevent use of drones for “non-peaceful purposes,” the Ministry of Commerce said in a statement. It said some drone exports still will be allowed.

        China is a leading developer and exporter of drones. DJI Technology Co., one of the global industry’s top competitors, announced in April 2022 it was pulling out of Russia and Ukraine to prevent its drones from being used in combat.

    • Health/Nutrition/Agriculture

      • Pro PublicaEPA Approved Chevron Fuel Ingredient With Sky-High Cancer Risk

        The Environmental Protection Agency approved a component of boat fuel made from discarded plastic that the agency’s own risk formula determined was so hazardous, everyone exposed to the substance continually over a lifetime would be expected to develop cancer. Current and former EPA scientists said that threat level is unheard of. It is a million times higher than what the agency usually considers acceptable for new chemicals and six times worse than the risk of lung cancer from a lifetime of smoking.

        Federal law requires the EPA to conduct safety reviews before allowing new chemical products onto the market. If the agency finds that a substance causes unreasonable risk to health or the environment, the EPA is not allowed to approve it without first finding ways to reduce that risk.

      • GO MediaIdaho Republicans Are Directly Asking Hospitals for Abortion Records

        The Idaho Hospital Association and Idaho Medical Association didn’t immediately respond to requests for comment. But speaking to NPB, a spokesperson for the Idaho Hospital Association characterized the letter as unexpected. “It really seemed like an unusual request going around the Department of Health and Welfare to get information that is protected by state law,” they said. “Other than that, we really don’t have a comment.”

      • Science AlertBrain Function Can Still Be Affected by COVID Years After Infection, Study Finds

        You're not imagining it.

      • AxiosNew RSV shots could give parents peace of mind — or confuse them more [Ed: Why did COVID-19 experimental products (patent monopolies), which failed to stop the pandemic and had not been properly tested, get integrated into other things? So that people don't get to turn them down?]

        The arrival of two shots that protect infants against respiratory syncytial virus could give parents some peace of mind from the leading cause of hospitalization of U.S. children under the age of 1.

      • New York TimesThree Shots for Fall: What You Need to Know [Ed: They're mixing experimental vaccines with stuff for which vaccines existed for already. This should not be done.]

        Here’s what we know about who should get the flu, Covid and R.S.V. vaccines, and when.

    • Proprietary/Artificial Intelligence (AI)

      • [Old] Computer WorldGoodbye BIOS, hello UEFI

        UEFI is a mini-operating system that sits on top of a computer's hardware and firmware. Instead of being stored in firmware, as is the BIOS, the UEFI code is stored in the /EFI/ directory in non-volatile memory. Thus, UEFI can be in NAND flash memory on the motherboard or it can reside on a hard drive, or even on a network share.

      • [Old] Roderick W SmithManaging EFI Boot Loaders for Linux

        Most computers today boot using Extensible Firmware Interface (EFI) firmware, or its version-2.x variant, Unified EFI (UEFI). The way EFI computers boot is very different from the way older computers based on the Basic Input/Output System (BIOS) boot. This fact is both positive and negative. On the plus side, the EFI boot method is much more flexible and, in theory, easier to configure than is the BIOS boot method. On the minus side, EFI skills and documentation still lags BIOS skills and documentation, so people experienced in the BIOS method of booting often make mistakes when dealing with newer EFI-based computers. Even EFI support in Linux distributions continues to be a source of occasional problems, particularly with respect to obscure or unusual situations.

        I've written this set of Web pages with the goal of explaining some of the basics of the EFI boot methods, most notably including how to install and manage EFI boot loaders. This document is broken into a number of sections, as detailed below.

      • [Old] LifewireWhat Is UEFI? (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)

        In 2005, the Unified EFI Forum expanded the original specifications developed by Intel to produce a new standard for updating the hardware and software interface. This consortium includes companies such as AMD, Apple, Dell, HP, IBM, Intel, Lenovo, and Microsoft. Two of the largest BIOS makers, American Megatrends and Pheonix Technologies, are also members.

      • [Old] ECStuff4UDisadvantages of UEFI

        A computer firmware and operating system are connected by a software program called Unified extensible firmware interface(UEFI), Which is a specification(OS). Although it is compatible with BIOS, UEFI is expected to eventually replace it. The letter UEFI is most frequently used to pronounce the specifications. So let us check out the Disadvantages of UEFI to know more about UEFI.

      • IONOS IncUEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)

        As the development of computer technology has progressed, it has become increasingly obvious that the traditional way of booting up the system with BIOS and Master Boot Record, introduced back in the 1980s during the era of the MS-DOS operating system, is no longer able to meet modern requirements. So, several companies including Microsoft and Intel started to develop a modern successor. It was around 2000 when the first specification for Extensible Firmware Interfaces (EFI) was developed. In the years that followed - after the Unified EFI Forum was founded in 2005 - the current UEFI standard gradually emerged.

      • VarietyUnion Contract Just First Step Toward Actor Protections Around AI

        Central to the conflict around studios’ use of AI is actors having “informed consent,” which would require studios to request consent for an actor’s AI likeness to be used in any future project by informing them about each intended use before it occurs — and then compensating them for any consented use.

        But without informed consent, even contractually acceptable uses might allow for actors’ digital replicas to appear in content in ways actors don’t want but may not have the rights to deny.

        Yet that’s not where talent concerns end. Actors’ other fight will be against those — whether internet users, brands or businesses — who might misappropriate, manipulate and distribute their visual or audio likeness with AI. Unauthorized deepfakes are likely to proliferate on the internet as off-the-shelf AI tools enable anyone to produce progressively richer and more realistic replicas.

      • Windows TCO

        • American Hospital AssociationRansomware Attacks on Hospitals Have Changed

          Hospitals may feel powerless to stop [successful] cyberattacks and their motivations, but that is far from the case. Hospitals can improve their cyber defense and resilience by appreciating the new foes and risk levels they face, updating cybersecurity and enterprise risk management practices to correlate to the elevated threat level, and communicating the nature and seriousness of ransomware threats to staff, business partners, public policy organizations, law enforcement agencies and legislators.

        • New Statesman[NATO]’s cybersecurity chief: “We’re always on the back foot in cyber defence”

          [NATO] deployed its first serious cybersecurity defences in 2004. “We quickly realised that we’re always on the back foot,” West said. Nato, like other organisations, mostly relies on commercially available software and applications – all of which have vulnerabilities. “We’re constantly evolving our defences trying to keep up with the evolving threats.”

        • Atlantic CouncilThe 5×5—Cyber conflict in international relations: A policymaker’s perspective

          In last month’s edition of the 5×5, we featured a group of leading scholars to share their views on cyber conflict in international relations. Contributors discussed the important interplay between the scholarly community and the policymaking sphere, as scholarly debate over cyber conflict’s place in international relations has driven seminal government strategies. For instance, key underpinnings of US Cyber Command’s 2018 decision to shift its strategy away from a deterrence-based approach and toward the concepts of Defend Forward and Persistent Engagement—which has improved effectiveness since—can be traced back to a series of scholarly articles embodied in a recent book by Michael Fischerkeller, Emily Goldman (featured below), and Richard Harknett (featured in last month’s 5×5).

          This time around, we brought together a group of distinguished individuals with past and present cyber policy experience across a range of government organizations to share their perspective on the topic. They address cyber conflict’s fundamental place in international relations, some of their recommended readings for aspiring policymakers, disconnects between scholars and policymakers, and ideas for how both communities can more effectively engage one another.

        • [Repeat] IT WireTenable chief says no way to verify Microsoft claims about fixing Azure flaw

          Microsoft claims it has completely fixed a critical security issue in its Azure cloud platform, found in March by researchers from security firm Tenable, who then told Microsoft about it. Tenable chief executive and chairman Amit Yoran had claimed in a blog post on Wednesday that it took more than 90 days for Microsoft to effect a partial fix.

          [...]

          "When we find vulns in other products, vendors usually inform us of the fix so we can validate it effectively. With Microsoft Azure that doesn't happen, so it's a black box, which is also part of the problem. The 'just trust us' lacks credibility when you have the current track record."

        • CBSCyberattack causes multiple hospitals to shut emergency rooms and divert ambulances

          The ransomware attack happened at Prospect Medical Holdings of Los Angeles, which has hospitals and clinics in Connecticut, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island and Texas. Prospect Medical is investigating how the breach happened and is working on resolving the issue, the company said in a statement Friday.

        • ABCA cyberattack has disrupted hospitals and health care in several states

          A cyberattack has disrupted hospital computer systems in several states, forcing some emergency rooms to close and ambulances to be diverted, and many primary care services remained closed on Friday as security experts worked to determine the extent of the problem and resolve it.

          The “data security incident” began Thursday at facilities operated by Prospect Medical Holdings, which is based in California and has hospitals and clinics there and in Texas, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Pennsylvania.

        • Security WeekA Cyberattack Has Disrupted Hospitals and Health Care in Five States

          A [computer breach] has disrupted hospital computer systems in several states, forcing some emergency rooms to close and ambulances to be diverted.

        • Associated PressA [computer breach] has disrupted hospitals and health care in several states

          Hospitals and clinics in several states on Friday began the time-consuming process of recovering from a [breach] that disrupted their computer systems, forcing some emergency rooms to shut down and ambulances to be diverted.

          Many primary care services at facilities run by Prospect Medical Holdings remained closed on Friday as security experts worked to determine the extent of the problem and resolve it.

        • Conneticut PublicA [computer breach] has disrupted hospitals and health care in five states, including Connecticut

          The “data security incident” began Thursday at facilities operated by Prospect Medical Holdings, which is based in California and has hospitals and clinics there and in Texas, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Pennsylvania.

          “We have a national Prospect team working and evaluating the impact of the attack on all of the organizations,” Jillian Menzel, chief operating officer for the Eastern Connecticut Health Network, said in a statement.

        • GannettCyberattack on Prospect Medical Holdings: Hospitals, health care disrupted in 5 states

          Elective surgeries, outpatient appointments, blood drives and other services were suspended, and while the emergency departments reopened late Thursday, many primary care services were closed on Friday, according to the Eastern Connecticut Health Network, which runs the facilities. Patients were being contacted individually, according to the network’s website.

          Similar disruptions also were reported at other facilities systemwide.

        • The HillHospital computer systems in multiple states hit by cyberattack

          The attack began at facilities operated by Prospect Medical Holdings. The company’s facilities in California, Texas, Connecticut, Rhode Island and Pennsylvania were affected by the [computer breach].

    • Security

      • Krebs On SecurityTeach a Man to Phish and He’s Set for Life

        One frustrating aspect of email phishing is the frequency with which scammers fall back on tried-and-true methods that really have no business working these days. Like attaching a phishing email to a traditional, clean email message, or leveraging link redirects on LinkedIn, or abusing an encoding method that makes it easy to disguise booby-trapped Microsoft Windows files as relatively harmless documents.

      • Reproducible Builds: Reproducible Builds in July 2023

        Welcome to the July 2023 report from the Reproducible Builds project. In our reports, we try to outline the most important things that we have been up to over the past month. As ever, if you are interested in contributing to the project, please visit the Contribute page on our website.

      • Privacy/Surveillance

        • NBCGoogle users can now ask to have their explicit photos removed from search results

          One exception to the removal policy is if the user is actively commercializing their explicit images, Sullivan said.

          Google previously allowed people to request the removal of explicit images that were shared without their consent.

          The company also introduced a new dashboard Thursday that tracks when a person’s personal contact information appears in its search results, which the company says will make it easier for users to monitor and request the removal of information about themselves from Google search results. The tool will now alert users when new results pop up containing their contact information.

        • ForbesWhy You Should Never Share Your Boarding Pass On Social Media

          “The risk of being [abused] increases drastically when you share too much information about your vacation online,” says Robinson Jardin, head of social media and digital for NordVPN, a cybersecurity software company. “When it comes to boarding passes, the real issue is barcodes. They can be read by pretty much anyone with free software online.”

          The vast majority of airline boarding passes now contain barcodes or QR codes. “And on these barcodes, there’s a lot of information that [malfeasants] can use,” says Jardin. Along with personal identification and contact details, the code will typically contain your reservation number and frequent flier number. It may even include your passport or driver’s license number. This kind of data can be sold on the dark web and ultimately used to steal the victim’s identity, open credit card accounts or make unauthorized purchases.

        • EFFThe Impending Privacy Threat of Self-Driving Cars

          People’s aggregate movements–their commutes, visits to friends or loved ones, and trips to the doctor’s office or an attorney– could be compiled over time by a fleet of driverless vehicles, which pedestrians don’t suspect can be deputized by police.

          Autonomous vehicles rely on more than a dozen cameras and sensors situated around the car in order to detect other vehicles, traffic signs, obstructions, and pedestrians. Because the most visible autonomous cars are operated by private companies, there is a lot that we do not know about the storage, security, and access regarding this footage. It is unclear, for instance, how detailed the footage is of pedestrians on the street or whether that footage is run through any image recognition. What capabilities do these vehicles have to collect audio? How long is this footage stored for? Who has access to it? What protections are in place to keep the footage private and safe? How do these companies comply with local and state-wide privacy laws like the California Consumer Privacy Act?

          Another major line of questioning is the relationship between autonomous vehicles and law enforcement agencies. Bloomberg found at least nine warrants served to a self-driving car company in both San Francisco and Maricopa County, Arizona. According to a training document received by Vice in 2022, the San Francisco Police Department wrote: “Autonomous vehicles are recording their surroundings continuously and have potential to help with investigative leads...investigations has already done this several times.”

        • TechdirtAnother City Ditches ShotSpotter, Says It Can’t Show The System Helped Reduce Violent Crime

          ShotSpotter has routinely claimed its system of mics and location info is crucial to reducing gun crime. The theory is that if you can hear it, you can respond to it, even if officers can’t physically hear these gunshots themselves.

    • Defence/Aggression

    • Transparency/Investigative Reporting

      • RFERLJournalists Identify Almost 30,000 Russian Military Members Killed In Ukraine

        Journalists from the BBC and Mediazona have identified the names of 29,217 Russian military members killed in Ukraine since February 2022. [...]

      • SpiegelSecret Messages Document Moscow Contacts with Staffer of Far-Right AfD

        The exchange, written in Russian, is part of a record that includes Sergiyenko's emails, documents and messages. The documents were leaked to DER SPIEGEL and the investigative platform The Insider.

        At first glance, the communication seems like harmless banter between acquaintances. But before long, formulations begin to appear that even Western intelligence agencies may find interesting. "Has anything happened in terms of active measures?" the mysterious contact asked a few weeks later. "Not easy, but we're getting there," Sergiyenko replied.

        "Active measures" is the term Russia has used for clandestine attempts to influence the policies of other countries through disinformation, propaganda and other dishonest methods since Soviet times. And that is precisely the kind of operation described in the documents supplied to DER SPIEGEL. They indicate that Germany was the target.

    • Environment

      • RTLGreta Thunberg pulls out of book festival over fossil fuel ties

        Climate activist Greta Thunberg pulled out of a much-anticipated event at the Edinburgh International Book Festival on Friday, citing a sponsor's "heavy" investments in fossil fuel and accusing them of "greenwashing".

      • [Old] Omicron LimitedScientists trying to determine what will happen to massive carbon stores as rainforests dry out

        "Tropical forests can be really sensitive to reductions in rainfall," said Daniela Cusack, lead author and an associate professor in the Department of Ecosystem Science and Sustainability, "and they have some of the largest stores of carbon on Earth. As climate is drying, that carbon is vulnerable."

        Climate change is reducing rainfall in some places and causing more year-to-year variation. Some tropical forests already have been documented as drying.

        "All of that carbon that's stored in rainforests right now is like a bank," Cusack said. "We're banking all that carbon and anything that releases that carbon is going to exacerbate climate change and impact everybody."

      • CBCWhat you won't learn about in Oppenheimer: the potential effects of a nuclear winter

        According to a 2007 paper, a nuclear war between the U.S. and Russia would send 150 million tonnes of black soot into the stratosphere, resulting in global average surface cooling of 7 C to 8 C that would persist for years. Even after a decade, the world would still be 4 C cooler.

        This would be a massive problem for global food production. Countries at higher latitudes, like Canada, would be particularly hard hit by nuclear winter, since much of the country is already too cold for significant agriculture.

      • El PaísWaves grow up to 13 feet tall in California as Earth warms, research finds

        “Until I stumbled upon this data set, it was almost impossible to make that comparison with any kind of reliability,” Bromirski said.

        To go back further, Bromirski gathered a team of undergraduate students to analyze daily seismic readings covering decades of winters. It was a slow, painstaking process that took years and involved digitizing drums of paper records. But he said it was important in learning how things have changed over nearly a century along California’s coast.

      • MeduzaSeven people found dead after mudslide at Shovi mountain resort in Republic of Georgia — Meduza

        Rescue workers have recovered seven dead bodies after a Thursday evening mudslide that descended on Shovi, a mountain resort in the Racha region of the Republic of Georgia.

      • Energy/Transportation

        • DeSmogOffice for Students Chair Condemned for Role With Oilfield Firm

          The chair of the Office for Students (OfS), Conservative peer Lord Wharton, has been urged to “immediately” cut ties with a major oilfield inspection company.

          Lord Wharton is a consultant for OES Oilfield Services, which describes itself as “one of the world’s leading oilfield inspection companies”. He was also formerly an adviser to Consumer Choice Center – a US-based pressure group with links to the Koch fossil fuel empire that has come under fire for advocating against green reforms in the EU without being registered as a lobbying firm.€ 

      • Wildlife/Nature

      • Overpopulation

        • Omicron LimitedConflict between humans and wildlife in Tanzania is being poorly managed—and climate change is making things worse

          I asked them about what drives human-wildlife conflict, in their view, when and how they experienced it, how it affected their livelihood or well-being, and what could be done to prevent it in the future.

          Incidents of human-wildlife conflict had become common in the two villages, but I found that the victims' experiences were underreported. I also found that the conflict was driven by habitat losses that pushed wild animals from the park to seek food and water outside. Changing weather patterns also played a role in tensions between wild animals from the park and residents of Kiduhi and Mbamba. Other research has linked changing patterns like this to climate change.

        • Omicron LimitedDrought-hit Panama Canal must 'adapt or die' as water levels drop

          The canal relies on rainwater to move ships through a series of locks that function like water elevators, raising the vessels up and over the continent between the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

          However, a water shortage due to low rainfall has forced operators to restrict the number of vessels passing through, which is likely to result in a $200 million drop in earnings in 2024 compared to this year, canal administrator Ricaurte Vasquez said Thursday.

        • [Old] Rainforest Foundation USIn Eastern Panama, Indigenous Peoples Fight Deforestation as they’re Scapegoated for it

          There’s mounting evidence that indigenous peoples are the best protectors of rainforests in the world, regularly outperforming forest protection entities like national parks. And scientists have found that the Darien’s rainforests capture an unusually high amount of carbon, a key component to neutralizing the effects of greenhouse gas emissions in the fight against climate change. But it’s one thing for this evidence to appear in scientific studies, and another for it to be accepted as an ironclad truth by the policymakers and government officials with the power to determine land titles.

    • Finance

      • MWLPatreon has stopped paying me

        If you’re flexible on where you back me, I built my own Patreon at https://www.tiltedwindmillpress.com/product-category/patronizer/. I usually do a soft sell on the whole “ditch the middleman” thing because lots of you have reasons for using Patreon, but this latest mess impels me to bring it up.

      • The VergePatreon issues are causing paused payouts and canceled subscriptions

        Two simultaneous issues with payments on Patreon are causing problems for both creators and fans.

        Some Patreon creators are unable to access their earnings due to an issue with a payout provider. The issue first began earlier this week with creators saying their payout attempts were failing.

        At the same time, some Patreon subscribers are getting notices that their payments are being flagged as fraudulent by their banks. As a result, fans are seeing canceled subscriptions, with some saying they’re unable to see the list of creators they were subscribed to before. On Reddit, one creator said they suddenly lost hundreds of subscribers on August 1st.

      • CoryDoctorowFighting junk fees is "woke"

        There is no broad constituency for junk fees. Scam artists (including scam artists in the C-suites of Fortune 100 companies) love them, sure, but junk fees make everyone else furious.

        What's a plutocrat to do? Well, it turns out that culture war bullshit can make right wingers point (metaphorical) guns at their own junk – all plutocrats need to do is put the word out that getting rid of junk fees is "woke" and low-information right-wing thumbsuckers will demand the right to be charged junk fees.

        Here's an example: one especially pernicious form of junk fee is the "swipe fees" that credit-card companies charge merchants. In an increasingly cashless age, these companies – dominated by the Visa/Mastercard duopoly – have figured out how to scrape 3-5% out of every single retail transaction in the entire fucking economy.

      • MeduzaRetired, widowed 76-year-old commits suicide after scam artists force him to sell his apartment and to set draft office on fire — Meduza

        A 76-year-old retired former engineer was found dead in his apartment in Russia’s Leningrad region on Thursday, the day after he tried to set the local draft office on fire.

      • ABCCEOs' pay climbed before layoffs at tech giants like Alphabet and Microsoft, data shows
    • AstroTurf/Lobbying/Politics

      • Daniel PocockFSFE admits losing funds from bequest by insulting and ignoring Fellowship representative

        As Fellowship representative, I had tried to start a discussion about these funds at the 2017 annual meeting. I put forward several motions for discussion. Each motion was submitted as a separate topic for the meeting agenda. Spitefully, the FSFE president, Matthias Kirschner, merged all the motions into a single motion and had the group vote it away.

      • QuartzSam Altman is already nervous about what AI might do [to] elections

        Altman isn’t the only tech leader to warn about the influence of AI on elections. In June, Eric Schmidt, the former CEO of Google’s parent Alphabet, expressed his fears that next year’s US elections will be “a mess” because of AI and misinformation. Misinformation around the election, Schmidt said, will be rampant as new tools are continually making more advanced AI much more accessible.

        It wouldn’t be the first time AI has caused trouble in the run-up to an election. Meta was implicated in the Cambridge Analytica scandal, in which a firm improperly gained access to Facebook user data and used AI to deploy targeted advertising to influence voting patterns in the 2016 US presidential vote. To stave off a similar threat, Rep. Yvette Clarke introduced a bill in May that would require politicians to disclose when they use AI in political ads.

        As humans become more AI-dependent, the technology holds the potential to undermine democracy and collective decision-making. AI development is the most exciting thing in tech, but it could quickly become the biggest problem in global politics.

      • Broadband BreakfastNokia Fiber Electronics Facility Likely to Alleviate ‘Buy America’ Concerns, Industry Says

        On the same day as Nokia’s announcement of a manufacturing facility with Sanmina Corporation, a research note from New Street Research Policy Advisor Blair Levin, the Nokia plant, a new Corning plant and a limited waiver of Buy America rules for the Broadband Equity, Access and Deployment program expected later this summer will now make it possible for BEAD subrecipients to comply with the Buy America mandates.

      • IT WireFacebook parent Meta starts blocking news content in Canada

        Facebook's parent Meta has started blocking access to news feeds in Canada, something it threatened to do after the country passed an online news law that forces digital platforms to cut deals with publishing firms.

        Google has said it will wait until the law is in place — expected by the end of the year — before it starts removing links to Canadian news from its platform.

      • [Repeat] IT WireIndia bans import of laptops, tablets with immediate effect

        The notice gave no reason why the ban was being put in place, but India has been touting its mantra of "make in India" for a while now and looking to step up manufacturing within the country.

      • Shirish Agarwal: License Raj 2.0, 2023

        The most interesting thing is that the whole thing will be produced in Hunan, China. Then 3 days later India mandates a licensing requirement for Apple, Dell and other laptop/tablet manufacturers. And all of these in the guise of ‘Make in India’. It is similar how India has exempted Adani and the Tatas from buying as much solar cells as are needed and then sell the same in India. Reliance will be basically monopolizing the laptop business. And if people think that projects like Raspberry Pi, Arduino etc. will be exempted they have another think coming.

      • India TodayExplained: Why India restricted laptop, tablet imports with immediate effect

        The primary objective behind the move seems to provide a push for local manufacturing as the country aims to become the global manufacturing hub of the world.

        By restricting imports of these high-demand electronic devices, the government is not only focused on reducing reliance on foreign markets but also boosting local manufacturing capabilities.

      • MeduzaRussian State Duma speaker says parliamentary deputies will start driving domestically made vehicles — Meduza

        State Duma Speaker Vyacheslav Volodin said Friday that the body’s members support President Vladimir Putin’s idea that all public officials should drive Russian-made vehicles.

      • Democracy NowBlowback in Africa: U.S.-Trained Officer Overthrows Pro-U.S. Leader in Niger, Site of U.S. Drone Base

        Last Wednesday, Nigerien military officers announced they had overthrown President Mohamed Bazoum, a close ally of the United States and France. ECOWAS, an economic bloc of West African countries, has threatened to take military action unless the coup is reversed by Sunday. But the leader of Niger’s new military junta has vowed to defy any attempts to restore the former president to power, while Burkina Faso, Mali and Guinea — all, like Niger, former French colonies that have undergone military coups in the past three years — have warned against any foreign intervention in Niger. Meanwhile, Niger’s new leaders have announced the country will end military cooperation with France, whose outsized presence in its former colony is a major source of resentment in the resource-rich but still poverty-stricken nation. We speak to Nick Turse, an investigative journalist and contributing writer for The Intercept. He recently revealed that one of the leaders of the coup in Niger, Brigadier General Moussa Salaou Barmou, was previously trained by the U.S. military, as were the leaders of nearly a dozen other coups in West Africa since 2008. We also speak to Olayinka Ajala, a senior lecturer in politics and international relations at Leeds Beckett University, who says Niger and its neighbors must tread carefully in order to avoid a “very bloody” military conflict.

      • Democracy NowTrump & the KKK Act: Carol Anderson on Reconstruction-Era Voting Rights Law Cited in Trump Indictment

        On Thursday, former President Donald Trump pleaded not guilty to trying to overturn the results of his 2020 election loss. Trump appeared before a magistrate judge in Washington’s federal courthouse two days after he was indicted. A key part of the election interference charges Trump faces relates to a Civil War-era rights law that protects the right of citizens to have their vote counted. We speak with Carol Anderson, author of One Person, No Vote: How Voter Suppression Is Destroying Our Democracy and White Rage: The Unspoken Truth of Our Racial Divide, about Trump’s attempt to wipe out the votes of Americans of color and the intimidation of Black voters and election workers. “This is the kind of terror that is reminiscent of what happened during Reconstruction that led to the KKK Act that Trump is charged with,” says Anderson. “That kind of terror was the intimidation of Black people who were exercising the right to vote.”

      • ScheerpostAs Petition Deadline Looms, Stop Cop City Organizers Win More Time and Volunteers

        A federal lawsuit has extended the deadline and opened the process to DeKalb County residents, but the city is fighting back.

      • ScheerpostWhat It’s Like to Have an Abortion Denied by Dobbs

        Dobbs will throw many lives into disarray. Lationna Halbert’s is one of the first.

      • ScheerpostIsrael Cancels Early Release Policy for Palestinian Administrative Detainees

        Over 1,000 Palestinians are currently being held under Israel’s administrative detention policy without charge or trial.

      • Misinformation/Disinformation/Propaganda

        • ReasonAlex Winter: Is The YouTube Effect Good or Bad on Balance?

          A new documentary film argues that the second-largest website on the planet is flooded with misinformation. Is that right?

        • New York TimesKai Cenat Faces Riot Charge After PlayStation Giveaway Causes Chaos

          Thousands of people descended on the Manhattan park after Kai Cenat, a popular YouTube and Twitch streamer, promised to hand out free game consoles.

        • Hong Kong Free PressChinese security ministry attempts to mobilise the masses to fight espionage with new social media account

          Through its WeChat account, people could easily connect to a platform run by the Ministry of State Security that allows anyone to submit reports of potentially criminal activities. The platform is available in Chinese and English versions, and allows “informants” to remain anonymous if they wish.

        • US News And World ReportRussia's War With Ukraine Has Generated Its Own Fog, and Mis and Disinformation Are Everywhere

          Disinformation, misinformation and absent information all cloud civilians’ understanding. Officials from each side denounce devious plots being prepared by the enemy, which never materialize. They claim victories that can’t be confirmed — and stay quiet about defeats.

          None of this is unique to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Any nation at war bends the truth — to boost morale on the home front, to rally support from its allies, to try to persuade its detractors to change their stance.

          But Europe’s largest land war in decades — and the biggest one since the dawn of the digital age — is taking place in a superheated information space. And modern communications technology, theoretically a force for improving public knowledge, tends to multiply the confusion because deceptions and falsehoods reach audiences instantly.

    • Censorship/Free Speech

    • Civil Rights/Policing

      • AxiosBiden to "aggressively" push to reduce remote work for federal employees [Ed: Biden is an idiot (Trump is worse, of course). The Democratic Party needs to kick him to the curb and find a person who appeals to workers, not oligarchs.]

        President Biden is calling for his Cabinet to "aggressively execute" plans for federal employees to work more in their offices this fall after years of working remotely, according to an email sent Friday to every Cabinet member and obtained by Axios.

      • Bridge MichiganMichigan tribes race to save their language from extinction

        For generations, many of Michigan’s Native American children were shipped to one of five boarding schools in the northern half of the state where they weren’t allowed to speak Anishinaabemowin, the root language of what are now the 12 federally recognized tribes based in the state.

        Today, Anishinaabemowin is considered an endangered language. There are pockets of native speakers in Minnesota and the Dakotas, but among Michigan’s roughly 130,000 tribal-affiliated residents, there may be no one born in Michigan still alive for whom the language is their native tongue.

      • VarietyHow the SAG-AFTRA Strike Catches Creators in the Crossfire

        Influencers have been able to join SAG-AFTRA since 2021, when the guild ratified its Influencer Agreement. Though it’s unclear exactly how many influencers are actually guild members, the contract offers social media creators who meet certain criteria a navigable path toward union representation. For these creators, their responsibility to the union is clear: They should abide by union rules, including not working for or promoting struck companies or their projects.

        But even non-union influencers — who significantly outnumber those who are members — have been conscripted into the bid to starve out Hollywood. SAG-AFTRA recently stated that non-union creators who promote a struck company could be blocked from joining the guild at a future date.

        Creators now face a challenging predicament, as they find themselves torn between a need or interest in earning money today and their potential future in the union as actors taking on Hollywood roles.

      • VarietyAmazon’s Entertainment Business Has Multiple Generative AI Initiatives Underway, CEO Says

        Generative AI has been at the forefront of the ongoing WGA and SAG-AFTRA strikes, as the unions repping Hollywood’s writers and actors want specific guarantees from studios (including Amazon Studios) about limiting AI’s use in productions. For example, SAG-AFTRA leaders have accused studios of wanting to scan background actors and then use their AI-generated likeness without consent in perpetuity. The Alliance of Motion Picture and Television Producers denies that, saying its proposal includes a provision requiring producers to obtain a performer’s consent for any use of a “digital replica” or alterations to their performance.

      • Insight HungaryUS tightens visa waiver after Hungarian passport fraud

        The United States imposed restrictions on Tuesday for Hungarian passport holders under its Visa Waiver Program€ amid concerns that foreign nationals have used fraudulently obtained travel documents, the Washington Post reports.€ Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) validity for Hungarian passport holders will be reduced to one year, and it will only be valid for a single use.€ 

        "According to the American authorities, there are criminals who have obtained Hungarian passports because the verification of the identity of those applying for Hungarian citizenship was not adequate prior to 2020,"€ Matthew Miller,€ spokesperson for the U.S. State Department, said during a press conference on Tuesday. "We were trying to work with the government to give them an opportunity to correct the situation. It is not a step we wanted to take today. We engaged with them for multiple years (...) working through possible changes they could make, and they refused, "Miller added.

      • RFERLMembers Of Iranian Musical Group That Performed At Grave Of Slain Protester Forced To Apologize

        Mahmood Amiry-Moghaddam, the director of the Norway-based NGO Iran Human Rights, told RFE/RL upon viewing the videos that they served as a reminder of "statements made under pressure."

        "Unfortunately, forced televised confessions or statements are not uncommon in the Islamic Republic," said Amiry-Moghaddam, whose organization documents executions, rights violations, and the systematic crackdown on human-rights defenders in Iran.

      • JURISTRussia forced citizenship upon Ukrainians in occupied territories, new report finds

        Forced passportisation violates established international humanitarian law principles. Article 45 of the Hague Convention (IV) stipulates that the occupying power shall not compel the inhabitants of the occupied territory to swear allegiance to the hostile power. Article 69 of the Additional Protocol I also provides that the occupying power shall ensure the provision of clothing, bedding, means of shelter and other supplies essential to the survival of civilians of the occupied territory. International human rights treaties such as the International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights also provide for the recognition of legal, national identity and the associated rights of a national identity.

      • ScheerpostChris Hedges: Nurses Fight Godzilla

        The severe nursing shortages in hospitals across the country has turned one of the most important jobs in the medical profession into a nightmare. Nurses at a major hospital in New Jersey fight bac…

      • Scheerpost2 Dead Bodies Found Stuck to Buoys Texas Officials Were Ordered to Take Down

        The Biden administration had ordered Texas officials to take down the buoys due to humanitarian concerns.

      • ScheerpostLessons From Gramsci for Social Movements Today

        From Gramsci’s political thinking and practical strategizing come a set of ideas that arguably have only grown more salient with time.

      • ScheerpostThe Constitution Still Betrays Women

        Fordham law professor and constitutional law expert Julie C. Suk argues that women’s full emancipation will require changing the legal and political institutions created by our Constitution.

      • Shirish Agarwal: Birth Control, Consent, Rape & Violence.

        This again would be somewhat of a mature post. So children, please refrain from reading.

        When I hear the above words, my first thought goes to Aamir Khan’s Season 1 Episode 2 in Satyamev Jayate. This was the first time that the topic of child sexual abuse was bought in the forefront in the hall rather than a topic to be discussed in the corner. Unfortunately, that episode is still in Hindi and no English subtitles available even today shows a lack of sensitivity in Indian’s part to still come to terms with Child abuse that happens in India.

    • Internet Policy/Net Neutrality

      • Mat DugganIPv6 Is A Disaster (but we can fix it)

        IP addresses have been in the news a lot lately and not for good reasons. AWS has announced they are charging $.005 per IPv4 address per hour, joining other cloud providers in charging for the luxury of a public IPv4 address. GCP charges $.004, same with Azure and Hetzner charges €0.001/h. Clearly the era of cloud providers going out and purchasing more IPv4 space is coming to an end. As time goes on, the addresses are just more valuable and it makes less sense to give them out for free.

        So the writing is on the wall. We need to switch to IPv6. Now I was first told that we were going to need to switch to IPv6 when I was in high school in my first Cisco class and I'm 36 now, to give you some perspective on how long this has been "coming down the pipe". Up to this point I haven't done much at all with IPv6, there has been almost no market demand for those skills and I've never had a job where anybody seemed all that interested in doing it. So I skipped learning about it, which is a shame because it's actually a great advancement in networking.

        Now is the second best time to learn though, so I decided to migrate this blog to IPv6 only. We'll stick it behind a CDN to handle the IPv4 traffic, but let's join the cool kids club. What I found was horrifying: almost nothing works out of the box. Major dependencies cease functioning right away and workarounds cannot be described as production ready. The migration process for teams to IPv6 is going to be very rocky, mostly because almost nobody has done the work. We all skipped it for years and now we'll need to pay the price.

      • TechdirtComcast, Centurylink Fail To Derail Community-Owned Gigabit Fiber Network In Bountiful, Utah

        More than 600 communities across the U.S. have decided to build their own broadband networks after decades of predatory behavior, slow speeds, and high prices by regional telecom monopolies.

    • Monopolies

      • EFFEFF to 9th Circuit: App Stores Shouldn’t Be Liable for Processing Payments for User Content

        The case is actually three consolidated cases where the plaintiffs sued the leading app stores: Google Play, Apple’s AppStore, and Facebook. The plaintiffs’ claims relate to the app stores offering “social casino” apps, where users can buy virtual gambling chips with real money but can’t ever cash out any chips they win. The plaintiffs argue that these apps amount to illegal gambling. The app stores not only offer and promote these social casino apps, they also facilitate the in-app purchases (also called microtransactions) for the virtual gambling chips.

        At issue on appeal is the part of Section 230 that provides immunity to internet websites, apps, and services when they are sued for user-generated content. Section 230 is the foundational internet law that has, since 1996, created legal breathing room for online intermediaries (and their users) to host or share third-party content. Online speech is largely mediated by these private companies, allowing all of us to speak online, access information, and engage in commerce, without requiring that we have loads of money or technical skills.

        In this case, the plaintiffs are arguing that Section 230 should not apply to the app stores for promoting or recommending the social casino apps, nor for facilitating the in-app purchases for virtual gambling chips. Both the apps and the chips are types of third-party content.

      • Copyrights

        • TechdirtAcademic Book About Emojis Can’t Include The Emojis It Talks About Because Of Copyright

          Ah, copyright. Eric Goldman alerts us to to a new bit of copyright nonsense. Jieun Kiaer, an Oxford professor of Korean linguistics, recently published an academic book called Emoji Speak: Communications and Behaviours on Social Media. As you can tell from the name, it’s a book about emoji, and about how people communicate with them:

        • Creative CommonsMeet CC’s 2023 Global Summit Committee Members

          After years of gathering online, the CC community is clearly eager to gather in person for CC’s 2023 Global Summit during 3–6 October in Mexico City, demonstrating that the work to open knowledge and culture is more popular and important than ever. We received 184 compelling responses to our call for proposals and over 300 requests for funding assistance to attend. Now people are receiving notifications about the success of their session proposals and scholarship applications and starting to plan their travel.

        • Torrent FreakTwitter/X Might Have a New DMCA Subpoena Controversy On Its Hands

          When a Twitter user posted copyrighted photos for the purpose of criticizing a private-equity billionaire, Twitter stepped in to challenge a DMCA subpoena that aimed to strip that person of their anonymity. A new DMCA subpoena targeting three Twitter users, including one who isn't anonymous at all, is certainly controversial. The demands listed in the subpoena are nothing short of extraordinary.

        • Torrent FreakZ-Library Rolls Out Browser Extensions in Anticipation of Domain Name Troubles

          Pirate eBook repository Z-Library has launched browser extensions that should make it easier for users to find the site if its current domains are seized in the future. While the site doesn't explicitly mention the U.S. Government crackdown, it likely plays a key role in the decision to make these extensions available.



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