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Links 22/1/2015: GNU/Linux Sysadmin Opportunities, TraceFS Introduced





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Contents





GNU/Linux



  • University’s Virtual Reality Setup Runs on Linux and Open Source Software
    Virtual reality may be best known for its entertainment value, but its practical applications are at least as compelling. With Cave automatic virtual environments (CAVE), for instance, engineers can save time and resources by testing out products and solutions in the lab to see which are best-suited to a particular problem or site in the real world.


  • From the Blogosphere With Love: A FOSSy Farewell
    It is with no small sense of regret that Linux Girl brings you this week's Linux Blog Safari, dear readers, because in writing it she must convey some very difficult news.

    Namely, Linux Girl is departing LinuxInsider -- her home away from home for lo all these years -- and so must hang up her cape for good. By the time you read this, she'll be off on new adventures -- traveling new lands, telling new tales and testing new tequilas.


  • Desktop



    • Are Linux Graphic Apps Ready for Professionals?
      Yet the apparent reasonableness disappears on closer investigation. Blender, for one, was originally an in-house application for the Dutch design house Neo Geo and Not a Number Technologies (NaN) - a bit of history that immediately refutes any claim that it is not ready for professionals.

      Similarly, Krita owes its increasingly popularity to the project's habit of consulting designers about each feature. Boudewijn Rempt, Krita’s maintainer, adds that ImagineFX, a major print magazine for illustrators and concept artists, recently gave Krita its Artist's Choice Award.


    • Acer Unveils 2 New Chromebooks for Education
      Acer has unveiled two new Chromebooks aimed at schools and students, featuring durable construction to hold up under rough treatment and a myriad of technology features to help students get their schoolwork completed at home or at school.


    • Amazing Amazon.com
      That’s a testimony to how far Wintel has fallen as a force in consumer-IT. Wintel used to have >90% of the market. Intel used to have 80% of the legacy PC market. Now they have to sell Atoms and Celerons to remain relevant because Chromebooks do more computing on servers. Of course Intel is doing great on servers but so is GNU/Linux. Acer struggled to make a living with Wintel but is thriving with ChromeBooks. Acer has 35% of that market and is making a 15.6″ ChromeBook.


    • Why Chromebooks are killing Microsoft
      Chromebooks have generally been cheaper than Windows-based laptops...


    • Should You Use Linux for A Start Up?
      My personal experiences with Linux in the workplace actually started shortly after I adopted Linux on my home PC (well I was am still am dual booting Windows). I was at a startup who had installed Ubuntu on all the desktops, other than a few, and had no idea what they were doing. Luckily the IT guy and myself both were familiar enough with it to work through some of the early problems (mostly on the fly problem solving). Once we got past the growing pains that all start ups go though, we were in the clear. It saved the company a lot of money and, even though the new people we eventually hired did grumble about having to learn a new OS, it eventually worked out for the best.




  • Server



    • ​Get on the Linux job train with a new system administration class
      Want a good job in tech? Then learning Linux is well worth your time. In 2013, the tech job site Dice reported that senior Linux administrators were making $90,853. Last year, Dice stated that Linux jobs were more in demand than ever and that salaries and bonuses were going up.


    • Linux system administrators make big bucks
      The Linux job market has been hot for a while, and system administrators make top dollar. But being a successful Linux system admin requires some education and training.


    • How OpenPOWER Went From Zero to 80 in Its First Year
      In its first year, the OpenPOWER Foundation, an open development community created to leverage IBM's POWER processor, went from zero to 80—figuratively and literally. After its formation in December 2013, the foundation now has more than 80 members across the full hardware and software stack from 20 different countries.




  • Audiocasts/Shows





  • Kernel Space



    • The Linux Foundation Delivers 2015 Guide to the Open Cloud


    • Linux Foundation publishes open-source cloud guide


    • TraceFS: The Newest Linux File-System
      So basically TraceFS provides the same functionality now for kernel traces that is done currently via DebugFS. With TraceFS though you don't need to worry about enabling the potentially security-prone DebugFS and by having their own file-system it can implement features not supported by DebugFS (e.g. mkdir and rmdir support). Assuming it clears developer review fine, it's possible we could see TraceFS for Linux 3.20 or another near-term kernel update.


    • CoreOS Moves From Btrfs To EXT4 + OverlayFS
      CoreOS developers have had enough issues with the Btrfs file-system that they've decided to move from using the Btrfs file-system to instead use EXT4 plus OverlayFS.

      Since December the CoreOS developers and stakeholders have been debating switching off Btrfs due to issues. The original proposal mentioned, "We chose btrfs because it was the most straightforward Docker graph driver at the time. But, CoreOS users have regularly reported bugs against btrfs including: out of disk space errors, metadata rebalancing problems requiring manual intervention and generally slow performance when compared to other filesystems."


    • Google Admin Encourages Trying Btrfs, Not ZFS On Linux
      Last year at LinuxCon a Google administrator was talking up Btrfs and encouraging attendees to try it. That Google admin, Marc Merlin, traveled down to New Zealand last week for LCA2015 to further promote the Btrfs file-system.

      Marc Merlin's presentation at Linux.Conf.Au 2015 was entitled "Why you should consider using Btrfs, real COW snapshots, and file level incremental OS upgrades." The talk was much like the one last August at LinuxCon Chicago where he was trumpeting Btrfs. Aside from openSUSE beginning to ship with Btrfs by default, most Linux distributions still tend to be EXT4/XFS based and leaving Btrfs as just an experimental install-time option. In fact, CoreOS switched away from Btrfs to EXT4+OverlayFS. Whether or not this next-generation Linux file-system is ready for production use remains a very controversial topic.


    • SDN Series Part VI: OpenDaylight, the Most Documented Controller
      Modular application development, in which a set of loosely coupled modules can be integrated into one large application, has been one of the most successful software development practices. The term “loosely coupled” highlights the fact that the modules are both independent and can communicate with one another. OSGI (the Open Services Gateway Initiative), a dynamic module system for Java, defines one such architecture for modular application development. The SDN controller OpenDaylight (ODL), which we will be discussing in this article, is one such controller (apart from Beacon/Floodlight) that is based on the OSGi architecture. ODL is an open-source collaborative project that focuses on building a multi-vendor, multi-project ecosystem to encourage innovation and an open/transparent approach toward SDN. We need to look at these terms, “open,” “multi-vendor,” “multi-project,” “innovation,” etc., in detail to really appreciate the strengths of ODL.


    • Graphics Stack



      • Intel's Open-Source Graphics Team Poaches A Top Nouveau Driver Developer
        Martin Peres is now one of the newest members of Intel's Open-Source Technology Center, working to improve the open-source Linux graphics support. On Monday there was a trivial Mesa commit but what was interesting is that it marked Martin Peres' new email address as coming from "linux.intel.com." After checking, on the X.Org BoD page it also now lists Martin's affiliate as Intel. I've also confirmed Martin working for Intel through a source at XDC2014 last year in France where he originally heard this information, which was organized by Martin. (To be clear, Martin isn't replacing Keith, the timing is just a coincidence.)


      • Mir 0.11 Working On Better Performance, Android External Display Support
        Earlier this month we covered new Mir features that ended up being incorporated into the Mir 0.10 release. Mir 0.11 is now under development and it's already packing significant improvements.


      • 2D and 3D graphics with WebGL
        OpenGL is a well-known standard for generating 3D as well as 2D graphics; it’s extremely powerful and has many capabilities. OpenGL is defined and released by the OpenGL Architecture Review Board (ARB) and is a big state machine. Most calls to OpenGL functions modify a global state that you cannot directly access. WebGL is a JavaScript implementation of OpenGL ES 2.0 that runs on the latest browsers. The OpenGL ES (Embedded Subsystem) is the mobile version of the OpenGL standard and is targeted towards embedded devices. OpenGL ES is a C-based, Platform-Neutral API. The OS must provide a rendering context that accepts commands as well as a framebuffer that keeps the results of the drawing commands.


      • The Raspberry Pi Gallium3D Driver Has Made Much Progress In Less Than A Year
        It was just last June that Eric Anholt left Intel for Broadcom to focus on creating the Broadcom VC4 open-source graphics driver stack for the Raspberry Pi to have a new DRM/KMS driver and a Gallium3D driver. In less than one year, he's made a lot of progress.


      • VMWare X.Org Driver Updated To v13.1




    • Benchmarks



      • Disk Encryption Tests On Fedora 21
        If you've been wondering about the impact of enabling full-disk encryption when doing a fresh install of Fedora 21, here's some reference benchmarks comparing the Anaconda option of this latest Fedora Linux release.






  • Applications



  • Desktop Environments/WMs



    • Enlightenment's Elementary 1.13 Beta 1 Released
      One week after the Elementary 1.13 Alpha release, Enlightenment developers have released the first beta of v1.13.


    • K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt



      • Akademy 2015 - A Coruña, Spain - 25-31 July
        For more than 1800 years, the Tower of Hercules has guided ships sailing near A Coruña. Soon it will beckon KDE users and contributors, when Akademy—the annual KDE community meeting—is held in A Coruña (Galicia, Spain) 25–31 July. The conference is expected to draw hundreds of attendees from the global KDE Community to discuss and plan the future of the Community and its technology. Many participants from the broad free and open source software community, local organizations and software companies will also attend.


      • KDAB Continues Its Overview Of Qt3D 2.0, Demos Custom Rendering Effects
        KDAB has continued their interesting blog series about Qt3D 2.0 and what's coming for this new component to Qt5.


      • Theme “Leaves” added to “KDE – Pairs”
        “Leaves” is the newest theme I created for KDE-Pairs as a part of my ongoing project ‘Theme Designing of Pairs’. This is done under the guidance of my mentor “Heena Mahour” who initially gave the idea about leaf structures. This will only work in 3 game modes namely, pairs, relations and logic.


      • Kolab Enterprise 14 Released with Advanced Tagging and Notes
        Following a month of usage at a group of pre-selected customers, Kolab Systems is happy to announce general availability for Kolab Enterprise 14. This latest feature release of Kolab Enterprise will be supported until 2019 and packs a whole set of new capabilities including tags, notes, better resource management, task delegation capabilities, usability improvements for deployments with very large numbers of shared groupware folders and much more.


      • Kolab Enterprise 14 Released


      • KWin on speed
        With the 5.2 release basically done, I decided to do some performance investigation and optimizations on KWin last week. From time to time I’m running KWin through valgrind’s callgrind tool to see whether we have some expensive code paths. So far I hadn’t done that for the 5.x series. Now after the switch to kdecoration2 I was really interested in the results as in the past rendering the decoration used to be a bottle neck during our compositing rendering loop.


      • KWin 5.3 To Have New Speed Optimizations
        Martin Gräßlin has fixed some outstanding bugs and further tuned the performance of the KWin window manager for the KDE Plasma 5 stack.




    • GNOME Desktop/GTK



      • Moving update information from the distribution to upstream
        For a real-world example, see the GNOME MultiWriter example commit that uses this.


      • GNOME Shell 3.15.4


      • GNOME Shell Adds VP9 Screencasting, Mutter Improves Wayland
        Mutter 3.15.4 was checked in this morning by Florian Müllner and it has Wayland improvements and other exciting changes with GTK+ now drawing all window decorations, a change to replicate the monitor EDID parsing for Mutter on Wayland so it acts the same way as under X11, Mutter now handles input device configuration, and there's support for pointer barriers with Mutter on Wayland. The pointer barriers on Wayland will ensure that the pointer never enters "dead areas" of the screen due to different monitor sizes, etc.


      • GNOME Now Lets Mutter Handle Input Device Configuration
        GNOME now has support in Mutter to synchronize and apply input device settings via a session-wide configuration.


      • Sandboxed applications for GNOME
        It is no secret that we’ve been interested in sandboxed applications for a while. It is evident here, here, here or here, to name just a few.

        What may not be widely known yet is that we have been working on putting together a working implementation of these ideas. Alexander Larsson has made steady progress, and we’re now almost at the point where it is useful for other people to start playing with it.






  • Distributions



    • New Releases



    • Screenshots



    • Red Hat Family



      • Want to join our innovative development team doing cool open source software?
        So Red Hat are currently looking to hire into the various teams building and supporting efforts such as the Fedora Workstation, the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation and of course Fedora and RHEL in generaL. We are looking at hiring around 6-7 people to help move these and other Red Hat efforts forward.


      • The European Space Agency Builds A Private Cloud Platform With Red Hat


      • Fedora



        • Getting Linux Adopted and Fedora 22 Previewed
          Today in Linux news Matt Hartley has the key to getting Linux adopted. Christian Schaller discusses some of the coming attractions of Fedora 22 and Phoronix.com is reporting that KDE 5 may also be coming to Fedora 22. Elsewhere, Jamie Watson gives Tumbleweed a roll and Softpedia.com is reporting that Steam is safe for Linux again.


        • Fedora's 32-Bit Scare


        • Fedora Workstation 22 To Have Better Wayland Support, Better Battery Life
          Fedora 21 was just released last month but already there's a lot to get excited about for Fedora 22 when it's released around the middle of May.


        • Fedora 23: 64-bit Only?
          For those of you keeping score at home, Smoogen is a long-time Fedora contributor who now serves on Fedora’s EPEL Steering Committee. And EPEL? That’s what’s commonly known as Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux, “a Fedora Special Interest Group that creates, maintains, and manages a high quality set of additional packages for Enterprise Linux, including, but not limited to, Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS and Scientific Linux (SL), Oracle Linux (OL),” according to their wiki.

          [...]

          My guess is that this proposal will be debated among those in the Fedora Project, and my hope is that it crashes and burns. Smoogen made a “Devil’s Proposal,” but I hope he was prepared to catch hell for it.


        • See what’s coming in Fedora 22 Workstation
          Even though Fedora 21 is just over a month old, the Fedora Workstation developers are already hard at work planning the next release, Fedora 22. In a detailed post on his blog, Christian Schaller details some of the areas that the developers are focusing on for Fedora 22.


        • Mea Maxima Culpa
          I would like to apologize for my last blog post. My original intention was to make an absurd point by proposing to drop 32 bit architectures from being primary in Fedora. I didn't communicate clearly that this was meant to be absurd. It also did not clearly state that the problem I am worried about is that with many core developers only focusing on x86_64 and hardware that is less than 4 years old that people using x86_32 and ARM32 are in effect on borrowed time.


        • Special update information for Fedora 21 users: PackageKit errors
          We have found some bugs in PackageKit and related components which require an update to fix. Unfortunately, the bugs can prevent Fedora Workstation’s default update mechanism – the ‘offline update’ system, where a notification of new updates appears, and you reboot to install them – from working correctly. The bugs can also cause problems with software installation and/or removal when using GNOME Software or Apper (the KDE software manager).


        • Python 3 Is Close To Becoming The Default In Fedora 22
          For Python stakeholders using Fedora, the Fedora 22 release is preparing to ship Python 3 as the one and only Python implementation on the installation media.
        • GCC 5 Will End Up Coming To Fedora 22
          Earlier this month it didn't look like GCC 5 would be added to Fedora 22 unless the release was delayed and at least week's FESCO meeting, the committee decided not to delay Fedora 22. After this week's FESCo meeting, GCC 5 will now be added as the Fedora 22 compiler while still aiming for a mid-May release.






    • Debian Family



      • Expired keys in Debian keyring
        A new version of Stellarium was recently released (0.13.2), so I wanted to upload it to Debian unstable as I usually do. And so I did, but it was rejected without me even knowing, since I got no e-mail response from ftp-masters.


      • Derivatives



        • Systemd Will Be Adopted Starting With Linux Mint 18 And LMDE 3
          Not long ago, the Linux Mint team has decided to change their release policy and adopt only the LTS versions of Ubuntu, the systems released between to LTSs being only point releases that update the main components. Also, they have moved Linux Mint Debian Edition’s (LMDE) code base from Debian Testing to Debian Stable.


        • Canonical/Ubuntu



          • Ubuntu Wants To Power Your Open Source Robot Servants Of The Future
            Earlier today, Canonical ("the company behind Ubuntu") announced the arrival of Snappy Ubuntu Core, an operating system for the Internet of Things. The lightweight OS is designed to power things like drones, robots, appliances, and home automation platforms.


          • Canonical Extends Snappy Ubuntu Core to Smart Devices


          • Opening up the Internet of Things, Robots and Drones
            As I've noted before, open source is perfect for the currently-fashionable Internet of Things, where you need an extremely lightweight, low-cost, customisable but secure and rock-solid operating system that can be easily ported to thousands of devices. Only free software fits that bill. I've written a couple of times about AllSeen's bid to become the de facto operating system for the Internet of Things. But of course, it would be too simple - and not necessarily advisable - if there were only one solution, even an open source one. And so it's probably a good sign that other projects are starting to pop up to address this important sector.


          • Ubuntu Wants To Power Your Open Source Robot Servants Of The Future
            After years of hype, the Internet of Things is finally making its way into this here reality of ours. The array of connected devices trying to integrate themselves into our lives—from watches and workout clothes to kitchen appliances and cars—only seems to grow as time marches futuristically onward. And if the company behind Ubuntu Linux has anything to say about it, this vast array of intelligent objects will all be open source.


          • Canonical unveils Snappy Ubuntu Core, a lightweight operating system for your home


          • Open source Ubuntu Core connects robots, drones and smart homes


          • Canonical Embeds Ubuntu Linux Into Devices to Secure IoT
            The new effort will extend Ubuntu's Snappy Linux technology to help enable the Internet of things.


          • What the heck are Ubuntu Unity's Scopes?
            One of the elements of Ubuntu Unity that I have been able to handle the least is Scopes. Part of that is due to the fact that Canonical has done a pretty terrible job of properly showing people what Scopes are and what they do. The other part is… no… actually, that's really the whole problem. Here is how Ubuntu defines this feature:


          • Ubuntu Aims to Make the IoT Snappy


          • Smart things powered by snappy Ubuntu Core on ARM and x86
            “Smart, connected things” are redefining our home, work and play, with brilliant innovation built on standard processors that have shrunk in power and price to the point where it makes sense to turn almost every “thing” into a smart thing. I’m inspired by the inventors and innovators who are creating incredible machines – from robots that might clean or move things around the house, to drones that follow us at play, to smarter homes which use energy more efficiently or more insightful security systems. Prooving the power of open source to unleash innovation, most of this stuff runs on Linux - but it’s a hugely fragmented and insecure kind of Linux. Every device has custom “firmware” that lumps together the OS and drivers and devices-specific software, and that firmware is almost never updated. So let’s fix that!


          • Canonical Brings Ubuntu to the Internet of Things
            The Internet of Things promises to immerse us in a world of intelligent everyday objects, from self-regulating heating systems and chargers than know when your device is fully charged to weight-watching kettles to the cliched “internet refrigerator”.


          • Flavours and Variants



            • Why Jeff Hoogland Returned to Bodhi
              Not going to lie, talking with you a few weeks ago had me feeling a bit nostalgic about the project. This past weekend was one of my first full weekends at home in the last four months. I sat down to finish cleaning up the Bodhi build scripts and before I knew it I was spinning up some fresh ISO images.

              My schedule in the future is looking to be less hectic and I was able to set aside more time in the next six weeks to get things really ironed out for the new release. The new folks are still helping with the project, but I feel I asked too much of them by dumping the responsibility of a new major release on them.












  • Devices/Embedded



    • PC/104 “OneBank” option targets SoC-based SBC designs
      The venerable PC/104 stackable connector/mezzanine form-factor has gone through half a dozen major updates during its 24-year history. This time, the advancement takes the form of the addition of a significantly more compact OneBank bus connector option, added as part of rev 3.0 of the PC/104 Consortium’s “PCI/104-Express and PCIe/104 Specification.”


    • Smart Cars are the New Smart Phone
      While this is certainly exciting, virtualization remains a roadblock to some in the smart car industry. I personally had the opportunity to demonstrate GlobalLogic’s Nautilus platform for automotive virtualization at GENIVI’s CES demo and networking event. Leveraging a TI J6 SoC, I demo’d a dual-screen virtual cockpit with one screen emulating a Linux-powered driver information display, and the other screen emulating an Android-powered IVI system. The entire configuration ran on Xen Project Hypervisor 4.5 with three domains: Dom0 (thin control), DomU (Linux), and DomU (Android).


    • Social Robot Jibo Fueled for Mass Production With $25.3 Million
      The infusion comes just a few weeks after investors backed Rethink Robotics Inc. and highlights the latest in a string of artificial intelligence startups leveraging algorithms based on user preferences that deliver different results as the user evolves.


    • Phones



      • Smartphone Market Set To Mature In 2015
        General-purpose PCs have long since made a mature market and everyone in the food-chain is desperately trying to wring “value” from the legacy PC while they still can. There will continue to be a need for large screens, keyboards and mice but with voice-input becoming feasible in mobile, it won’t be long before keyboards will be optional on desktops. In such a market, adoption of GNU/Linux is one of the few ways forward that can still provide income to most of the food-chain. GNU/Linux costs less to buy and less to maintain but there’s still enough maintenance to provide a living to retailers and IT-types.


      • Android









Free Software/Open Source



  • 50 Open Source Mobile Tools
    In a relatively short period of time, mobile devices have become ubiquitous in the workplace. A recent survey of enterprise and small business workers found that just 3 percent of organizations ban their employees from using personal iPads or iPhones for business use, and only 7 percent ban Android devices. In fact, 40 percent of organizations provide iPhones for more than a quarter of employees, and 25 percent provide Android-based smartphones.

    The open source community has responded to this trend with a host of new projects, including solutions that help enterprises track and manage mobile devices, mobile development tools for creating new apps and open source apps that enable greater productivity. This month, we've put together a list of 50 of these tools that are worth notice. While there are many good open source mobile apps for home users, this list focuses instead on those that would be most useful in the workplace.


  • How the New York Times uses open source
    Marc Frons, senior vice president and chief information officer of the New York Times, discusses how The Times actively contributes to open source communities.


  • Open-source Java pals Groovy and Grails seek moneybags backer
    Two major open source Java projects, Groovy and Grails, are looking for new sponsors.

    Pivotal, a company which supplies tools for big data analytics and cloud-oriented agile development, has announced the end of its funding for Groovy (a dynamic language that runs on the JVM (Java Virtual Machine) and Grails (a web application framework which uses Groovy) from March 2015.


  • 7 questions to ask any open source project
    Whether you're starting an open source project or deciding whether to participate in one, you don't want to waste time in an endeavor that imposes arbitrary restrictions that will stop you in your tracks down the line.

    The Open Source Initiative, of which I am president, has successfully focused on copyright licensing as a concrete expression of software freedom. OSI does not only provide guidance in the form of the Open Source Definition; it also manages a process by which the copyright licenses used for outbound licensing by open source authors can gain OSI approval.


  • 007 DevOps: Ansible's secret agentless route to IT automation
    AnsibleFest comes around at an interesting time i.e. every major software player from CA to HP to IBM and onwards is currently trying to sex-up the abilities of its software orchestration engines, configuration management tools and continuous delivery offering -- and the term DevOps is never far away.


  • Events



    • The Daala Video Codec Still Needs At Least Another Year Of Development
      The Daala open-source, royalty-free video codec being developed by Xiph.Org and other organizations continues to be developed as an alternative to H.265 and VP9. While much progress is being made, it looks like another year of heavy development will be needed before Daala is ready for primetime.




  • Web Browsers



  • SaaS/Big Data



    • Interview: Mirantis Co-Founder Boris Renski Talks OpenStack
      Earlier this month, Mirantis announced the launch of Mirantis OpenStack 6.0, the latest version of its OpenStack cloud computing distribution. According to the company, it is based on OpenStack Juno, and version 6.0 is the first OpenStack distribution to let partners write plugins that install and run their products automatically.


    • Mirantis Expands OpenStack Cloud Computing Training
      "Pure-play" OpenStack vendor Mirantis believes existing cloud computing training programs for OpenStack don't meet the soaring demand for expertise in the open source cloud platform. That's why it's expanding its OpenStack training offerings with two new courses and a certificate verification portal.


    • Platform9 Launches Managed OpenStack Private Cloud Solution
      Platform9 is hoping to make it easier for organizations to adopt private cloud with the introduction of Platform9 Managed OpenStack. The company is describing the new solution as a software-as-a-service (SaaS) solution that "transforms an organization's existing servers into an AWS-like agile, self-service private cloud within minutes."


    • Building a successful OpenStack group
      A conversation on the OpenStack-Community listserv caught my eye this week, which started with a simple question: "I've been contemplating starting a new OpenStack meet-up and am excited about meeting with and hearing what folks are doing in the local area. While continue working on this, I'm wondering how others who have created user groups got the word out and evangelized?"


    • A New Service Discovery Tool for Use with Apache Mesos
      Recently, Mesosphere has been covered here on OStatic in a series of posts, including an interview with the company's Ben Hindman, in which he discusses the need for a "data center operating system." Mesosphere's data center operating system is built on the open source Apache Mesos project, which is being leveraged by many organizations for distributed resource and network management.


    • Targeted Tools Proliferate in the Hadoop, Big Data Ecosystems


    • IBM scores a $500M deal to build a hybrid cloud for Anthem
      IBM is announcing a significant stride in its bid to be the best cloud company with a $500 million services contract today with Anthem.

      Under the deal, IBM will build a hybrid cloud environment for Anthem, transforming that company’s information technology infrastructure. IBM recently formed its IBM Cloud business unit, bringing together a team of services, software, development, and research initiatives to further fuel IBM’s momentum in this market and accelerate new innovations into the marketplace.




  • CMS



  • Business



    • Open Source Strategies Releases Opentaps CRM2
      Open Source Strategies has released opentaps CRM2, a new free extension for online stores running Magento.

      Using big data analytics, the opentaps CRM2 extension for Magento automatically links email with orders. All past customer communications, support requests, and tasks for a customer are right where the customer's orders are.




  • BSD



    • afl-fuzz - American Fuzzy Lop
      So, I dug in to how to set this up in an OpenBSD environment. First of all, whatever porting effort needed to make it run was already fixed, so "sudo pkg_add afl" takes care of that. Then you need to have a space to run the tests in, and since the fuzzer is going to create a huge amount of junk files to throw at your program, you really want this to be inside a tmpfs or mfs. This affects the speed a lot. It doesn't need to be very big, just fast in creating and deleting files.


    • Apple Works To Bring Loop Distribution/Partial Vectorization To LLVM
      Adam Nemet as part of Apple's compiler team is looking to work out loop distribution and partial vectorization for upstream LLVM. He explained, "We'd like to propose new Loop Distribution pass. The main motivation is to allow partial vectorization of loops. One such example is the main loop of 456.hmmer in SpecINT_2006. The current version of the patch improves hmmer by 24% on ARM64 and 18% on X86. The goal of the pass is to distribute a loop that can't be vectorized because of memory dependence cycles. The pass splits the part with cycles into a new loop making the remainder of the loop a candidate for vectorization."




  • FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC



  • Project Releases



    • Whatsapp now available to use in Linux through web browser
      Popular messaging service WhatsApp over 700 million monthly active users has now launched a new services called WhatsApp web. "Today, for the first time, millions of you will have the ability to use WhatsApp on your web browser", Jan Koun, founder of WhatsApp posted on facebook. Let's see how to use this on our PC or Chromebook.


    • Stellarium 0.13.2 Is a Premium Planetarium App Available for Free
      Stellarium is an open source planetarium software that displays a realistic and accurate sky in 3D that is built for multiple platforms. The supported platforms include Linux and the developers have added a large number of features and they've also ported some of the changes to an older version.


    • NetworkManager Now Supports WiFi Power Savings
      The latest feature added to NetworkManager is support for WiFi power-savings.

      With devices that support WiFi powersave for WiFi adapters that support a power saving mode, NetworkManager will now enable it when appropriate.




  • Public Services/Government



    • City of Arnhem aims to increase open source use
      The Dutch municipality of Arnhem wants to increase its use of free and open source solutions, says Martijn Leisink, municipal executive councilor responsible for ICT. The primary aim is to replace proprietary server solutions by open source alternatives. Getting rid of IT vendor lock-in on the desktop workstations will be difficult, and is deferred until later.




  • Licensing



    • What is a software forge?
      As we know, use of the term "infographic" generally causes involuntary gagging and may result in unwelcome skin irritation.

      Paradoxically, open source licensing and vulnerability management solutions company Protecode (pron: pro-ta-code) appears to be using the "information graphic" (to use the old school expression) approach to good effect.




  • Openness/Sharing



    • Open Source Haptics Kit Aims to Democratize Force Feedback
      If you’ve been keeping up with augmented and virtual reality news, you’ll remember that spacial haptic feedback devices aren’t groundbreaking new technology. You’ll also remember, however, that a professional system is notoriously expensive–on the order of several thousand dollars. Grad students [Jonas], [Michael], and [Jordi] and their professor [Eva-Lotta] form the design team aiming to bridge that hefty price gap by providing you with a design that you can build at home.


    • Tap sat app gap, yaps Inmarsat chap: Orbiting bird API opened to devs


    • Open Data



      • Open Source Data and the Future of Mineral Exploration
        As a former database manager of a junior exploration company, I have had the run-down of how data should be kept: a secret. The majority of mining data is proprietary and companies carefully guard this data for a variety of different reasons. One of these reasons is the sheer cost of obtaining this data. My company spent over $20 million in exploration and at the end of the day what remains valuable is the data. Another reason that data is guarded so carefully is that it needs to go through a careful vetting process before it can get released to the public. Geologists must qualify for professional designation before being eligible to release technical reports to the public, in Canada; those technical reports are referred to as 43-101s. This requirement is in place to stop market scandals and hold geologists accountable for their scientific integrity. I agree that geological data should be released to investors and the public with ethical standards. The last reason that mining data and methods are kept proprietary is to maintain an edge over competitors. Logically speaking, it does make sense to avoid leaking trade secrets, however, the world is a rapidly changing place and we should consider radically new approaches to one of the oldest industries.




    • Open Access/Content



      • A shift in education: Teachers who create content, not consume
        I first met Stephen O’Connor, a fifth grade public school teacher at Wells Central School, at the New York State Association for Computers and Technology in Education Conference in 2007. I don’t recall the exact subject of his presentation, but I came away from his presentation with some new information that helped me implement Moodle in my classroom. He pointed me in the direction of a good hosting company that allowed me to work on Moodle, Drupal, and Wordpress development, which I was most interested in at the time.




    • Open Hardware



      • The year in open hardware computers
        An open hardware computer is a computer for which all the specifications for manufacturing the computer are provided, not just the source for the software that runs on it. Software source code of an application enables experienced developers to rebuild, modify, and extend that software application. Similarly, the source code for an electronics printed circuit board (PCB) or mechanical drawings for a computer enclosure enables experienced developers to build, modify, and extend the hardware. By hardware, I mean that computer board in a case you put on your desktop, by your television, in your car or wherever you might be using it, even in your thermostat or water sprinkler.






  • Programming



    • MediaFire File Sharing Adds Open-Source Linux Support


    • MEDIAFIRE RELEASES LINUX AND OPEN-SOURCE TOOLKIT FOR DEVELOPERS
      At MediaFire, it’s no secret that we are huge fans of the open source community. From server management, to building next generation storage applications, open-source tools enable us to do great things.


    • Got an open source project? SimplyBuilt has a website for you
      Open source has helped shape the team at PushAgency.io into the programmers and developers we are today. We’ve used it throughout our educations and careers, and now incorporate it into the products and services we deliver.

      We look up to people like Linus Torvalds and companies like 37Signals for their contributions to the open source movement, and it's a goal of ours to give back to the community in some way. Now that our business has reached a level of maturity, we feel we’ve made it to the point where we can devote some development time to open sourcing small parts of our product, SimplyBuilt. This is how our first open source project materialized.


    • New open source dependency manager on the scene
      When biicode began, almost two years ago, many risks were taken by both the founders and investors. Our funders invested a lot of money with just a simple prototype in their hands. Our founders quit their safe and well-paying job positions at prestigious universities. The opportunity was huge though, because there are approximately 4 million C/C++ developers, and both languages represent up to almost 20% of the world's code. Moreover, these tools easily become standardized. Once the most popular and reused libraries of a specific programming language are handled with ease and effectiveness by a given dependency manager, this tool naturally becomes the standard.


    • Facebook Releases HHVM 3.5 As A PHP Alternative
      Facebook developers have released version 3.5.0 of HHVM as a faster alternative to the reference PHP implementation.




  • Standards/Consortia





Leftovers



  • Science



    • Wild pollinators at risk from diseased commercial species of bee
      A new study from the University of Exeter has found that viruses carried by commercial bees can jump to wild pollinator populations with potentially devastating effects. The researchers are calling for new measures to be introduced that will prevent the introduction of diseased pollinators into natural environments.




  • Security



  • Defence/Police/Secrecy/Aggression



    • BBC Make Me Vomit
      The BBC led their 10 O’clock News today with a five minute piece on the delay to the Chilcot report. It gave a retrospective on the Iraq War that did not mention, once, Weapons of Mass Destruction as the raison d’etre but told us the war “removed a brutal dictator”. They said the dead of the war were in thousands – not hundreds of thousands, not even tens of thousands. “Thousands died”, they said. Literally true, but diminishing the scale. They could equally have said dozens died, also literally true – just an awful lot of dozens.


    • Inevitable Payback
      We caused it by our invasions, occupations and bombings of Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya and Syria, none of which had ever attacked the UK. We caused it by all the dead women and children that British bombs, missiles or bullets killed accidentally. We caused it by the terrible deaths of the people we killed deliberately, who were only defending their country from foreign invaders, just as most of us would do. We caused it by the detainees killed or tortured. As a country, the United Kingdom caused it.




  • PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying



    • What Corporate Media Don't Want You to Know About Joni Ernst
      CNN offered just a tiny bit more, saying that "she was a tea party favorite for her positions on everything from abortion to the federal minimum wage"–on the latter, "she doesn't believe in a 'one-size-fits-all approach'"; her position on abortion, and on everything else, went undescribed.


    • Bill O'Reilly Lies About His Role Pushing Debunked "No-Go Zones" Myth
      Fox News host Bill O'Reilly falsely claimed that he had no role in hyping the myth that Muslim "no-go zones" exist throughout France, just days after Fox News apologized for spreading the fiction. In fact, O'Reilly previously cited the so called "no-go zones" as one of the contributing causes of the Paris terror attacks.


    • Koch Party Delivers SOTU Response
      Newly-elected Senator Joni Ernst (R-IA) will give the Republican response to President Obama's State of the Union address, perhaps providing further proof that the Koch political network has evolved into an independent political force.


    • Obama's SOTU: Not Enough Blood, Sweat or Tears
      The Washington Post's Dana Milbank complains that Obama's State of the Union address didn't have enough terrorism in it. Why, it only mentioned "terrorism," "terror" or "terrorists" nine times!


    • This Washington Post Writer Has A Million Dollar Ethics Problem
      Rogers is a Republican strategist who chairs and co-founded the BGR Group with former Gov. Haley Barbour (R-MS) in 1991. As the Post itself has reported, the firm is one of the top Washington D.C. lobbying firms, having banked more than $15 million in 2014. The newspaper's reporters have described Rogers as a "Republican mega-lobbyist," "lobbyist extraordinaire," and "a go-to guy for Republicans."


    • 5 Years after Citizens United, Democracy Is for Sale
      This week, Republican presidential hopefuls like Gov. Scott Walker, Gov. Chris Christie, and Sen. Rand Paul will travel to an exclusive resort near Palm Springs, Florida to kiss the rings of David and Charles Koch.


    • Curious Cure: WI GOP Injects Partisan Politics into Nonpartisan Elections Board
      After a scorching two-year controversy involving a "John Doe" criminal investigation into potential illegal coordination between Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker's campaign and outside big money groups, state GOP leaders are readying a legislative package to dismantle the nonpartisan elections board.




  • Censorship



    • Sky wants to know if you watch porn
      BROADCASTER SKY is joining the puritanical push for pornography filters and, like the rest of the industry, is throwing up a thick curtain in front of the more salacious elements of the web, and some of its security risks.

      Such curtains, we'll call them sainted aunt filters, are employed by the majority of ISPs because that is how the UK government likes it.




  • Privacy



    • HealthCare.gov Sends Personal Data to Dozens of Tracking Websites
      The Associated Press reports that healthcare.gov–the flagship site of the Affordable Care Act, where millions of Americans have signed up to receive health care–is quietly sending personal health information to a number of third party websites. The information being sent includes one's zip code, income level, smoking status, pregnancy status and more.


    • Legislating For Unicorns
      I remain convinced her and the Cabinet’s position on encryption is based on a non-technical misinterpretation of detailed advice from within the Home Office. Her response, and other responses by her colleagues and by the US government, imply that the security officialdom of the US & UK believes it can resurrect “golden key” encryption where government agencies have a privileged back door into encryption schemes.


    • Opinion: Show us your internet search history if you've got nothing to hide
      “I guess seeing your passwords on someone else’s computer screen generates some strong feelings,” cyber expert Markus Alkio said to me, as I stared at the results of what he’d managed to dig up.

      He was right. After two weeks of having my personal information raked over by researchers tasked with digging out as much as possible, I was indeed bewildered by just how much of what I'd thought was private turned out to be nothing of the sort.




  • Civil Rights



    • #Gamergate: Victim of video games trolling launches anti-harrassment network
      Video games developer Zoe Quinn is fighting a hate-filled online campaign against her by launching Crash Override - a service dedicated to helping other whose lives are made miserable by online abuse and threats


    • Child abuse inquiry panel member accuses counsel of intimidation
      The chaos behind the scenes of the official inquiry into child abuse has been laid bare with accusations of bullying and silencing members as the investigation struggled to get off the ground.

      One panel member, Sharon Evans, an abuse survivor and chief executive of the Dot Com children’s charity, told MPs the inquiry’s counsel, Ben Emmerson QC, had in effect taken it over in the absence of an appointed chairman, and had made threats and intimidated panel members.

      She made the accusations to the Commons home affairs select committee as the home secretary, Theresa May, considers whether to disband the independent panel and create a fresh statutory inquiry.




  • Internet/Net Neutrality



    • Broadband Industry Takes To Congressional Hearing To Praise Wimpy, Neutrality-Killing Proposal It Helped Write
      To derail February's expected unveiling of Title II-based neutrality rules, the broadband industry is engaged in a last ditch effort to pass some of the flimsiest net neutrality rules we've seen yet. Spearheaded by Senator John Thune and Representative Fred Upton (the latter a particular magnet of Comcast campaign contributions), the goal appears to be to propose intentionally awful neutrality rules, offer a few meager concessions, then insist the marginally-less-awful result was crafted only after a long "public conversation" and with bipartisan support.


    • Proposed net neutrality bill is a 'solution in search of a problem'
      The Senate and House are holding hearings today on a legislative proposal to prevent Internet service providers (ISPs) from blocking or throttling online traffic. It is encouraging that the bill's sponsors, Sen. John Thune (R-S.D.) and Rep. Fred Upton (R-Mich.), now recognize that net neutrality is a legitimate public policy concern rather than a "solution in search of a problem," as Upton, chairman of the House Energy and Commerce Committee, described it last year. However, as is often the case in policymaking, the devil is in the details.




  • DRM



    • Cory Doctorow To Push For Ending DRM
      This is Copyright Week, in which various people supporting more reasonable copyright laws highlight some of the problems with existing laws and important concepts that should be in copyright reform efforts. Today's topic is "you bought it, you own it," -- a concept that is often held back due to bad copyright laws. A few months ago, a bill was introduced in Congress called YODA -- the You Own Devices Act -- which would allow the owner of computer hardware to sell the devices with the software on it without creating a copyright mess. It was a small attempt to take back basic property rights from copyright law which often stamps out property rights. Hopefully, a similar bill will show up in the new Congress, and become law. Even better would be for copyright law to actually recognize true property rights, rather than limiting them at nearly every turn.




  • Intellectual Monopolies



    • European Commission's Clever Ruse To Introduce Corporate Sovereignty Regardless Of Ratification Votes In EU
      Because of the complicated nature of power-sharing in the European Union, some international agreements require the approval of both the European Parliament and of every Member State -- so-called "mixed agreements." It is generally accepted that both the Canada-EU trade agreement (CETA) and TAFTA/TTIP are mixed agreements, and will therefore require a double ratification: by the full European Parliament, and all the EU governments. Indeed, the European Commission has frequently cited this fact to bolster its assertion that both CETA and TAFTA/TTIP are being negotiated democratically, since the European public -- through their representatives -- will have their say in these final votes.


    • Copyrights



      • Who Will Own the Internet of Things? (Hint: Not the Users)
        From phones to cars to refrigerators to farm equipment, software is helping our stuff work better and smarter. But those features come at a high hidden cost: the rapid erosion of ownership. Why does that matter? Because when it comes to digital products, owners have rights. Renters on the other hand, have only permission.


      • Pirate party founder: 'Online voting? Would you want 4chan to decide your government?'
        In 2012, a contest for US schools to win a gig by Taylor Swift was hijacked by members of the 4chan website, who piled ​on its online vote in an attempt to send the pop star to a school for deaf children.

        Now, imagine a similar stunt being pulled for a general election, if voting could be done online. Far-fetched? Not according to Rick Falkvinge, founder of Sweden’s Pirate ​party.

        “Voting over the internet? Would you really want 4chan to decide your next government?” he said, during a debate about democracy and technology in London, organised by the BBC as part of its Democracy Day event.


      • Fair Use Is Not An Exception to Copyright, It’s Essential to Copyright
        Over the past two years, as talk of copyright reform has escalated, we’ve also heard complaints about the supposed expansion of fair use, or "fair use creep.” That kind of talk woefully misunderstands how fair use works.


      • Where Copyright Fails, New Laws and Guidelines Help Secure Your Right to Tinker
        It may seem odd to say so during Copyright Week, but copyright in itself isn't very important. Sure, EFF expends a lot of time and energy arguing about copyright law, and some of our adversaries spend even more. But we don't do so because copyright has any independent value. Rather, its value is derived from its ability to “promote the Progress of Science and useful Arts” (in the words of the US Constitution), as well as to promote other important values such as the rights to freedom of expression, privacy, education, and participation in cultural life.








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