Bonum Certa Men Certa

Striding Towards Codec Freedom to Remove 'Linux Tax' from Dell

Summary: The importance of WebM, its progress in GNU/Linux-compatible Web browsers, and Google's situation wrt MPEG-LA FUD

A few weeks ago Mozilla's CEO was quoted as saying that WebM is safe to use and it finally comes to Firefox 4 (trunk):



Opera is getting it too and optimisations are being reported by the developers at Google:

Since WebM launched in May, the team has been working hard to make the VP8 video codec faster. Our community members have contributed improvements, but there's more work to be done in some interesting areas related to performance (more on those below).


The elephant in the room is still MPEG-LA, which is a patent aggressor that agitates Google. We wrote about the subject in posts such as:



The patent issue continues to come up in some articles about WebM:

In other words, if Google doesn't address patent indemnification-or at least release information about its findings on the patents efficacy-a new licensing pool will be created to capitalize on fear, uncertainty, and doubt. Yet Google seems more concerned with modifying its WebM FAQ than it is with helping the online video world understand the practical and financial benefits of an open-source competitor to H.264.


So the patent issue and Google's existing plan matter a lot here. Fortunately, we have received some valuable information over the past few days. It helps us understand how Google views MPEG-LA. Florian Müller has had a scoop and he finally gave us the needed permission to shoot off the following:

"[S]omeone told me something that raises doubt about MPEG LA's $5 million license fee cap but that same source has now substantially weakened its claims to the extent that the cap actually seems to be the case at least for most companies," Müller told us.

Prior to this there was a stronger claim. "Concerning video codecs I heard something that raises doubt about the $5 million license fee cap, but I'll try to obtain authorization from someone so I can attribute a quote to a person rather than just saying it's a good source," he expounded.

“The source originally claimed that contrary to the related claim made on MPEG LA's website, the source has information that some licensees do indeed have to pay much more for such reasons as the $5 million per-company per-year royalty cap not including all categories of products.”
      --Florian Müller
Later he wrote: "The source does not want to be named. The conversation took place at this event in Brussels on Wednesday. The house rules allow quoting from what was said at the event, but it's not allowed to say WHO said something (without permission, of course). The source originally claimed that contrary to the related claim made on MPEG LA's website, the source has information that some licensees do indeed have to pay much more for such reasons as the $5 million per-company per-year royalty cap not including all categories of products. With a view to the house rules of the event, I asked the source, which was present at the event and may have information I don't, whether I could provide its name when quoting. The source asked not to be named. Meanwhile (yesterday) the source also added this clarification: "For most companies, they probably don't see much more than one overall fee." I will mention this on my blog next time I report on codecs [...] The thing is that philosophically I'm against those codec royalties, but economically, if big companies pay a maximum of $5 million per year, it's not a fundamental problem to the industry and those who end up paying are largely in favor of software patents anyway, so I'm not much more sympathetic to them than to MPEG LA. I'm most sympathetic to those who want to get rid of software patents but are attacked nevertheless."

Finally, Müller said: "I don't know when to put it out because it was no longer the "gem" I thought it was once I received that additional clarification about most companies just seeing one item on the bill. You know, I would really have liked to call into question the truthfulness of the representations they make about the cap, but with the clarification the same source provided, it doesn't really have a lot of teeth anymore."

Google is often criticised for secrecy, so we found it neither surprising nor curious that "there are some confidentiality-related sensitivities there: at the start of the event in Brussels, the chairman announced the "house rules" which related to quoting..."

This matter is extremely important because codecs like Theora and VP8 help eliminate the patent problem often associated with codecs in GNU/Linux. To platforms like Windows and Mac OS X it matters a lot less, for sure (they already ship the codecs on the computer/CD). A couple of years ago Red Hat cited codecs as a key reason for abandoning plans to release a desktop product.

Some days ago we learned that software patents may affect the motivation of Free software developers -- a subject that Glyn Moody has just elaborated on:

What this might mean is that although hackers' views and motivations are relatively unaffected by the existence of software patents, they might in fact find themselves hugely affected if major software companies or patent trolls start trying to assert their software patent portfolios – something that many fear might happen. True, this is only speculation, but at the very least, it might provide an interesting topic for further research....


Here in Europe, codec patents can be more or less ignored, at least in theory*, but as multinational companies like Dell are selling computers here, it is hard to avoid the MPEG 'codec tax' which even a Ubuntu machine from Dell comes with [1, 2] (yes, also in Europe). This issue ought to be resolved in order to make GNU/Linux free (which it's not, at least not from major, multinational OEMs). ____ * Nevertheless, as Müller points out, "you can find links to stories on the rigid enforcement of MP3/MP4 patents in Europe, particularly at the CeBIT trade show. So much for the exclusion of patents on software in Article 52 of the European Patent Convention..."

Recent Techrights' Posts

Julian Assange on Fake Activists in Silicon Valley
Julian Assange on Fake Activists in Silicon Valley
 
Links 13/12/2025: Social Control Media Bans and "Could Finland be Hiding a Blue Zone?"
Links for the day
Expecting Mass Layoffs, More Microsoft Workers Join Unions
they see tough times ahead
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Friday, December 12, 2025
IRC logs for Friday, December 12, 2025
Links 12/12/2025: GAFAM Now Trying to Settle With Remaining News Sites It Plagiarised, "NATO's Rutte Says Alliance Is 'Russia's Next Target'"
Links for the day
Gemini Links 12/12/2025: Bad Joke, Western Union Blues, and More
Links for the day
Life Began at 40
This is what I wanted to do all along
To Linus Torvalds, the Microsoft Linux Foundation is Increasingly a Liability and Risk to the Brand
If Torvalds is no longer in control or "in charge", then somebody else is
EPO People Power - Part X - Together, We Can Fix the EPO
every call for action matters
IBM Layoffs in Europe as Well
IBM is a collapsing, dying old brand
EPO People Power - Part IX - Insiders Say the EPO's Chief Propagandist Effectively Ousted (on Fake 'Sick Leave') Because of Reporting by Techrights
So the EPO is in effect rewarding a cocaine addict
Litigation Transparency Until 2030 or 2031
The ultimate goal is to 1) improve the British legal system and 2) raise awareness of how this system works
Links 12/12/2025: Thunderbird Adds Proprietary Plug, "Catch-22 of Canadian Digital Sovereignty" Explained by Michael Geist (About GAFAM/US)
Links for the day
Developing Some New Software for the Sites
Sites that are static are in more control over their future and present direction
"In a modern economy it is impossible to seal oneself off from injustice."
― Julian Assange
EPO People Power - Part VIII - The Chipmunk on Cocaine, Now Deleting Videos
video has been removed
What If the Economy Isn't "Down" But Mostly Diverted? (While "AI" Fills a Gap for Capital That No Longer Exists in Tech)
"AI" is an "Arms Race", because they need to be bailed out by taxpayers' money
Techrights Site Search Was a Success After All
A few hiccups dealt with, ironed out
Valve's SteamOS, Microsoft Canonical's Ubuntu, and Other Platforms That Only Leverage Free Software (But Won't Protect It)
Ubuntu "took off" not because it was very good or very easy. Ubuntu "took off" because of ShipIt, i.e. because of a multi-millionaire subsidising its mass distribution (at a personal cost).
The Free Software Foundation (FSF) Paid Respect to Its Founder This Year, Now It Wants You to Join
We're glad to see the FSF paying respect to its founder in its Web site
2026 Guaranteed to Give Us Compromised Media Funded by "AI" Boosters to Promote "AI" and Sometimes be Composed by "AI" (Chatbots)
follow the money of the Ponzi scheme
Under IBM, Things Culminate at "AI-Equipped Customer Experience Transformation" at Red Hat
Whatever that even means
Andy Farnell and Helen Plews Now at the Wheel in Cybershow
Cybershow (Cyber|Show) has very good blog posts and episodes
Microsoft Trims More Jobs
The worst layoff year in 20 years, by the numbers
EPO People Power - Part VII - The Corporate Media and the Reference Sites (e.g. Wikipedia) Are Already Compromised and Complicit
Looking back at the whole thing, it's clear to me that Europe does not really have free press
EPO People Power - Part VI - Criticism Not Permitted, Media Subjected to Contempt by Cocaine Addicts Who Manage the Press for the EPO
Why won't any large publisher in Europe cover this? What does that say about the state of journalism in Europe?
"Smart" or "Intelligent" Agents and "Vibe Coding" Deletes Everything You Have
A high price to pay, no?
New Paper Shows That EPO "Growth" is Dictated From Above, Not Earned (More Monopolies Granted by Breaking Rules, Laws, Conventions)
"Targets for 2026 are currently being handed down to individuals."
EPO People Power - Part V - The European Media is Practically Dead When It Comes to Covering European Patent Office (EPO) Corruption
That sort of sums up where European media/press stands
Datacentre and Server Maintenance Next Week
The last time we rebooted into the latest stable kernel was 96 days ago
Afraid of Words, Not Afraid of Actions
Those corporations want us to bicker over words, not their actions
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Thursday, December 11, 2025
IRC logs for Thursday, December 11, 2025
IBM Workers Still Blast IBM Management for Firing Loads of Workers While Overpaying to Buy Useless Companies
IBM's CEO is killing the cow
LLM Slop About Linux Still Seems Scarce
LLMs aren't dead, but metrics published online say that their usage is fast declining
Links 12/12/2025: Oracle Shares Collapse After Slop Bubble Inflated (Circular Funding/Financing One's Own 'Clients'), "Trials by Jury" in UK Considered
Links for the day
Gemini Links 12/12/2025: 'Kinetic Energy' and Browsing Geminispace With a GUI, TUI, or CLI Client
Links for the day
Links 11/12/2025: Escalations Around Japan, Software Patents Found Invalid
Links for the day
Killing the IBM Cash Cow, Raising Massive Debt Instead
In a healthy company, the CEO and CFO would get sacked on the spot for doing so. But IBM is not a healthy company, it's just a sick cow being milked to death.
Links 11/12/2025: Dangerous Flukes by Slop and Bottled Water as 'Placebos'
Links for the day
Gemini Links 11/12/2025: Repairs, Wisdom of the Crowds, and AC Explorations
Links for the day
Those of Us Who Grew Up Playing Doom Must Remember What Microsoft Did to Its Creator
Doomed by Microsoft
We Need Your EPO Insider Stories
To date, the EPO and any other company/institution hasn't managed to remove even a single public page that we published
Yes, IBM is Also Laying Off Indians (Even in India)
that goes against the popular/hot narrative of "jobs moving to India"
At The Register MS, Fake 'Articles' Sponsored by WIntel (Windows+Intel)
We've meanwhile noticed that there's new sponsored spam in at The Register MS and it might be slop
Microsoft-Sponsored Wikipedia Spam About "AI", Added by Microsoft Operatives
When it comes to Wikipedia, follow the money (sponsors)
Keep on Pushing, EPO Management is in a State of Panic This Week
Contact your representatives today
In Addition to National Delegates, Contact the French or Portuguese Governments (Politicians) Regarding António Campinos
Someone needs to step into the EPO and open up all the closets
EPO People Power - Part IV - Sexism, Chauvinism, and Lines of Cocaine at Europe's Second-Largest Institution
Recently, one reader told us about Berenguer, who made the "mistake" of using cocaine in the open market
If You Want Freedom, Follow Richard M. Stallman (RMS)
To be clear, I like Linux, I like its founder
EPO People Power - Part III - Challenging Corruption
The media - as in the national press - isn't interested in writing about it
The Flawed Notion of Criticising for Criticism's Sake
People who are highly critical of things are not "toxic"
A Lot More Than Techrights
you probably also want to follow the RSS feed of the sister site
Over at Tux Machines...
GNU/Linux news for the past day
IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, December 10, 2025
IRC logs for Wednesday, December 10, 2025