GNU News: What's New in GNU
- Dr. Roy Schestowitz
- 2014-03-19 19:50:29 UTC
- Modified: 2014-03-19 19:50:29 UTC
Software Freedom
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Tonight, Dr. Richard Stallman is presenting a talk titled A Free Digital Society. Dr. Stallman will address the many threats to freedom in our digital society. He'll focus on issues of digital surveillance that undermine the foundations of democracy, including massive surveillance, censorship, digital handcuffs, non-free software that controls users, and the ‘War on Sharing’.
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In September 1983, the GNU Project was born. GNU was to be a new kind of operating system: the first one with an explicit ethical goal.
Perhaps a little background is needed. GNU stands for “GNU’s Not Unix.” Unix was an operating system (OS) that was in common use at the time, and the recursive acronym is a bit of programmers’ humour. The project emerged from the hacker culture at MIT, which had collapsed at the end of the 1970s when a technology company hired all but a few of the programmers.
Last week, I was writing about MediaGoblin when I was struck by a sudden realization: the project was not about code for its own sake. Instead it was about the sort of vision that seems to be disappearing recently from free and open source software (FOSS).
What makes MediaGoblin stand out is not just the idea of an all-in-one file-sharer, as convenient as that might be. Rather, the code is an explicit critique of centralized web services like Instagram, which require users to communicate through a single web site rather than directly with each other. As events of the past few years have proved, such centralization threatens privacy and makes surveillance all too easy.
FSF Internal
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The Free Software Foundation, a Boston-based 501(c)(3) charity with a worldwide mission to protect freedoms critical to the computer-using public, seeks a Boston-based individual to be its full-time Web Developer.
The theme of "Free Software, Free Society" will be explored at the LibrePlanet 2014 conference, to be held in Cambridge, MA at the Stata Center at MIT on March 22 and 23, 2014, by the Free Software Foundation in collaboration with MIT's Student Information Processing Board.
GNU GPL
In this edition, we conducted an email-based interview with Roman Telezhinsky, the lead developer of Valentina, a free software pattern making program, which is licensed under the GNU GPL version 3 (or any later version).
The Free Software Foundation will be providing a half-day legal seminar titled "GPL Enforcement and Legal Ethics", taking place on Monday, March 24 at Suffolk University Law School in Boston. Anyone can register to attend the seminar, though it is aimed particularly at practicing lawyers and law students. For practicing lawyers in the US, continuing legal education (CLE) credits are expected to be available for many states.
Popular GNU Programs
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The GNU Guix package manager / distribution system is still active in development and the developers have planned a road-map to reaching version 1.0.
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As some other good news for GNU Hurd, around 79% of the Debian archive is now building for GNU Hurd, including the Xfce desktop and Firefox web-browser. Future work planned for this GNU project is Xen PVH support, working x86_64 support, language bindings for translators, read-ahead, HDD/Sound/USB DDE support, and having a full GNU system with Hurd.
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That would be the oddly-named GIMP (acronym for: GNU Image Manipulation Program), an open source, high-end image editing and creation alternative to Adobe’s Photoshop and its now open-ended, monthly wallet-siphoning distribution mode for tasks like photo retouching, image editing and composition, and image authoring.
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The split was the result of GIMP’s concern over policies at SourceForge, primarily SourceForge’s use of DevShare, an installer for Windows that bundles third party software offers with FOSS downloads. In addition, the GIMP folks had reservations about potentially deceptive “download here” buttons on ads being served by the likes of Google’s AdSense.
Out this Sunday is a major update to GNU ease.js, which relicenses this JavaScript framework to the GPLv3 and has several other changes. GNU ease.js helps the Free Software Foundation's case for the "importance of free JavaScript" on the web.
Compilers
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For any students looking to get involved with this year's Google Summer of Code, the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC) has several interesting projects that are looking to be tackled.
While GCC 4.9 is running behind schedule compared to where GCC 4.8 was at this time last year, open-source developers banding together still might get out the GNU Compiler Collection 4.9 release in early April with its many new compiler features.
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Samsung is still working towards bringing OpenACC support to GCC. We've seen Samsung developers working on OpenACC for GCC over the past several months -- along with other OpenACC initiatives out of CodeSourcery, etc -- and now there's some new OpenACC GCC Fortran patches.
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This testing is quite simple and straightforward as it's intended to just complement the AMD A10-7850K compiler benchmarks of the previous days. The processor being used this time around was the Intel Core i5 4670 that is a true quad-core CPU with a 3.4GHz base frequency and 3.8GHz Turbo Frequency. Being a Haswell CPU, it supports SSE 4.2, AVX 2.0, and all of the other latest-generation Intel extensions.
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Renato Golin of Linaro volleyed an interesting message to the GCC mailing list on Friday about "LLVM collaboration?" While controversial, he suggested LLVM and GCC developers begin collaborating due to an "unnecessary fence" between the competing compilers and decisions that need to be shared. He acknowledges while there's licensing differences (GPL vs. UIUC / BSD) there's differences between the compilers and their stacks that really shouldn't exist as it hinders the users and developers.
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Most people know I'm a fan of RMS' writing about Free Software and I agree with most (but not all) of his beliefs about software freedom politics and strategy. I was delighted to read RMS' post about LLVM on the GCC mailing list on Friday. It's clear and concise, and, as usual, I agree with most (but not all) of it, and I encourage people to read it. Meanwhile, upon reading comments on LWN on this post, I felt the need to add a few points to the discussion.
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Intel's Beignet open-source OpenCL implementation for their Linux graphics driver now switches to LLVM/Clang 3.5 as its preferred version.
Hardware
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The Free Software Foundation (FSF) today awarded Respects Your Freedom (RYF) certification to the TAZ 3, the fifth model in the LulzBot line of 3D printers by Aleph Objects, Inc. The RYF certification mark means that the product meets the FSF's standards in regard to users' freedom, control over the product, and privacy.
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Lenovo's X230 is an "ultraportable business laptop" with 12.5-inch display, 2.96lb weight, and other modern features while boasting an Intel Core i5 series processor.
Privacy
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As consumers living in a post-Edward Snowden world, we should remain aware of what cryptography applications are out there, and how we can utilize them to keep our information (and thus, ourselves) safer. This article is intended to discuss some of the more practical usages of cryptography in modern computing, including PGP/GPG encryption, encrypted chat programs such as Cryptocat, the anonymous Tor browser, and will touch on a major buzz item of 2013, Bitcoin.
Recent Techrights' Posts
- What Happened to the Open Source Initiative (OSI) Elections: Leaking Information of Members (Even in 2025)
- More nonsense about Hey Hi (AI), which OSI has been openwashing on Microsoft's payroll
- Techrights Will Never Capitulate to Threats From Microsofters
- Set aside violence against women and all sorts of other things; it's not about personal issues
- The Microsoft-Led Open Source Initiative (OSI) is Hurting, It'll Try to Hurt Its Critics and Exposers Now
- The OSI's chief meanwhile issues a bunch of meaningless waffle, a sort of "damage control" or "face-saving" platitudes
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- Richard Stallman on Patents
- uploaded a day ago by Aleksandar Popovic
- Recommended New Article From Dr. Andy Farnell and Some Site Miscellany
- Andy says he and his daughter successfully avoid GAFAM
- Links 20/03/2025: Executions in China and Crackdowns on Science in the US
- Links for the day
- Gemini Links 20/03/2025: Ubuntu Shafting Common Sense and Blocking of Bots of the Net
- Links for the day
- Links 20/03/2025: IBM Layoffs (Thousands Reportedly Laid Off) and Lots More Corruption in the White House
- Links for the day
- Apple is Still an Enemy of Open Standards and Software Freedom
- Apple did not get any more benign
- Gemini Links 20/03/2025: Wanting the Future Back and "Society That Lost Focus"
- Links for the day
- Fake Articles About GNOME
- betanews again
- Richard Stallman's Personal Site Says He's Looking for More Opportunities to Speak in Europe
- He does not charge people for the talk
- Over at Tux Machines...
- GNU/Linux news for the past day
- IRC Proceedings: Wednesday, March 19, 2025
- IRC logs for Wednesday, March 19, 2025
- Debian Pregnancy Cluster, when I stopped using IRC
- Reprinted with permission from Daniel Pocock
- Mass Layoffs at IBM Confirmed
- Thousands believed to have been laid off
- Slopwatch: linuxsecurity.com, cybersecuritynews.com, gbhackers.com, and techmonitor.ai (Fake 'Articles' About "Linux")
- Almost all of them (75%) show up in Google News
- Is Ubuntu Compromised? Push Away From GNU and GPL Led by Army Officers.
- Perhaps people should ask Canonical what the thinking behind it was...
- Gemini Links 19/03/2025: go-gopherproxy and 'Small Web' as Self-expression
- Links for the day
- Links 19/03/2025: Attention's Cost and Media Still Besieged by Dictatorships
- Links for the day
- Phoronix Seems to be Trying to Kill Discussion About "Asahi Lina" and the Anti-Torvalds Brigade
- Our informed guess is that by reporting this news Phoronix got caught up in flamewars that divide and fracture the community
- Claiming to Love What You Reject or Seek to Totally Own, Control
- The Russia analogy is political
- LinuxTechLab Became Just LLM Slop and SPAM
- Another dead (former "Linux") site
- The Rust Song
- It's about control
- Facts on the Case Already Disclosed by US Authorities
- NGOs in the UK (several keep abreast of this, judging every recent move) are truly unimpressed
- The Times Group (and The Times of India) Basically Died Again
- This time a death by LLM slop/plagiarism
- The Death of The Economic Times (India Times): LLM Slop Presented as 'Articles', Containing Errors and Revisionism
- They'd be better off shutting down operations with some dignity than resort to bots giving the false impression (illusion) of authorship
- In Belgium, Android is Finally Measured as Bigger Than Windows
- In Belgium, the lobbying capital of Microsoft, it wasn't easy to get there
- "Rust People" Are a Threat to BSD Too (the Licence Isn't the Main Issue, Nor is the Proprietary Microsoft Hosting)
- BSDs aren't written in Rust, so BSD developers should buckle up
- Over at Tux Machines...
- GNU/Linux news for the past day
- IRC Proceedings: Tuesday, March 18, 2025
- IRC logs for Tuesday, March 18, 2025
- Sami Tikkanen Explains Rust Language and Its Goals
- "Sompi" (the nickname of Sami Tikkanen) has weighed in
- Links 19/03/2025: Gardening Season and the Web Without an Audience
- Links for the day
- Mauritius: Windows at All-Time Low, Down From 96% to 17%
- Put in simple terms, people choose to connect from the "phone" (running Linux), not some laptop running Windows
- Many IBM Layoffs Reported Today in Europe and North America
- there's definitely a lot going on today
- The GNU Manifesto is 40. Here's the Original Print (1985).
- Some unpleasant people want to replace GNU with Microsoft-controlled (GitHub) Rust copycats
- Unixmen Seems to Have Died After Turning Into a Slopfarm and Spamfarm, Is LinuxSecurity.com Next?
- Better to not publish anything at all than to resort to fake garbage.
- What Happened to the Open Source Initiative (OSI) Elections: More People Begin to Speak Out
- Kuhn set another bonfire ablaze
- Links 18/03/2025: ‘Meritless’ Defamation Suit Thrown Out, InterDigital Software Patents Headed for the Bin Too
- Links for the day
- These Strange Web Statistics From The Bahamas Show Windows Falling From 93% to Less Than 5%
- There are about half a million there
- Gemini Links 18/03/2025: Weather and Resisting "MAGA"
- Links for the day
- Links 18/03/2025: New Apple Blunders and Windows Disliked by Users
- Links for the day
- Once Again 'Losing Track' of Who the Clients Are, The Serial Harasser and Strangler from Microsoft
- Timing is everything
- 2025 Rumours of IBM Layoffs in Marketing Likely True, Online Powwow Drops More Clues
- Expect over 10,000 layoffs this year (at IBM alone)
- Android (With Linux) Rises to Record Highs in Hong Kong and in Macao
- Looking quite bad for Microsoft
- Distractions. Distractions Everywhere.
- distracting from the real solution
- EPO Concerns About the Education and Childcare Allowance Reform (ECAR) and School Liaison Officer (SLO)
- The public deserves to know as it impacts thousands of families
- Over at Tux Machines...
- GNU/Linux news for the past day
- IRC Proceedings: Monday, March 17, 2025
- IRC logs for Monday, March 17, 2025