06.19.10
Links 19/6/2010: Zorin 3, Droid 2
Contents
GNU/Linux
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Desktop
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Market Share
What’s interesting is the hold that Microsoft has on the desktop market. According to the w3counter: OSX is 7.83%, Linux is 2.78%, iPhone, WAP, and Android together make up about 1%, and everything else is Windows. What’s funny is that Apple is now the 7th largest computer manufacturer in the world. They’re also the only one to have beaten the industry average in growth for Q1 of 2010. What does this mean?
This means that there is still a chance for the rest of us. Apple has proven that Microsoft’s empire is not invulnerable. If people can recognize the differences between Mac and PC, they can recognize the difference among Linux, Mac, and PC. With that said, I think that people are also learning the reality. Windows just sucks. I am not saying this from a fanboy stand point. I dislike Macintosh too. I don’t even really care for Linux. I simply think that Linux and OSX are better products than Windows (security, stability, ease of use, performance, scalability, total cost of ownership). The key to this is simply Total Cost of Ownership.
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Google
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Native PDF rendering coming to Google Chrome
In line with getting the Chrome OS ready for shipment in the last quarter of this year, Google has been adding more features to Chrome, its base browser for the Chrome OS. Tonight on the Chromium blog, a new feature addition is the ability to render PDF files directly in the browser like any other webpage.
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Google releases command line tool for accessing Web services
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Google opens up VP8 for Web video tweaks
One month after releasing its open-source, royalty-free VP8 video compression technology, the company already is working on significant revisions to the technology.
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Ballnux
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Applications
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Comparing Linux Photo Managers…Which Is The Best For Your Everyday Use?
When you work with large amounts of photos, it can get tiresome to have to manually manage the file and directory structures. To help resolve this, many people use photo managers such as Picasa, DigiKam, and iPhoto. There are several options for Linux, so we’ve decided to check out each of the major photo management options for Linux to see exactly what each one offers. Today we’ll be comparing Picasa, F-Spot, Shotwell, DigiKam, and Geeqie.
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Instructionals
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Distributions
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Reviews
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Zorin 3 – Distro Review
One of the nice things about having a DVD installation is that Zorin’s creators did not have to limit their default software selection. Zorin 3 comes stock with all the normal Ubuntu software plus
* Openshot
* VLC
* Ubuntu Tweak
* GIMP
* Scribus
* Cheese
* Adobe Flash
* All Multi-Media Codecs (excluding w32codecs)
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New Releases (Not Just GNU/Linux)
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RIPLinuX 9.8
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Untangle 7.3.1
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NexentaStor 3.0.3
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Clonezilla 1.2.5-27
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MINIX 3.1.7
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Greenie 7l
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OpenXange 2010.06
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SystemRescueCd 1.5.6
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Sabayon Linux 5.3 CoreCDX and SpinBase: Released
On the behalf of the Sabayon Linux team, we are happy to announce the immediate release of Sabayon Linux 5.3 CoreCDX and SpinBase editions.
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Debian Family
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Debian 6.0 Squeeze expected to be released by the end of the year… if all goes well
The Debian release team recently announced the current status of the next Debian release Squeeze. The team just finished the work on some major parts like completing the changes to run init scripts in parallel, transition to eglibc into testing, GNOME 2.30 and KDE 4.4.3. The next big step is to make Python 2.6 the default python version for sqeeeze and based on Adam Barratt estimation this could be finished sometime in late August, and at that time to freeze the release.
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Ubuntu v iTunes: the music playoff for Applephobes
But good looks and great hardware support are just the beginning. If Ubuntu really wants to help people escape Windows, it’s going to need to offer the whole package – great Linux applications to replace and improve on the apps Windows users are accustomed to using.
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Devices/Embedded
Free Software/Open Source
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Open Source: The Capitalists’ Choice
I often hear people referring to Open Source and Free Software advocates jokingly, or not so jokingly, as “communists” or “hippies”. After all, giving away your “intellectual property” for the greater good may be a nice theory in some ideal world, but it rather flies in the face of capitalism, doesn’t it?
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Oracle
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Oracle Is In Deep Doo-Doo
How many of Oracle’s customers really need the product? There must be a range where a tail could go another way, perhaps not MySQL but Postgresql or some other. There is nothing magical about a good database. For $millions, any large outfit could develop their own or adopt FLOSS and tune it up. Will the mess with USA be the last straw to drive some customers away?
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New: OOo-DEV 3.x Developer Snapshot (build DEV300m83) available
Developer Snapshot OOo-Dev DEV300m83 is available for download.
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Business
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10 ideas about integrating open source into your IT infrastructure
At the Open Source Business Conference (OSBC) this year I did a presentation called “Asking the hard questions about open source software.” I’ve been expanding on some of the areas I mentioned and have previously posted the blog entries “10 elements of open source governance in your organization” and “10 considerations for maintaining open source in your organization.”
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Funding
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Appcelerator raises $2.1M to build apps on multiple devices
Appcelerator, the maker of an open source platform for building desktop and smartphone applications, has raised $2.1 million in new funding.
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Consona Corporation Acquires Open-Source and Cloud ERP Software Provider Compiere Inc.
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Project Releases
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PostGIS integration makes OpenGeo world’s first complete open source web-mapping suite.
OpenGeo today unveiled version 2.0 of its OpenGeo Suite Enterprise Edition, the first geospatial web-mapping solution to offer unlimited support on a complete open source mapping stack. The Suite, which includes a robust geospatial development environment, is also the first to include PostGIS, a powerful spatially enabled database built on top of PostgreSQL, to eliminate lengthy implementation processes.
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NetBeans IDE 6.9 Now Available for Download!
The NetBeans team is proud to announce the availability of NetBeans IDE 6.9!
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Licensing
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Black Duck Software vs the FOSSology project
2) Black Duck is a commercial product sold on an annual subscription basis under a commercial license. FOSSology is a OSS project released under GPLv2.
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Openness/Sharing
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Crowdsourcing vs. collaboration: Which yields superior results?
The Wharton authors’ research suggests a hybrid approach that looks something like this:
1. Convene to discuss the problem and objectives.
2. Give everyone a clear assignment: return with a specific number of ideas, by a set deadline.
3. Work individually on the problem.
4. Regroup to present the ideas and formulate a plan of action. -
Strategic Planning the Wiki Way
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Programming
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Karmasphere Now Available For Eclipse
Karmasphere has announced that the free, community edition of Karmasphere Studio now supports the Eclipse open development platform.
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Karmasphere Makes Big Data Intelligence Software Available for Eclipse
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CollabNet Introduces CollabNet Subversion Edge
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Leftovers
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Security/Aggression
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Plastic bags to be put over Birmingham ‘terror cameras’
A surveillance operation in parts of Birmingham with large Muslim populations has been halted after it was revealed the move was linked to counter terrorism.
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CCTV agreement will boost council funds
THE head of CCTV in Sevenoaks is set to take charge of cameras in Tunbridge Wells in order to boost council coffers.
But council chiefs insist the move, which will earn them £20,000 a year, will not impact on security in the town.
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Town administrator allegedly planted camera in women’s bathroom
Town Administrator Kyle J. Keady allegedly planted a video camera in the ceiling of the women’s restroom in Town Hall, secretly recorded visitors to his office, and illicitly bugged his assistant and the town accountant, authorities said today.
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Police in north Birmingham get electric Taser stun guns
FRONTLINE bobbies in parts of Birmingham have been equipped with 50,000-volt electric stun guns, it has emerged.
Selected officers across the north of the city have joined colleagues in other parts of the West Midlands to be allowed to carry the Taser on city streets.
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Environment
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Spinning the Barrel
BP and the media express quantities of oil gushing from BP’s leak in the Gulf in different ways. The amount of oil coming out of the leak is most frequently expressed in barrels, but how much is that? Can people really relate to a barrel as a quantity? After all, we buy staples like gasoline, milk, and water by the gallon. To make it even more complicated for the public to understand the quantities being discussed, the amount of liquid in a barrel varies with what is being measured. Barrels of chemicals or food, for example, contain 55 gallons. A whiskey barrel is 40 gallons; a barrel of beer contains 36 gallons; a barrel of ale contains 34 gallons. (And the latter two are imperial gallons, which are two-tenths less than an American gallon.) All these variations in the barrel as a quantity of measure only further confuse the concept of what a barrel of oil looks like. Moreover, since oil companies started shipping oil in tankers they rarely actually ship oil in barrels anymore, so the barrel as a measurement has less practical use.
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The Other Oil Giants? Just as Unready as BP
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Cuba braces to contend with BP oil spill
Havana calls in Venezuelan experts to combat potential environmental disaster as tarballs spotted off island’s coast
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Read This Before You Volunteer to Clean Up the BP Oil Disaster
Merle Savage has a wheezy, guttural smoker’s cough. But the 71-year-old former Alaska resident and author of Silence in the Sound never smoked a day in her life. She did, however, spend four months as a general foreman during the Exxon Valdez oil spill recovery project in 1989. And she has a message for anyone working at the BP oil disaster sites: “You’ve got to use your common sense. Breathing crude oil is toxic.”
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Cutting greenhouse gases will be no quick fix for our weather, scientists say
UK study predicts increased floods and droughts will continue for decades after global temperatures are stabilised
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Coalition to announce support for new nuclear power
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UN considers review of alleged carbon offset abuses
The UN has confirmed that it is considering a formal review of its Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) after a new report leveled fresh criticism at the high profile carbon offsetting scheme.
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Finance
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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Changes in cigarette pack colors called not so mild
In anticipation of a ban against using words such as “light” or “mild” on cigarette labels and ads, tobacco companies have lightened package colors to convey the same message, a move the American Lung Association and Rep. Henry Waxman, D-Calif., have attacked as disingenuous.
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The Copyright Lobby’s Astroturf Campaign in Support of C-32
The copyright lobby, almost certainly led by the Canadian Recording Industry Association, has launched a major astroturf campaign in which it hopes to enlist company employees to register their support for Bill C-32 and to criticize articles or comments that take issue with elements of the proposed legislation. The effort, which even includes paid placement of headlines on Bourque.com, is still shrouded in some secrecy. A member list, which featured many record company executives, has now disappeared from public view. Requests to identify who is behind the site have been stonewalled thus far, with both ACTRA and AFM Canada explicitly stating they are not part of the site (this is no surprise since most creator groups have been critical of C-32).
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Copyright Lobby Astroturf Site Adds Mandatory, Uneditable Letter to MPs
The copyright lobby’s BalancedCopyrightforCanada.ca astroturfing site has added a new mandatory requirement for all users that want to participate in the Take Action items. According to a site user, the site now requires users to send a form letter to their relevant Member of Parliament. There are two letter options – one letter for entertainment industry employees and one general letter.
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Censorship/Privacy/Civil Rights
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Italian MEP Wants To Eliminate Anonymity On the Internet
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DOJ’s surveillance reporting failure
In both 2004, and 2009, the US Department of Justice provided Congress with a “document dump”, covering 5 years of Pen Register and Trap & Trace surveillance reports. Although the law clearly requires the Attorney General to submit annual reports to Congress, DOJ has not done so, nor has it provided any reason for its repeated failure to submit the reports to Congress in a timely manner, as the law requires.
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The End of Libel?
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Pakistani lawyer petitions for death of Mark Zuckerberg
Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg is being investigated by Pakistani police under a section of the penal code that makes blasphemy against Muhammad punishable by death.
BBC Urdu reports — according to a Google Translation — that Pakistan’s Deputy Attorney General has launched a criminal investigation against Zuckerberg and others in response to Facebook hosting a “Draw Muhammad” contest on its site late last month. On May 19, Pakistani authorities blocked access to Facebook over the contest, and this ban was lifted on May 31 after Facebook removed the page in Pakistan and other countries.
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Internet/Net Neutrality/DRM
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Let’s subsidize open broadband, not journalists
The FTC can’t do much on its own about making sure broadband works the right way. That’s partly the Federal Communication Commission’s job. But it’s really the job of Congress, which keeps failing so spectacularly at almost everything else it touches these days.
But the FTC can offer policy recommendations, and sometimes Congress actually listens. So I hope the commission will push for the kind of progress the nation’s founders had the wisdom to see. Let’s create the conditions that help ensure a market of ideas and business models, based on one of the principle America stood on in its early days: widespread contributions and access to knowledge, as a foundation of the future.
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Propaganda Masquerading As Academic Net Neutrality ‘Jobs’ Loss Assessment
The writeup is done by Matthew Lasar, who’s usually pretty good to cut through ridiculous claims, but doesn’t seem to challenge this one at all. The report is officially from New York Law School’s Advanced Communications Law & Policy Institute, but it was written by Bret Swanson. Remember him? He’s a well known propagandist for the telco industry. He’s not a “researcher.” He’s the guy who coined the concept of the “exaflood” and when that was totally debunked, renamed it the “exacloud.” He’s been AT&T’s go to guy for pure anti-net neutrality propaganda, and he seems to relish in totally making stuff up.
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Industry Groups Offer Legislative Deal On Net Neutrality
Under pressure from the FCC, the communications industry is lobbying Congress to pass narrowly focused legislation to blunt two contentious, game-changing proposals championed by Chairman Julius Genachowski, CongressDaily reported.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Stop Trying to Reinvent the Wheel
Right now, in meetings at corporations around the world, the wise are suffering. They are trapped in rooms where debate rages over how to solve a problem. The rub is that the problem has already been solved, just not by someone in the room—and solutions from outside are ignored. This is the disease known as “NIH,” or “Not Invented Here” syndrome, and it’s alive and well in 2010. Despite our many technological advancements in communication, none have eliminated this perennial waste of time. Why is this problem so hard to shake? Will we always be confronted with people who insist on reinventing wheels?
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Children’s Hospital ‘Allowed’ To Continue Research Using System It Developed After Patent Fight
This is a point that we’ve raised before. So many reporters contribute to massive misconceptions about patents by writing sentences like the one above. It implies that patent lawsuits really are about one group “copying” an idea or technology from another, and that the patent holder “owns” the technology itself. This is blatantly untrue in most cases.
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Palo Alto biotech company grants license to children’s hospital, allowing stem cell research to resume
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48 HR Magazine: “CBS Is Being Unreasonable”
It had been exactly a month since CBS served 48 HR with a Cease & Desist letter for allegedly infringing on the trademark of the network’s long-running TV news magazine of the (almost) same name: “48 Hours.”
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Copyrights
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Gov’t Reminds Colleges They Need To Start Taking Money From Students And Sending It To The Entertainment Industry
It was a clear case of the government creating subsidies for the entertainment industry, by taking money away from students and education. It’s difficult to see how anyone can defend such a law. Universities that fail to do this face the possibility of losing financial aid for students. Seriously.
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LimeWire faces new copyright suit
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The NYT doesn’t care about posting primary documents
I had a very interesting conversation yesterday with Richard Samson, the NYT’s top copyright lawyer; you might remember him from his nastygram to the WSJ earlier this month, or his nastygram to Apple with respect to the Pulse RSS reader, which resulted in the app getting temporarily pulled from the iTunes app store. (He says he’s now “in conversations with the developers”, but that “the fact that they’re charging for it certainly is a concern”.) If you’re a restaurateur, say, who reproduces a NYT review on your website, he’s the person you’re likely to hear from.
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French Data Regulator Green-Lights Three-Strikes
The French three-strike ‘Hadopi’ law, which was passed in September 2009, has passed a major hurdle for its actual implementation.
Data protection regulator CNIL has authorized music rights holders’ requests to automatically track IP addresses of illegal downloaders within the frame defined in the Hadopi law.
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Documentary filmmakers hopeful for DMCA exemption
Documentary filmmakers are hoping the U.S. Copyright Office will soon grant them a fair use exemption from a law that bans copying content from commercial DVDs.
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) makes it illegal for anyone to bypass the security measures on a commercial DVD to download or copy the content. That presents a problem for documentary filmmakers who want to make legal use of the content, according to entertainment attorney Michael Donaldson.
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Is ‘Unthinkable’ the hottest new movie that you have never heard of?
“I’ve been unbelievably torn over the whole thing,” says Chubb, best known for having produced such films as “Eve’s Bayou,” “Dark Blue” and “To Sleep with Anger.” “It’s tremendous to go on IMDB and see that our user rating is 7.3, which is the highest rating of any movies in the current Top 10 there — you have to go down to ‘Iron Man 2′ to find a higher rating. But on the other hand, while everyone is debating all these important moral questions, I want to ask them another important question — hey, guys, what about the morality of watching this movie on the Internet for free?”
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Senate Oversight Of IP Czar… Only Involves Entertainment Industry Execs
So, it’s unfortunate, but hardly a surprise that the Senate’s hearing on “oversight” of Espinel’s work involves only people on the entertainment industry’s side. The panel who will discuss Espinel’s performance includes the CEO of Warner Bros., the CEO of the “Global IP Center” of the Chamber of Commerce (whose views on IP are positively neanderthal, complete with some of the most ridiculous studies), the CEO of Carlin America (a music publisher) and the president of the AFL-CIO, who has already done some horse trading to be an official representative of the RIAA’s position.
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Michael Robertson’s Crowdsourced List Of 1,400 Examples Of EMI Giving Away Free Music; EMI Denies All But 3
But weren’t we just told by the head of PPL in the UK (home of EMI) that “there is no such thing” as “promotion” when it comes to music, and “for free” should be erased from our vocabulary. Perhaps that explains EMI’s actions. They no longer recognize the concept of free promotion as existing after listening to Fran Nevrkla’s speech.
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When Recording Everything We See Is Standard, What Happens To Copyright?
However, if such things become more common, laws are going to have to adjust — and copyright law is no exception. David Levine points us to a story about a guy who lost his eye in a hunting accident, and has replaced it with a prosthetic eye that doubles as a video camera, which can also broadcast what he’s seeing. Levine, in mentioning this, queries what happens when he goes to the movies? Or, what if he goes to a sporting event with an exclusive broadcast right? We recently wondered how long it would be until some enterprising team of folks all attends a sporting event with smartphones and broadcasts an “alternative” stream of the game.
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Clip of the Day
CLUG Talk 14 October 2008 – Unison (2008)