07.27.12
Posted in News Roundup at 9:25 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
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Something dawned on me just yesterday. When using a slim and clean-lined theme or skin on GUI based software, the user can be easily convinced that the system is actually running faster and much lighter on resources. Or at least that’s how I see it. It is a psychological case, whether this affects only a small percentage of users or is within our nature to believe so, I am unsure. Read on and let me explain.
The thought came about yesterday when I updated VLC Media Player on my Linux system. I was not only starting to get bored with the default GTK interface used by VLC, but it also doesn’t fit into my IceWM theme. It sort of looks out of place, considering VLC is an application that is open almost all of the time. So I checked out some VLC skins. I decided to install the hx_milky skin.
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I have believed, with good reason, that GNU/Linux has “arrived” just about everywhere in IT except in some business desktops and gaming for some time. Certainly, no one needs that other OS to do everything.
I have been dismissive of gaming as a barrier to GNU/Linux but spotted it as one of three evidences that GNU/Linux has arrived:“Valve has decided to support GNU/Linux with its Steam platform to hedge its bets in case Windows 8 fails”. It used to be that some would do nothing by taking a risk on anything else but now some see that other OS as a risk to the business.
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There’s the word of Linux too, with Linux.com showcasing the “The 2012 top 7 best Linux distributions for you”, where the desktop Linux winner isn’t Ubuntu, but Linux Mint 13, just released in two versions, Linux Mint 13 “Maya” on last Saturday on the 21st of July, and the “KDE” version released on Monday the 23rd.
There’s also the aforementioned Ubuntu Linux distribution, www.ubuntu.com with the 12.04 LTS (long term support) release having arrived on April 26 2012, and the 12.10 release due on the 18th of October 2012, 8 days before Microsoft releases Windows 8 to GA or “general availability” on retail computers, for online download and through retail boxed purchase.
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Server
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Strictly speaking it is not a single hole, but fourteen holes in the parsing of certain types of tile. The affected file formats are .VSD, .WSD, .JP2, .DOC, .SXD, .LWP, .PCX, .SXI, .DPT, .PDF, .SAM, .ODG and .CDR. A program that opens a specially crafted file with the Oracle libraries is fundamentally compromised. A range of server services are affected, including anti-virus scanners like McAfee GroupShield, but also specific desktop applications that need to handle different file types, such as the Guidance EnCase Forensic toolkit.
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Kernel Space
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While the NFL season prepares to get underway there is an ongoing, intensive draft for Linux talent taking place right now.
We hear this from companies large and small, universities from all over the world and from the Linux kernel community, but we also know demand is high for Linux professionals based on our Linux Jobs Report issued this year (produced in partnership with Dice.com). Eighty-one percent of the hiring managers surveyed for the report said that hiring Linux talent this year is a priority. Sixty-three percent are seeking more Linux professionals relative to other hires. But 85 percent said finding Linux talent is difficult.
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In the latest of our LinuxCon and CloudOpen keynote Q&A series we talk to SUSE’s Vice President of Global Alliances Michael Miller. Miller will be talking in his keynote at the events about how service-oriented clouds are bridging the divide between IT and lines of businesses. He also hinted twice during our conversatoin about a big announcement coming.
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Earlier this year VIA launched a $49 Android PC and now finally they are releasing the source-code to its boot-loader and kernel.
VIA still isn’t engaging in anything in terms of open-source graphics following their failed strategy, but at least when it comes to VIA’s APC Android PC, they have now opened up a bit more.
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The Btrfs file-system update for the Linux 3.6 kernel is “a large btrfs update” with new features introduced to this next-generation file-system.
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Applications
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Keeping an eye on your disk is always very important, especially today when dealing with huge quantity of data. Take a look at your personal files and programs, and you will be surprised by how much disk space you consume. Baobab is a Graphical User Interface software to analyze a disk usage. Hopefully, Baobab can help you manage that, straight out of the box, and with very little installation required.
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London-based Petr Nejedly has released the first stable version of his DLNA media server app for Windows, Mac and Linux. Serviio 1.0 exits beta by introducing both free and Pro versions, with all functionality present during the beta testing kept free as promised by the author.
Serviio 1.0, which can be installed on Linux-based NAS drives as well as PC and Mac, allows users to stream video, music and photos from the host device to any other DLNA-ready device, including Smart TVs, mobile devices and other computers.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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Rich Geldreich of Valve Software will be presenting on “Left 4 Dead 2 Linux: From 6 to 300 FPS in OpenGL.” As far as a talk description, “The talk will primarily focus on the many lessons learned and the custom profiling and visualization tools created while optimizing Left 4 Dead 2 to run well under Linux using OpenGL.”
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Amarok has the ability to connect with Last.FM and submit your tracks listened, recommend you music, show your top artists and more. Soon Amarok will be able to sync your stats and ratings as well. Say you listen music from a number of devices, your iPod, phone, PC etc. Now all of them are connected with Last.FM. As the music gets scrobbled, Amarok will submit your ratings (stars), the last played time, track added time etc to Last.FM. So next time you listen music from any other device which supports StatsSyncing, you will be able to get data submitted via Amarok (eg stars, labels, last played date etc) on that device as well!
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KDE is becoming more social and developers are working to include Internet and social network sites right into the KDE desktop. A student developer, Marty, has created an KDE plasma widget as his GSoc project, which allows you to interact with Facebook, Twitter and Identi.ca from your KDE desktop.
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GNOME Desktop
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Flickr is maybe the most popular image hosting website in the world, helping millions of users to manage their photos online, and to easily share them on any of the widely used social networks.
Frogr is a smart and very useful little application that allows you the easier pre-set and upload of your photographs on Flickr straight from your Gnome desktop!
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The Reglue project was, as many were, caught off guard when both Gnome and Canonical simultaneously lost their minds. With their eyes solidly focused on the mobile market, each moved swiftly to develop an environment that would be both friendly and useful on tablets and phones.
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We have been using Zorin OS since version 3.0 in our business and on our personal computers. I purchased several copies of Ultimate to support Zorin and because of the value added software on the Ultimate DVD. The look changer and splash screen themer are what I call value added. Also, the fact that we can configure our wireless without a wired connection has changed the way we use Linux.
If the Zorin Team can think of “value added” programs to add to the Zorin DVD, I am convinced they will sell more DVD’s and that would help fund Zorin OS.
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New Releases
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Bodhi Linux is proud to present it’s second major release! Bodhi Linux 2.0 is now available for download!
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Jeff Hoogland has announced the release of Bodhi Linux version 2.00. This stable release comes after two months of hard work and bug fixing, followed by a Bodhi Linux 2.00 Release Candidate.
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Alongside the launch of a new web site, the developers at the Bodhi Linux project have published the second major release of their minimal Linux distribution with an Enlightenment-based desktop. As previously described by lead developer Jeff Hoogland, the goal of version 2.0 of Bodhi Linux was not to “introduce ground breaking new features” to the distribution, but rather to smoothly transition to a new version of its underlying operating system.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Mandriva will be present at 13th FISL (International Free Software Forum – Brazil), taking place July 25th-28th in Events Center of PUCRS, Porto Alegre. FISL is the most important meeting of the Free Software Communities of Latin America and their 13 years of history have seen many creative and innovative people who encouraged, and believe in the strenght of free software, inside and outside Brazil.
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Gentoo Family
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Gentoo Hardened is thriving and going forward. For those that don’t exactly know what Gentoo Hardened is – it is a Gentoo project dedicated to bring Gentoo in a shape ready for highly secure, high stability production server environments. This is what we live by, and why we do what we do. To accomplish this goal, we use a great community of developers & users that work on several subprojects: the implementation of kernel hardening features such as grSecurity, memory-based protection schemes such as PaX, toolchain updates to harden against buffer overflows and memory attacks, mandatory access control schemes such as SELinux and RSBAC.
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Red Hat Family
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Red Hat, Inc. (RHT) is a growth stock that provides a variant of the Linux operating system family, which is formally known as Red Hat Enterprise Linux. (If you haven’t heard of Linux, take your IT guy or IT gal out for a cup of coffee.) Unfortunately, Red Hat trades at very high valuation multiples. When compared to its peers, it is readily apparent that investors should stay away from RHT shares at current price levels, even after considering growth projections. RHT high price multiples should dissuade investors from buying at current prices until its valuations descend closer to those of its peers.
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Fedora
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Fedora is one of the most successful community driven open-source project. Its community is most active, helpful, skilled and diverse. You will find people helping in forums, writing documentation in wiki, maintaining the website, doing artwork, packaging software, coding and more.
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Get a Raspberry Pi for contributing to Fedora this Summer, along with other open hardware in the Summer of Hardware and Fun
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Debian Family
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I want preface this blog post by stating I am a Debian Linux fan. I think when set up properly, Debian can be almost unbreakable. It can run light and fast and cool, but first you have to get it installed.
I’ve installed numerous Debian forks and had few if any issues with them, distributions like SolusOS, Linux Mint debian, SalineOS, and Mepis. All were very solid Linux distributions and relatively easy to install. Not so with vanilla Debian.
My goal was to install Debian to a 16 gig usb stick, essentially installing Debian to an external hard drive. To start with, Debian is not as easy to find and download as say, Ubuntu. You don’t go to the home page and click on the “install” button, you have to search through directories to find what you need. I began with what should have been the easiest way, the Debian Live page and Stable release. I downloaded the KDE image and burned it to a usb stick with Unetbootin and booted up the operating system. So far so good, I had a wired Internet connection that was working and the KDE desktop looked good. So I click on “install”.
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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I was delighted to read the news of Unity entering Fedora. Although many associate Unity with Ubuntu, we would like to encourage the wider adoption of Unity in other Linux distributions and projects. Unity is a desktop that is designed to provide a unified experience not only on your desktop for GNOME, KDE and other apps, but also across different devices and screens.
With Unity getting more eyeballs from Fedora and other distributions, we would like to welcome you folks into the upstream community. If you would like to participate in programming, design, testing, support or other ways of contributing, you are more than welcome! You can find out more here and feel free to post questions of how to participate to the Unity development mailing list or the Unity design mailing list. You can also join our IRC channel at #ubuntu-unity on freenode.
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The third alpha release in the Ubuntu 12.10 development cycle has been made available for download.
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The Ubuntu developers have released the third alpha of Ubuntu 12.10 “Quantal Quetzal”, the final release of which is scheduled for 18 October. This development release includes several changes over Alpha 2, which was released a month ago. These changes include a reworked session menu, improvements to the update manager and removal of the third party driver installation tool. Upstream changes to the Nautilus file manager have caused theming issues with the default Ubuntu theme, but the developers expect to have these fixed by the time the first beta release of 12.10 arrives at the beginning of September.
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Smartenit, a home and building automation solutions provider, has added the popular Raspberry Pi board to their repertoire of Linux platforms that run its XML-socket based ZigBee and INSTEON automation package.
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Phones
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Android
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Sony is in the midst of sending out invitations for a press gathering on the eve of the annual IFA conference which takes place in Berlin this August. As to what they will be announcing is not official, however there’s plenty of speculation. Rumored smartphones include such models as the LT29i Hayabusa, the Xperia J, and the Xperia SL. Also potentially on the agenda – the LT30p Mint.
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Facebook Inc. (FB), owner of the largest social network, is working with HTC Corp. to build its own smartphone for release as soon as mid-2013, people with knowledge of the matter said.
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Intel has confirmed that it will be working with Google on porting the Android 4.1 operating system, known as Jelly Bean, to work on smartphones and tablets using low-power Atom processors.
The company did not provide a time frame about when the Android 4.1 Jelly Bean port would be realised, though it is expected to be complete in the next few months.
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In January I attended the 10th annual Southern California Linux Expo. In addition to speaking and running the Ubuntu booth, I had an opportunity to talk to other sysadmins about everything from selection of distribution to the latest in configuration management tools and virtualization technology.
I ended up in a conversation with a fellow sysadmin who was using a proprietary virtualization technology on Red Hat Enterprise Linux. Not only did he have surprising misconceptions about the FOSS (Free and Open Source Software) virtualization tools available, he assumed that some of the features he was paying extra for (or not, as the case may be) wouldn’t be in the FOSS versions of the software available.
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It took Instagram a good amount of time to build a mobile photo-sharing app that could scale to 50 million users — and its efforts were obviously recognized by others when it was acquired by Facebook for $1 billion earlier this year. But Parse, the startup that launched out of Y Combinator last summer and provides backend-as-a-service tools for mobile app developers, says that making such services should not take so much time and money anymore, because Parse’s tools make it much easier and faster to build really scalable mobile apps.
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We are happy to announce Version 2.0 of Apache OpenMeetings Incubating!
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Open source doesn’t have to mean free of cost, but thanks to the generosity of open source developers many thousands of great applications are free. Why spend money when you don’t have to? Though if you like and depend on an app, nothing says thanks like clicking the “Donate” button.
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Two weeks ago, Amy Clark wrote that an open-source model can — and should — be applied to scientific research in the pharmaceutical industry. Using insights from Ashoka Fellow Stephen Friend, she showed that open-source science would eliminate redundant efforts and fast-track lifesaving drugs.
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Events
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During LinuxCon this year one of the lead Linux kernel developers, Alan Cox, pointed at the challenge the community is facing in terms of gender gap. Unlike other areas where women are in leadership positions open source is an exception. So, we are starting an interview series on Muktware ‘Woman Force In Open Source’ where we will feature one female developer/executive every week. We are starting this series with Elizabeth Krumbach, the winner of the O’Reilly Open Source Award.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Back in February, we reported on how Mozilla is in an alliance with Telefonica and Qualcomm to become a serious player in the smartphone arena with its own open mobiile operating system. We’ve previously covered the company’s Boot to Gecko platform — an open, web-centric operating environment centered on the Gecko rendering engine — which is part of the effort. And since February, Mozilla’s mobile operating system has moved ahead rapidly. Now, there are new pictures emerging of what some are calling “Firefox OS.”
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SaaS
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This week’s top open source cloud news features VMware’s acquisition of Nicira; a Q&A with Citrix’s Mark Hinkle; the pros and cons of open source cloud platforms for IT managers; and insider news that Nebula has enticed some Rackspace developers away.
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Databases
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Microsoft SQL users will now be able to migrate data from proprietary MS SQL databases to free MySQL databases, thanks to the new migration tool unveiled by Oracle. By switching to a free and open-source RDBMS, companies and individuals will be able to easily save ownership costs by 90%.
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Funding
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Health/Nutrition
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A Massachusetts college student with diabetes is facing a tough situation: Either she stops going to college full-time to qualify for the insurance she’s currently using, or she opts for help from the state that isn’t going to give her the quality of life she’s used to. So what’s a student trying to get ahead in life to do — try to get an education on a part-time basis or get along without the insulin pump that helps her treat her diabetes?
Katie’s had diabetes since she was 9, reports CBS Boston, and her mom has been grateful to qualify for MassHealth. That coverage has allowed Katie to use an insulin pump to regulate her blood sugar, something that at $1,000 a month, her single mother couldn’t afford otherwise.
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Finance
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Thus the collision course was set between Mr. Barofsky and a crew of complacent, bank-friendly Treasury officials. He soon discovered that the department’s natural stance of marching in lock step with the banks meant that he had to question its policies and programs repeatedly to ensure that taxpayers weren’t at risk for fraud and abuse.
“The suspicions that the system is rigged in favor of the largest banks and their elites, so they play by their own set of rules to the disfavor of the taxpayers who funded their bailout, are true,” Mr. Barofsky said in an interview last week. “It really happened. These suspicions are valid.”
To be sure, Mr. Barofsky and his team were up against a powerful status quo. And that meant that they ran into plenty of brick walls.
“Bailout” covers a lot of ground, running through attempts of the inspector general’s office to ensure that additional rescue programs suggested by the Treasury had safeguards in place to avoid conflicts of interest, collusion and fraud. One battle involved the Public-Private Investment Program, designed to get troubled mortgages off banks’ balance sheets by encouraging private investors to buy them using mostly taxpayer dollars. When the inspector general’s office recommended ways to protect against fraud and to fix other flaws in the program, Mr. Barofsky writes, the Treasury rejected the suggestions, maintaining that they would gut the programs and reduce participation.
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n a stunning reversal, a former big bank CEO who crusaded for policies that helped create the so-called “too-big-to-fail” banks now says we need to break up the banks.
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Privacy
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It stands to reason that Microsoft would be extremely interested in SMB opinions about cloud privacy, given its big push into the cloud with Office 365 and its associated services, like Lync Onine.
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07.26.12
Posted in News Roundup at 1:18 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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The new voting machines to be used by the government of Flanders, Belgium, will use the Linux open source operating system, according to a report by Binnenband, a magazine targeting Flanders’ public administrations.
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Communication and collaboration are crucial to business success; and can be improved when supported by Open Source enterprise unified communications and collaboration platforms. No matter where they are, teams and individuals can work together closely with tools like Linux-based instant messaging, email, document and knowledge management systems and mobile applications. Employees can improve their productivity and performance within teams or between departments.
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Three recent news items provided evidence that the age of GNU/Linux on the desktop is arriving. The years of GNU/Linux languishing on the pc desktop are finally drawing to a close. Here are the three news items:
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Desktop
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UPDATED: Through the years, Dell has had an on-and-off relation with Linux. It looks like they’ve kissed and made up, judging by the pair of new high-end laptops running Red Hat Enterprise that Dell unveiled today. These systems will be available worldwide.
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As news is revealed that Dell is releasing not one but three new laptop models preloaded with Linux, the conventional wisdom that the Linux desktop and the desktop in general may be in decline is getting turned on its ear.
When Dell announced its two new business-class laptops, the Precision M4700 and M6700 devices, yesterday, they included the option to come loaded with Red Hat Enterprise Linux instead of Windows 7. This adds to Dell’s Linux inventory, joining the recent addition of the XPS 13 Project Sputnik developer’s laptop loaded with Ubuntu that’s coming this fall.
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Ubuntu is a Linux-based operating system focused on ease of use, simplicity, and security. This operating system is a good alternative to either Microsoft Windows or Apple’s OS X, and may help small businesses get improved performance while saving money.
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SOME PEOPLE have privacy screens on their laptops to prevent prying eyes. I just have my desktop. The moment people see it, they spin off into confusion.
Half of the screen is some impenetrable, always scrolling, set of digits and letters that looks, in the word of one co-worker, “crashing cashpoint machine”. The rest is the usual set of icons, but madly distributed in all the wrong places. Why is the time in the top middle of my screen? Where are my folders? Why does everything fling around like a tornado whenever I hit the Windows button? And where the hell is the Start button?
I don’t use Macs and I don’t use Windows, which makes me a freak in all kinds of ways. But I’m actually a particularly freakish kind of freak in that my desktop is what’s called Gnome 3. It’s Linux, of course, the free operating system custom-made for dorks like me, but Gnome 3is, one might say, the freest of free desktops.
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“I think it’s great that a prominent OEM like Dell is releasing a Linux based laptop,” said Google+ blogger Linux Rants. “I think they all should, and they should market those computers to the general population.” The average consumer would surely be interested in Linux’s many advantages “if only they knew about them.”
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Server
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Yesterday, July 24th, Andrew Gillis announced the release of VortexBox 2.1, a Fedora-based operating system that turns any computer into a music server or jukebox. The new version comes after six months of hard work and includes important updates and various neat features.
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Google is launching a new Cloud Partner Program that will formalize the ecosystem around its cloud compute and storage products and bring new ways for customers to tap into Google’s cloud offerings. They’ll also offer levels of service and support that might be difficult for Google alone to provide.
The new Google Cloud Platform Partner program, announced Tuesday on Google’s Enterprise Blog, will feature two types of partners: service partners and and technology partners.
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Boston Limited on Monday said it was manufacturing and distributing a low-power server with ARM-based chips, becoming one of the few companies to make such a server commercially available.
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One of largest Linux-based systems in Japan; Uses Fujitsu Primesoft Server high-speed in-memory data management software
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Kernel Space
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Texas Instruments has published their initial Linux kernel patches for providing support for their forthcoming Keystone platform, which is an interesting ARM-based platform dealing with many-core SoCs using Cortex-A15s.
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As far as why Apple OS X Mountain Lion is being mentioned today on Phoronix is just to say that new OS X Mountain Lion vs. Linux benchmarks will be available on Phoronix in the near future. From earlier this year using development versions there were preview benchmarks of OS X Mountain Lion vs. Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, but new benchmarks from multiple Macs will be done in the near future for a more in-depth Phoronix comparison.
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In this week’s 30 Kernel Developers in 30 Weeks profile, we talk to Paul Mundt, who works on the SuperH architecture and core parts of the AMR-based SH/R-mobile platforms. He shares a variety of stories from his nearly 20 years of experience working on the kernel, including one that proves collaboration never sleeps, even when you do during an inter-contentinetal flight.
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For many Linux distributions, the Ext4 filesystem is the default choice, following the decade-long legacy of Ext2 and Ext3. While Ext4 provides a higher degree of performance and reliability in comparison with its predecessors, it has trailed other fileystems. Both Oracle’s ZFS, used in Solaris, as well as Btrfs, which is part of the Linux kernel, have gone a step further than the Ext filesystem family with integrity checks. In the Linux 3.5 kernel a feature called metadata checksum has been added to help narrow the filesystem integrity gap.
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ndre Hedrick, a principal engineer and operating system architect at Cisco Systems and a Linux kernel contributor, has died. He leaves behind a wife, four young children and many friends.
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Below you can view a nice video explaining the mechanics of how Linux is actually built from a real world software application development perspective.
The video explains that 10,000 patches go into each new release of Linux, but that after each submission has been checked over by a senior level Linux developer or “maintainer”, when the maintainer finishes his or her review they will pass it on to Linus Torvalds himself how holds “ultimate authority” on Linux before each new kernel can be released.
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Graphics Stack
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After delivering development statistics on the Nouveau driver and the Intel driver, here’s some numbers looking at the development pace of the xf86-video-ati X.Org driver for Radeon graphics cards.
The Git stats on xf86-video-ati go back to 14 November 2003 with there being 2,970 Git commits in this time from 151 developers. The current size of xf86-video-ati is 64,148 lines of code spread across 83 files.
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The xf86-video-openchrome DDX driver has been updated today with a version 0.3.0. Xavier Bachelot from the OpenChrome camp describes this release as “a major step forward for the openchrome X.org driver.”
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AMD pushed a load of commits this morning into the mainline Mesa Git repository that provide a new state handling implementation for the Radeon HD 7000 series “RadeonSI” Gallium3D driver.
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Like usual, the Intel Linux graphics package isn’t some new software component release, but rather it’s just what Intel recommends their customers and Linux distributions use for appropriate versions of the upstream Linux components to deploy when running Intel integrated graphics.
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Version 0.95 for Wayland/Weston marks the point of maintaining protocol and client API stability. They will attempt not to break any Wayland clients or toolkits written against this 0.95 protocol/API. The interfaces aren’t completely frozen until the 1.0 release in the near future, but they will to resist breaking things and use appropriate versioning.
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After delivering development statistics on the Nouveau driver and the Intel driver, here’s some numbers looking at the development pace of the xf86-video-ati X.Org driver for Radeon graphics cards.
The Git stats on xf86-video-ati go back to 14 November 2003 with there being 2,970 Git commits in this time from 151 developers. The current size of xf86-video-ati is 64,148 lines of code spread across 83 files.
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Intel’s developers have released version 12.07 of the open source Intel graphics package for Linux systems. The package includes the new X Server drivers for Intel cards as well as several other components that have been tested with these drivers.
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Applications
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Transmission 2.61, the open source, cross-platform and famous BitTorrent client used in many of today’s Linux distributions, has been released last evening, July 23rd.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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Readers who have been following our coverage of Diablo III since May 15th probably noticed that we’ve had an article up just about every other day about Diablo III. While this week and last week were no exception, diligent followers keeping track of a lot of unresolved issues regarding the services that govern Diablo III may have noticed that these issues haven’t quite been in the news regarding the actual outcome of some player cases, specifically the Linux bans, victims of the Real-Money Auction House as well as the forum goers who claim they’ve been wrongfully silenced and censored.
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Visitors of the Left 4 Dead “Cold Stream” portal are being greeted with tasty Tux morsels this morning as Valve’s makes no bones about the impending release for Linux.
The creepy, decaying and reanimated corpse of Tux is a beacon for Linux gamers everywhere. Since Michael Larabel first outed the news of Steam For Linux back in May, news-sources have been in a frenzy with updates and speculation about what this means for Windows, Linux and gaming in general.
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Welcome back to Digital Blend, our weekly look at the world of downloadable video gaming that exists at the fringes of the mainstream. That means we look at the hottest new mobile game releases, downloadable content drops on consoles and PCs, indie darlings that deserve your love and attention, and the best gaming values under $20.
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Fans of the Left 4 Dead series on 360 were disappointed yesterday as a promised DLC update, Cold Stream, was delayed at the last minute in order to fix a few bugs. Instead, Valve have made a set of announcements that will no doubt excite quite a lot of people, not least of all that Left 4 Dead 2 will see a Linux release later this year. The game will be made to run natively on Linux, without the use of additional programs like WINE, via a Linux version of Steam.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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The Linux Mint team has announced the release of Linux Mint 13 KDE. This is an important release for KDE and Linux Mint users as it brings the latest and greatest technologies from KDE and Ubuntu.
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KDE developer Jonathan Riddell has announced that the Rekonq web browser has now reached version 1.0 and is available to download. Rekonq is a QtWebKit-based alternative to the more feature-rich Konqueror browser for the KDE desktop; it uses the WebKit rendering engine and aims to be faster, lightweight and simpler to use.
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Mathias Klang opened this year’s Akademy with a keynote look at freedom and the internet. It was something of a cautionary tale that outlined the promises that technology brings, while noting that the dangers are often being overlooked. Klang comes from an academic and legal background—he is currently a researcher and senior lecturer at the University of Göteborg in Sweden—which gives him something of a different perspective on technology issues.
Klang’s talk was titled “Expressions in Code and Freedom”, but he came up with a different title the night before the talk: The TiVo-ization of everyday life. That title is “silly”, but it does reflect some of the dangers he sees. He noted that he is not a programmer, but is surrounded by them, and they “put up with my stupidity”. His background in the law means that he “likes reading licenses” and thinks everyone should. His current research is looking into social media, particularly in the area of control by the providers.
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After facing some delays, the Qt 5.0 Beta will likely be published in early August.
In response to questions raised on the Qt development list, Marius Storm-Olsen of Nokia has shared that the Qt 5.0 beta is likely to come next month. “We are pushing as hard as we can to make it happen asap, but with all the vacations happening in Europe right now I think it will happen in early August.”
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The KDE project has announced Project Neon, an effort to provide daily builds of KDE modules for Kubuntu. The aim of this is to give developers and testers the ability to easily install cutting edge builds of programs from the KDE Software Collection without the risk of creating problems in their working KDE desktop environment.
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GNOME Desktop
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Accessibility is overlooked by many people because they think that it doesn’t affect them. But as Jonathan Snook points out, “accessibility is a spectrum. On one end, there are those with severe cognitive and/or physical disabilities; on the other end… well, what is the other end? People who wear glasses, or are color-blind? What about those who choose to use the keyboard instead of a mouse? Where does one draw the line?” Over time, almost all of us will require assistance of some kind to be able to make full use of our computers and devices.
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Here is another wonderfully simplified way for less advanced users to get a taste of Arch Linux. This time I will be looking at the powerful but less-known Bridge Linux distribution.
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Arch Linux developer Pierre Schmitz has announced the availability of a new installation image for the project’s flexible Linux distribution, the first updated install media since August of last year. Arch Linux 2012.07.15 is a snapshot of the rolling-release operating system for new installations that includes several changes and the 3.4.4 Linux kernel.
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Gentoo Family
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Sabayon 9 is the latest edition of Sabayon, a multi-purpose distribution based on Gentoo Linux. It is a rolling distribution, which means that existing users do not have to reinstall to get the latest edition. The simple act of installing updates and upgrading the kernel gives those users the latest and greatest edition.
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Red Hat Family
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Red Hat, Inc. [...] the world’s leading provider of open source solutions, today announced that Ferrotec, a global market leader in technologies based on the magnetic liquid Ferrofluid that is used in multi-phase motors, dampers for shaft ends and transformer cooling, has deployed Red Hat Enterprise Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization at the core of its infrastructure. Through this Red Hat technology combination, Ferrotec is increasing scalability, flexibility and performance while lowering operating costs.
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Nimsoft is expanding the reach of its Nimsoft Monitor, adding support for Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization.
In specific, Nimsoft Monitor for Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization streamlines administration for IT using virtualized environments from multiple vendors, Steve Smith, Nimsoft’s senior principal manager for product marketing, told IDN. Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization is an open source virtualization management solution for servers and desktops.
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Fedora
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Fedora (and probably Red Hat) really really appreciate the contribution community developers bring to the popular Linux distribution. So much so, they want to give out some presents – 220 presents to be exact. Since that isn’t enough to go around, contributors will be randomly chosen from a sweepstakes pool.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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As some of you will be aware, we have working on a project called Ubuntu Accomplishments in recent months. We are making good progress with the project and are working to our 0.3 release. The goals of this release will be:
* Assure quality and stability in the platform.
* Provide the ability to publish your accomplishments online.
* Expand our range of accomplishments.
* Expand and improve the documentation for our accomplishments.
* Provide a greater breadth of translations coverage.
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…here are new benchmarks highlighting Amazon’s public cloud computing platform using all of the major instance types.
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In the past couple of years, we’ve seen huge interest in the reviews we’ve published of the different versions of Ubuntu. The popular free operating system has a massive following, and rightly so. It’s a fully fledged operating system, complete with office software and a host of useful tools and utilities. And Ubuntu, which has now reached version 12.04, is now a usable, mature operating system.
But what of the rest of the Linux landscape? There’s a whole selection of other desktop distributions, or “distros” to give them their collective name, and the choice ranges from simple, lightweight distros designed to run on older hardware to more fully featured operating systems such as Linux Mint and openSUSE. How good are they? Can they challenge the usability of Ubuntu?
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While introducing the Ubuntu Linux software — a free open source software (FOSS) — at the University of Fiji on Saturday, Software Foundation Fiji founder Prof Rohitesh Chandra said the new system was readily available at no cost.
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Flavours and Variants
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Hot on the heels of its Xfce build, the final release of Linux Mint 13 KDE is now available for download. This is an iteration that a lot of people have been anxiously awaiting, because it combines a lot of good things in a single package.
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Peppermint OS Three, released yesterday picks up from where it left off in version two of this great lightweight distribution. It is based on an Ubuntu 12.04 variant, called LUbuntu which is geared towards the lightweight end of things. Peppermint OS Three is using Openbox as its desktop environment.
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Along my quest to find a Linux distro to call home I stumbled across quite a gem – Bodhi Linux. It has to be said that is one of the less popular distributions but, it is by far the most fun!
Originally an Ubuntu varient I think this one in particular has grown very well on its own. The only noticeable thing that it relates to ubuntu with its the package manager.
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The Linux Mint developers have released the Xfce version of their latest release, Linux Mint 13 “Maya”, with version 4.10 of the lightweight desktop environment. The Linux Mint team describes the Xfce environment as user friendly and good looking, and recommends it for systems with constrained resources. As with the other editions of Linux Mint 13, the Xfce version is based on Ubuntu 12.04.
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About a week ago, I reviewed the Xfce edition of Linux Mint 13 LTS “Maya”. While I was quite pleased with how that turned out, I held off on going ahead and installing it because I wanted to try the KDE edition as well. Now that is here, so I’m reviewing it.
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The long awaited Arduino Leonardo is now finally available in commercial quantities. It contains a 16 MHz Atmega32U4, which also takes care of USB communication with the host. On the Arduino Uno, a separate chip is required to take care of this. The simpler layout and smaller number of components means that the Leonardo is around £3 cheaper than the Uno. It is available with or without headers for the shields.
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ARM Holdings — supplier of microchips for Apple’s iPhone and iPad products, Samsung’s Galaxy line and soon technology for Microsoft’s Windows 8 devices — continues to report strong results while riding the wireless device boom and expanding to newer areas. The company reported Q2 earnings (ended June 30) of £135.5 million ($213 million), beating analyst estimates of $206 million. Net profit was up by 48 percent, to £39.4 million compared to £26.6 million for the same quarter a year ago.
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Hardware Hacks is the section on The H that collects stories about the wide range of uses of open source in the rapidly expanding area of open hardware. Find out about interesting projects, re-purposing of devices and the creation of a new generation of deeply open systems. In this edition, Raspberry Pi in the sky, Linux distros for the MK802, Chromium on Pi and cheaper ARM quad core boards.
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There is nothing as tasty as homemade raspberry pie in the summer, and the ice cream on top makes it even more delicious, especially when it’s free. Smartenit®, a home and building automation solutions provider, has added the popular Raspberry Pi® board to their repertoire of Linux platforms that run its XML-socket based automation package. The firmware enables the RPi to become a fully-featured and sophisticated automation gateway that manages large home/building automation networks based on ZigBee®, INSTEON® and X10® protocols. “HomAidPi” in a Raspbian equipped RPi plus one of several USB automation interfaces available from Smartenit and other suppliers, provide access to a large ecosystem of automation devices that include lighting, HVAC, irrigation, appliance control, energy management, water management to name a few.
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Phones
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Enyo 2 was rewritten from the ground up to enable cross-platform development, supporting mobile and desktop browsers from iOS to IE8. However, its focus is on mobile devices. “Enyo is a good JavaScript/HTML 5 framework,” said Sam Abadir, chief technology officer at appMobi.
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Uptake of Enyo 2 in the web development community will be an important metric to watch over the coming months; the team says that its vision of a “web-centric future [...] won’t come to pass overnight,” but the final code drop is an important checkpoint nonetheless.
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Android
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XBMC Media Center is a very popular free and open source cross platform media player application that is developed by the XBMC Foundation. Being an open source application, XBMC media center software is available for multiple operating-systems and hardware platforms. The latest version features a 10-foot user interface that can be used with televisions and controlled using remote control. What makes XMBC unique is that it lets its users to play and view videos, music, podcasts, and other digital media files of various formats from local and network storage media and the internet right out of the box.
It has been a popular alternative to Windows Media Centre and likes, and now the popular platform is finally going to be available for Android. Previously, there were applications like XBMC remote on the Android Play Store which could control the desktop software, just like the VLC remote app, but this is not just a remote application, nor is it a stripped down “mobile” version of the actual application. It is the real deal, and it promises to deliver the exact same experience that users enjoy with XBMC on a TV set top box, a computer, or any device on which XBMC is available.
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Have you ever heard that mysterious click, or burst of static on a phone call and wondered if someone was listening in? Obsessing over such things might be a sign of a larger issue, but if you want to be sure no one is spying on you, there is always RedPhone for Android. Whisper Systems released an official app a while back, but now the product is going open source.
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Innovation and litigation meet again this week and next when Apple squares off in courts around the world with rivals Samsung and Motorola. With over a 60 percent market share in mobile device litigation, will Apple, the company that wanted you to “Think Different”, prevail? So far, the results have been mixed.
Apple lost its patent case against Samsung’s Galaxy Tab 10.1 tablet in the U.K. while the same tablet was blocked for sale in the U.S. by a preliminary injunction. Apple has been ordered to run ads in the U.K. stating Samsung did not copy the iPad. The Galaxy Tab patent case in the U.S. is set for trial starting July 30 in California.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Linus Torvalds posted a review about his newly bought tablet, Google Nexus 7, and it seems he is quite satisfied with it. Linus finds Nexus 7 ‘So far: very positive’, as he writes on his Google+ page.. Linus finds Nexus 7 ‘So far: very positive’, as he writes on his Google+ page. He also is not bothered about the fact that the tablet has only a front facing camera – “It’s probably fine enough for some video conferencing, but since that’s not my thing let’s just say “whatever”.”
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We’ve written about the Tor project–one of the primary resources for those who want to surf the web anonymously–and the overall anonymous web surfing arena many times. Tor is widely used by people in areas of the world that place restrictions on the Internet, because users want open access to the Internet and Tor’s anonymity features can guarantee that. Using Tor is not without its risks, though, and now reports are coming in that the folks behind The Tor Project are considering paying monthly fees to operators to host exit relays that would boost the speed and security of the Tor global anonymity network.
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If you’re neither a scientist, nor active in the open source community, it can be difficult to properly understand why people write open source software. Why would people just give away the products of so much hard work?
I fully understand why one would be wary of a free product with no apparent profit model. After all, it’s only proper caution to check for Trojans when receiving a horse.
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The organization responsible for ensuring open source licenses of all stripes adhere to the Open Source Definition is adding individual memberships to its roles, which will fundamentally change the way that organization is governed.
The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is now accepting applications for individual memberships, a move that marks another big step in a shift for the OSI to become a member-governed non-profit.
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Wired has a troubling story of how the Senate Armed Services Committee is pushing a bill that would likely kill off an open source NoSQL project that came out of the NSA called Accumulo. Like many other such NoSQL efforts, the NSA basically took some Google white papers about its BigTable distributed database setup, and built its own open source version, with a few improvements… and then open sourced the whole thing and put it under the Apache Foundation. It’s kind of rare to see such a secretive agency like the NSA open source anything, but it does seem like the kind of thing that ought to be encouraged.
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A new bill on Capitol Hill could have far reaching implications for government use and development of open source platforms – potentially requiring all open source projects to “prove adequate industry support and diversification.”
S. 3254, the 2013 National Defense Authorization Act, would bar the Department of Defense from using the National Security Agency’s Accumulo open source software platform after September 30, 2013, unless the DOD’s CIO can demonstrate either the software’s industry success and uniqueness or that there are no viable commercial open source alternatives, according to a report from Wired.
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A long time ago, when Web 2.0 was just Web 1.0, we had to ask people for directions, copy them down, and hope we had a foldable map to help us find our way. Then along came MapQuest, followed by Google Maps in 2005. Today, it seems impossible to imagine finding our way without handheld phones and Web-based maps.
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CARIS, the world’s leading marine GIS organization, has released its first open source API. CARIS OSCAR-js, a JavaScript Map API, allows you to create and embed custom web maps on your website.
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A smart grid researcher today released a free open-source hacking tool to test the security of smart meters. But this is a different researcher than the one who pulled his talk and public release of a similar tool earlier this year amid concerns by a smart grid vendor.
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Today’s software applications are largely built by assembling software components, most of which are open source and come from outside the organization building the final application. More than 80 percent of a typical Java application is now assembled from publicly available open-source components and frameworks. This is a dramatic departure from the past, when software was coded, line-by-line, by engineers working inside an organization. This new process for software creation allows developers to move much more quickly, deliver continuously, and only write code from scratch when absolutely necessary. For businesses, this means faster time-to-market and lower costs.
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Security outfit SecureState’s smart meter hacking framework, Termineter, has gone live over at Google Code.
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A chat I had last week with a political science professor reminded me that many people are still in the dark about the benefits—or even the existence—of open source software.
As we exchanged notes on the computers we used for class, she remarked how expensive it was to buy MS Office and seemed delighted when I showed her LibreOffice, a free and open source alternative to Microsoft’s productivity suite that runs in Windows, Mac OS X and Linux.
“Where can I get it?” she asked, after I showed her the word processor, spreadsheet and presentation modules that can read and write files in MS Word, Excel and Powerpoint formats.
I pointed her to the LibreOffice Web site (http://www.libreoffice.org) where the program can be downloaded for free, hopeful that I had won over one more convert to open source software.
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Events
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Have you ever heard of a school where children tell their teachers what they want to learn? If you haven’t, and you want to find out more about it, check out Open Source Learning’s open house Saturday night.
The late scientist Albert Eisntein was once quoted as saying, “It’s a miracle that curiosity survives formal education.”
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The Linux Foundation posted this on Facebook this morning: “TODAY’S NEWS: Torvalds, Shuttleworth and other Linux/OSS visionaries to be in Barcelona Nov 5-7. Will you be there?” Of course, it links to the press release here.
I would grant you that Linus Torvalds is a visionary — perhaps, arguably, an accidental visionary in the sense that he never expected the kernel he developed would grow into what it has become. But fortunately for everyone involved, Torvalds is a visionary who has kept a significant degree of humility amid the vast contribution to society he has made.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Mozilla Firefox 15 continues the open-source project’s efforts to reduce rampant memory consumption. This time, the focus turns to add-ons; it prevents the extensions from leaking memory from ‘zombie’ DOM structure references. In IT Blogwatch, bloggers wonder if it’ll now run in 640K.
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SaaS
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Rackspace, one of the main backers of OpenStack, has added a free ARM-based environment for testing the open source cloud deployment project.
TryStack is a sandbox for developers to test a live version of the two most recent OpenStack software releases, dubbed Diablo and Essex. It now supports both an x86 zone and an ARM-powered zone, Rackspace announced Wednesday at OSCON, the open source convention in Portland, Ore.
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Much debate has occurred recently over whether Amazon’s API should be considered a de facto standard by cloud computing service providers. Those who reject this notion (ahem, Lew Moorman) say you can’t clone Amazon’s cloud by copying its API alone.
“Having API compatibility for the basics like loading and getting an object is very easy but these technologies do complex things and will always be different because there are different technologies underneath,” Moorman, president of Rackspace, said in an interview for our July 10 Leaders of the Open Cloud article.
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According to a report on technology blog GigaOm, seven OpenStack developers have left Rackspace to work for Nebula. Nebula, which was founded by former NASA Chief Technology Officer (CTO) Chris C. Kemp, is also heavily involved in development on OpenStack as it forms the basis for its cloud computing hardware appliances.
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Morphlabs announced the launch of a new, compact, OpenStack-powered cloud infrastructure at the O’Reilly Open Source Convention 2012.
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A handful of vendors have created a trial version for ARM-based servers of the OpenStack cloud computing software now available for testing online. The open source offering fills in another small piece of software puzzle for the low power architecture working its way into the data center.
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At Oscon 2012, HP Cloud Services Fellow Brian Akers said the next generation version 3.0 OpenStack platform code named “Folsom” is a serious platform and that no one should be laughing at the open stack cloud technology and HP’s cloud aspirations anymore
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Oracle has released a new version of the popular Java IDE, NetBeans. The new version, NetBeans 7.2, comes with several improvements in performance and also expanded support. Some of the key changes are given below.
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Oracle will not pursue any further development of the object-oriented programming language Fortress. The database maker had acquired the research project when it took over Sun in 2010. The announcement was made in a blog post by Guy L. Steele, a member of Oracle’s Programming Language Research Group, which has been largely responsible for designing, developing and implementing Fortress. Steele stresses that ten years is a long time for a research project, most of which last for just three years, according to him.
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Software giant Oracle is not so much in the server business as it is in the stack business, and it has made no pretense about it whatsoever. In fact, the company has gone out of its way to remind Wall Street and customers alike that it has no desire to be in the volume x86 server business, but rather bought Sun Microsystems two and a half years ago (yes, it has been that long since the $7.4bn deal closed) to create what it calls “engineered systems” – and there’s a new one in the Exalogic family, designed to run middleware, coming out this week.
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CMS
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Business
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Semi-Open Source
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Everyone wants to be in on the Big Data gold rush. But the fact is using Hadoop and many other Big Data tools takes some specific skills and experience that put the power of big data analytics beyond the reach of many us. Pentaho, the open source powerhouse in the business intelligence space, wants to change that equation.
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Apache Flex (formerly Adobe Flex) has emerged from its incubation phase, transformed into a new open-source piece of software which is, for now, superficially identical. But is there really much sense in continuing its development?
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Funding
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One of the great things about free software is that it’s free in both senses. But it’s also a problem for the people who write it, since it makes earning a living from doing so hard. How people have managed to do that has gradually evolved over time.
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The company describes itself as “an open source library of electronic modules that snap together with tiny magnants for prototyping and play.” And what does that mean, precisely? Think wired Erector Sets.
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Project Releases
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Public Services/Government
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Open Source for America (OSFA), an organization of technology industry leaders, non-government associations, and academic and research institutions promoting the use of open source technologies in the U.S. Federal Government, today launched a petition to “Free the Code,” in an effort to encourage the government to release custom-developed, taxpayer-funded software as open source by default.
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Politics is one area not known for being free and open, but the Republican party has taken a step forward by open sourcing their platform process.
They are harnessing the power of the Internet and truly putting the power of the people in the people’s hands by letting anyone submit their proposals for the GOP platform. People can then second any proposal and, depending on the amount of support it gets, it could make its way into the platform.
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Openness/Sharing
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Bucking the corporate practice of buying instead of building internally, Google’s corporate IT department will typically build management software itself, or adopt an open source software package, before investigating the feasibility of purchasing proprietary software.
“In the long run, it is cheaper to build and not buy,” said Justin McWilliams, a software engineer in Google’s corporate engineering department, which provisions and manages computers and other technology for Google employees. McWilliams shared some of the company’s practices at the O’Reilly Open Source Conference (OSCON), being held this week in Portland, Oregon. “We typically don’t default to buying a commercial offering. We think about building it from scratch first, or look to the open source world,” he said.
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The proposals will be presented by Charge Your Car Ltd during the LCV2012 event in September when it will outline how adopting an ‘open source’ approach to creating and managing EV recharging infrastructure can boost uptake of EVs.
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Open Access/Content
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I’ve written elsewhere about how open access – the idea that academic research paid for by the public should be freely available online – was directly inspired by open source. So it’s great to see open access making huge strides recently, including the following:
The government is to unveil controversial plans to make publicly funded scientific research immediately available for anyone to read for free by 2014, in the most radical shakeup of academic publishing since the invention of the internet.
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Open Hardware
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The highly anticipated Arduino Leonardo, the powerful new microcontroller, is now ready for commercial consumption
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Using an inexpensive Arduino microcontroller board, security researcher Cody Brocious was able to open the Onity HT lock system used to secure rooms by a number of hotels around the globe. Brocious presented his findings yesterday (Tuesday) at the Black Hat information security conference in Las Vegas.
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Standards/Consortia
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Portland, OR: At OSCon, it was evident that the W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) and the WHATWG (Web Hypertext Application Technology Working Group) were no longer seeing eye to eye on how to organize HTML5, the next version of HTML. Ian Hickson, one of the HTML5 editors and a member of WHATWG, announced that WHATWG is going in a different direction with HTML5.
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Security
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Unknown to tens of millions of users, a hidden security vulnerability has been lurking on many Intel-based Windows PCs for the past six years.
The vulnerability was found by researcher Rafal Wojtczuk from security firm Bromium. Wojtczuk announced his findings at the Black Hat security conference here in Las Vegas. According to Wojtczuk, the vulnerability he re-discovered was actually first exposed and patched six years ago, albeit only on Linux systems.
The vulnerability involves the unsafe use of an Intel CPU instruction called ‘sysret’. The risk is that if left unpatched, an attacker could have executed a user-to-kernel privilege escalation attack. In such an attack, the attacker could potential get system access and then execute arbitrary code.
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Lawmakers are questioning in a recently introduced bill whether a massive National Security Agency database modeled on Google’s BigTable is in conflict with a government policy preventing federal agencies from building their own software when they have access to commercial alternatives, reports Wired.
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Finance
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Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) (GS), Bain Capital Partners LLC and Carlyle Group LP (CG) (CG) urged a federal judge to dismiss an investor lawsuit accusing the largest investment banks and private-equity firms of conspiring to rig bids on leveraged buyouts.
The financial companies were among the defendants seeking summary judgment from U.S. District Judge Edward Harrington in the five-year-old class-action, or group lawsuit, according to court filings yesterday in Boston.
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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Karl Rove’s American Crossroads is hoping to help the GOP regain ground among women, particularly Latina women. According to a Gallup poll President Barack Obama has a 48 point advantage among Latino voters, while a CNN poll finds that women voters back Obama over Romney by a 16 point margin. Now Rove’s Super PAC is trying to make inroads with these voters, releasing an online ad that attempts to turn the “War on Women” charge on Obama. The Super PAC is testing the video in focus groups, with an eye toward potentially creating a 30-second TV ad, according to CNN.
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Privacy
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Internet/Net Neutrality
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Net neutrality is one of those areas that most people are vaguely in favour of, without giving it much thought. Governments take advantage of this to make sympathetic noises while doing precisely nothing to preserve it. For example, following a UK consultation on net neutrality two years ago, Ofcom came out with a very wishy-washy statement that basically said we think net neutrality is a jolly good idea but we won’t actually do anything to protect it.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Copyrights
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Earlier today it was announced that a new industry trade association representing large internet companies, called The Internet Association, is going to be launching this fall, with Google, Amazon, eBay and Facebook as the charter members. Part of the thinking behind this group stemmed from the realization of how little influence various internet companies had in DC when SOPA/PIPA came along last year — and a concerted effort to change that.
Permalink
Send this to a friend
07.25.12
Posted in News Roundup at 7:02 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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Claiming that Linux users are different reminds me of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s comment that “the rich are different from you and I” and Ernest Hemingway’s alleged reply, “Yes, they have more money.”
After all, computer users are computer users. A few geeks may argue over the differences in operating systems, but aren’t average users more interested in simply getting work done?
Superficially, yes. But operating systems and applications are far from neutral. Behind the code and the interfaces are assumptions about how users should use an application and what they want and expect from an application – even about the relationship between users and an application and its builders.
Use an operating system long enough, and the assumptions behind it start to shape your expectations — so much so that another operating system may seem hostile and bizarre.
You can hear the differences any time Linux users mingle with Windows and Mac users. The three groups have very different ideas about their relationship to their software, and communication is regularly confounded by differences in expectations.
So what do Linux users expect from their operating system of choice? I can think of at least seven replies:
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Desktop
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The company announced two models, the Precision M4700, which has a 15.6-inch screen, and the Precision M6700, which has a 17.3-inch screen. Dell will offer Windows 7, but is also offering Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 for specific regions. Dell did not provide information on the countries in which RHEL would be available.
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As the market for Linux PCs expands, hardware manufactures are gearing up to release Laptops preloaded with Linux. Dell’s Project Sputnik was a big success, and the company has promised to release laptops with Ubuntu 12.04 LTS in India and China. Now Dell is offering Laptops with Red Hat Enterprise Laptops 6 Preinstalled.
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Server
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HP is the world’s leading server vendor, delivering solutions on both x86 and Itanium architectures and on Unix as well as Linux and Windows operating systems.
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Kernel Space
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Graphics Stack
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The open-source OpenCL acceleration within Mesa/Gallium3D isn’t even in a good enough state to be accepted in the usually bleeding-edge Fedora Linux distribution.
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Applications
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Gnome Boxes is an upcoming app that will allow you to connect with remote, local and virtual machines and system images and use them right from your desktop. The application will also have the ability to view, access and use virtual machines from removable media and shared connection or shared machines and also allow you to upload and publish virtual machines.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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Described as an “Epic Action Role-Playing Game for core gamers”. Legends of Aethureus is now a fully-funded, soon-to-be masterpiece and will be available for Linux.
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I am writing this article under considerable strain, as by tonight Linux shall be no more the same. I can bear the torture no longer; by the time you have read this hastily scrawled web page you may guess, though never fully realize, why it is that I must forget or vanish.
I come from the old Unix families of the dark shell, near the depraved mountains, hidden beneath the shadow of the alpha moon. Some say, we are evil spirits and black-hearted inhabitants, full of anger and pain. Though I was always remembered as the lonely one, a harmless boy, until today. You may keep reading this article, but I need to warn you, every syllable you let your eyes wander over gets you into more and more trouble. You are in mortal peril my friend, on the verge of unleashing terror, no sane man would be able to withstand. You’ll go indifferent because you wouldn’t do one simple thing, and that is stop reading this article. STOP NOW !
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Project Neon provides daily builds of KDE modules for Kubuntu. It is an easy way to get the latest code without having to build the entire KDE-SVN tree and maintain the checkout. Project Neon is unstable, but it installs alongside stable packages. It is suitable for contributors such as new developers, translators, usability designers, documenters, promoters, and bug triagers. With Project Neon, people can experiment freely without risk to a working KDE environment.
Project Neon is especially useful for reporting bugs. With its daily builds, bugs can be reported in the most timely manner. The more time that elapses between when a bug is introduced and when it is reported, the more difficult it gets to find it and fix it. With Project Neon, a bug can be reported on the same day that it is introduced.
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GNOME Desktop
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The Reglue project was, as many were, caught off guard when both Gnome and Canonical simultaneously lost their minds. With their eyes solidly focused on the mobile market, each moved swiftly to develop an environment that would be both friendly and useful on tablets and phones.
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This is the second post from the “Making GTK3 themes”series. The first post can be found here.
We will name our theme as “Dream”. So create a directory named “Dream” under “~/.themes” and then create another directory named “gtk-3.0″ under “~/.themes/Dream/gtk-3.0″. All the files we create will be inside this directory.
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For those that haven’t heard yet, the Arch Linux 2012.07.15 install media is available as a major installer update for this popular rolling-release Linux distribution.
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Peppermint is a distro based on Linux Mint and Lubuntu. But unlike other distros that use offline desktop apps, Peppermint focuses on cloud services for applications. Peppermint three is based on Lubuntu 12.04, an LTS release which will be supported with security updates for a period of five years.
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New Releases
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It’s been a while since we had a release. This release is a roll-up of a lot of features and fixes we have been working on since the last release. It’s been over 6 months since 2.0 was released so there are a lot of new features and fixes in this version. This release includes Logitech Media Server 7.7.2. Backups now support more than 2.2TB drives. This is great for 3TB+ VortexBoxes. We have the latest Fedora kernel with upgraded audio drives. The new ALSA drives now have better support for USB audio devices. We are now using ALBUMARTIST instead of BAND tag in the FLAC to mp3 mirroring.
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After months of development, Slackware 14.0 reaches Beta status on July 22nd, as announced by its developer, Patrick Volkerding.
Among lots of interesting features, the Slackware 14.0 Beta operating system comes with the ultimate Xfce 4.10 desktop environment.
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Red Hat Family
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Fedora
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In a post dated July 22, Smart explained that he had been waiting for mirror to sync, or all to have a complete copy, before announcing. This is necessary because “it is taking a very long time to sync to SourceForge mirrors. In addition, some bots picked up the new files and posted a release announcement (although I had not yet done one) which caused the few mirrors that had been sync’d to get hammered and as a result they dropped the files.” He was kind enough not to mention my post that had linked to SourceForge.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Canonical announced a few hours ago, July 23rd, in a security notice, that a new Linux kernel update for its Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin) operating system is now available, fixing one security vulnerability discovered in the Linux kernel packages.
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In my previous writings I have talked a lot about how to build strong foundations in our communities. Namely, that we should strive to build belonging, and that a sense of belonging is what transitions drive-by contributors that are expensive and time-consuming to spin up, into regular community contributors who provide significant and sustained contributions.
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Flavours and Variants
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Gooseberry is another alternative to Raspberry Pi, and according to the manufacturers it is three times faster than its rival. This new berry comes with a new ARM A10 processor running at 1GHz stock frequency, while there is enough headroom for overclocking up to 1.5 GHz. Also, it has twice the RAM of Raspberry Pi, meaning 512MB for this board. As for its power consumption, Gooseberry board consumes on average 4 watts of power when in use. When idle consumes 3.5 watts of power and when on standby consumes 2.3 watts of power.
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Four young programmers, Ben, Luke, Ryan and Edward, aged between twelve and sixteen coded 48 hours in Python. The result was a game and more than 500 pounds raised for the Raspberry Pi Foundation.
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Phones
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According to an old saying, when the going gets tough, the tough gets going. That, however, does not seem to apply in the proprietary software business, because as we have seen over the years, whenever a proprietary software vendor falls on tough financial times, it closes shop and releases its products under an open source license.
HP did it with webOS, which is now called Open webOS. OpenOffice.org is not a very good example, but it went from one open source license to another after the sponsoring proprietary software vendor pissed off core developers. OpenOffice.org is now known as Apache OpenOffice. I am sure you know how that story unfolded. And, then, there is the most recent case of Mandriva SA
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Android
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I wanted to like Google TV. Who wouldn’t want to be able to watch Internet video, normal television, and use their HDTV as the world’s biggest Web browser. There was just one problem. The various Google TV implementations, such as the Logitech Revue, never worked well. It looks to me though like the soon to be released Vizio Co-Star may finally fulfill at least some of Google TV’s promise.
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A Motorola device with model number XT926 attached to it, cruised through the FCC today. As we know thanks to a variety of Moto employees who posted both pictures and benchmarks from the device to public sites over the last few months, this should be the DROID RAZR HD. According to this FCC filing, it was tested for Verizon’s 3G (CDMA 800/1900) and LTE networks. It also packs GSM and WCDMA radios, so there is a good chance that this phone will end up with global roaming capabilities. As you can see from the picture above, an NFC chip is included as well.
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Apple’s strength in the enterprise was attributed to several factors, including the success of the company’s best-selling iPad tablet.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Linus Torvalds, Linux’s inventor, software developer extraordinary, and, now, tablet reviewer! On Google+, Torvalds reviewed his Nexus 7 tablet and like ZDNet reviewers such as James Kendrick, he loved it.
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There are differences in how you evaluate open source applications, and it behooves security organizations to think through those differences and plan accordingly. Why does it matter? Because those differences can sometimes gate or slow down the adoption of a perfectly serviceable tool — like if you have inflexible corporate software acquisition policies that mandate non-applicable steps.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Many dedicated users of Mozilla’s Firefox browser have been wrestling with the new silent updates, which upgrade and modify the browser automatically, rather than at users’ discretion. The silent updates have been quite controversial. They are in place and going strong with Firefox 14, and there are signs that they are helping with adoption of that version of the browser. At the same time, some users find them very intrusive.
For a long time, Firefox had no silent updates. The Mozilla team reported earlier this year that the browser would begin to have them, and it was clear that doing so was an effort to compete more closely with Google Chrome, which has offered silent updates for years.
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SaaS
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But the project has seen more community contributions in the last 90 days than it did in the last two years it’s been open source, he said. CloudStack has also seen a nice uptick in adoption from a wide range of companies that includes cloud hosting providers, social gaming companies and research labs, among others.
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CMS
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I have been using WordPress for years and it works but by now I would expect a mature product. Instead we still have “features” like displaying newest comments at the tops of pages unavailable. Really. I thought this was a bug because there is an option in the Dashboard/Settings/Discussion settings for newest first but it does not work. When I reported this to WordPress.com I was informed to get help from WordPress.org where I see this has been a problem for years and no solution exists except to install plugins that may or may not work depending on “theme” and editing PHP. Apparently, WP is not amenable to fixing. I tried two different plugins and could not get it straightened out. My son may look at the PHP to figure out what’s wrong. I even turned off caching to no avail.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Here are benchmarks of all major GNU Compiler Collection releases from GCC 4.2.4 through the latest GCC 4.8 development build. Benchmarking was of the seven GCC compiler releases from an Intel Core i7 “Clarksfield” system and an AMD Opteron “Shanghai” workstation.
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Project Releases
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Phoronix Test Suite 4.0-Suldal expands the capabilities of Phoronix Media’s leading open-source, multi-platform testing software to advance the areas of standardized automated benchmarking, per-commit regression testing, and performance efficiency monitoring.
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Openness/Sharing
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Programming
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Developers who take a first peek at the M language may get a quick impression that it is strange and alien. Here is the good news: If you have used R, or have friends who know R, then you are in good company and can learn M in a much shorter time. Moreover, you can combine M with R to get a powerful with an excellent statistical package.
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Health/Nutrition
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I had come to the artisanally fed vale of Facebook and Tesla to sample the first fruits of Lyfe Kitchen, a soon-to-be-chain of restaurants that might just shift the calculus of American cuisine. At Lyfe Kitchen (the name is an acronym for Love Your Food Everyday), all the cookies shall be dairy-free, all the beef from grass-fed, humanely raised cows. At Lyfe Kitchen there shall be no butter, no cream, no white sugar, no white flour, no high-fructose corn syrup, no GMOs, no trans fats, no additives, and no need for alarm: There will still be plenty of burgers, not to mention manifold kegs of organic beer and carafes of biodynamic wine. None of this would seem surprising if we were talking about one or 10 or even 20 outposts nationwide. But Lyfe’s ambition is to open hundreds of restaurants around the country, in the span of just five years.
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Finance
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At one time, calling the large multinational banks a “cartel” branded you as a conspiracy theorist. Today the banking giants are being called that and worse, not just in the major media but in court documents intended to prove the allegations as facts.
Charges include racketeering (organized crime under the US Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act, or RICO), antitrust violations, wire fraud, bid-rigging, and price-fixing. Damning charges have already been proven, and major damages and penalties assessed. Conspiracy theory has become established fact.
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Civil Rights
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This week the ACLU and the Center for Constitutional Rights filed suit against CIA Director David Petraeus, Secretary of Defense Leon Panetta, and two top special operations forces commanders for “violating the Constitution and international law” in the drone assassination of three American citizens in Yemen, Anwar al-Awlaki, Samir Khan, and al-Awlaki’s 16-year-old son Abdulrahman (though no one claims he had anything whatsoever to do with terror campaigns). The suit is based on the Constitution’s promise of “due process” (“[N]or shall any person… be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law”), which to the untutored eye of this non-lawyer clearly seems to involve “law.” Attorney General Eric Holder evidently thinks otherwise and has explained his reasoning when it comes to the right of the Obama administration to order such deaths: “The Constitution guarantees due process, not judicial process.” If you’re not inside the National Security Complex, it may be just a tad hard to grasp how “due process” could mean a secret process of review in the White House presided over by a president with a “kill list” (whose legal justification, laid out by the Justice Department, cannot be made public). And yet that is, as far as we can tell, indeed the claim.
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Internet/Net Neutrality
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La Quadrature du Net publishes its non-answer to the EU body of telecoms regulators’ (BEREC) consultation on Net Neutrality. It is not time for yet-another consultation on the EU Commission’s failed “wait-and-see” policy aimed at letting telecom operators take control of the Internet by discriminating communications. The only way to protect a free Internet as well as freedoms and innovation online is to clearly enact and protect Net Neutrality in EU law.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Copyrights
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A confidential internal report of the music industry outfit IFPI has been inadvertently made available online by the group itself. Penned by their Head of Internet Anti-piracy Operations, the report details the global strategy for the major recording labels of IFPI. Issues covered include everything from torrent sites to cyberlockers, what behavior IFPI expects of Internet service providers, the effectiveness of site blocking, and how pirates are accessing unreleased music from industry sources.
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07.24.12
Posted in News Roundup at 5:21 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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When you come from the proprietary operating system way of thinking, it’s difficult to get your mind around the idea of not automatically needing to upgrade your PC hardware every two years. While upgrading is not an absolute necessity, more often than not we feel compelled to, as if to make sure we enjoy maximum compatibility.
On the Linux desktop, however, it’s completely different. You aren’t bound to the usual set of rules that come with a proprietary desktop. Generally speaking, peripherals from any time period are going to do well on the Linux desktop.
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Desktop
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Google has updated the beta channel of Chrome OS to version 21.0.1180.50. This version is available for Chromebooks (Samsung Series 5, Samsung Series 5 550, and Cr-48) and Samsung Chromebox Series 3.
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You will notice that there is no HDMI port on the back. I suppose it would be easy enough to throw a couple of bucks at a DVI-to-HDMI adapter, but even still, the option would have been nice and would have made the Chromebox more complete to more people.
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Server
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Most Linux distributions have a significant focus on security. This does not mean they are necessarily ready for production out of the box. Tools like SELinux, excellent firewall options, and robust access controls can make Linux exceptionally secure. Despite this, actually deploying a Linux system into production still requires that the systems administrator have some idea what they are doing.
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Kernel Space
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After seven release candidates and two months of development, Linux creator Linus Torvalds released the Linux 3.5 kernel on Saturday afternoon. The new Linux kernel is noteworthy for a number of incremental improvements it includes, which could serve to make Linux more stable and resilient than ever before.
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Graphics Stack
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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I am writing this article under considerable strain, as by tonight Linux shall be no more the same. I can bear the torture no longer; by the time you have read this hastily scrawled web page you may guess, though never fully realize, why it is that I must forget or vanish.
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According to a blog post by Intel Software Engineer Ian Romanick, the Linux development teams from Intel and game developer Valve are collaborating to develop the open source drivers and the game engine for the forthcoming Linux port of first-person shooter game Left for Dead 2 (L4D2). Romanick said that the two parties met at Valve’s headquarters in Bellevue, Washington to track down performance bottlenecks in the game and driver code, and to investigate the potential requirements for further OpenGL features.
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Desktop Environments
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GNOME Desktop
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The GNOME Project unleashed a few minutes ago, July 23rd, the immediate availability for download and testing of the fourth development release of the upcoming GNOME 3.6 desktop environment.
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New Releases
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Since Peppermint Three just arrived today I haven’t had much of a chance to play with it, but I like what I see of it so far. It’s fast, it’s simple to use, and it does a real nice job of marrying cloud and local functionality and letting you decide how much of either one you want on your desktop. Give it a try. I think you may like it.
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The Linux Mint team has announced the release of Linux Mint 13 “Maya” KDE edition. This release is based on Ubuntu 12.04 long term support release and will be supported with security updates for a period of five years. It comes with KDE 4.8, Linux kernel 3.2 along with several improvements and bug fixes.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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There are times in which a seemingly simple task becomes a challenge. For me, this happened when I was called to substitute a Japanese teacher and wanted to use a .kar file in the class to practice.
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Gentoo Family
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First, Gentoo has 280 people with commit rights to the main repository. Numerous experiments have shown that an average human brain can’t deal with relationships in a group of >100 peers or so (the size of an ancient tribal band). So some degree of bureaucracy/HR is absolutely required for a project of such size, otherwise you get chaos.
Second, it’s not enough for the answers to quizzes to be discoverable. Much of it is information you need to know by heart, so you don’t make mistakes and break user machines or community rules in the first place, instead of merely being able to google for how to fix the mess you had made after the fact.
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Red Hat Family
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Fedora
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There are a few things that keep the Linux Planet spinning, one of them is the Linux kernel itself. This week, we saw a new kernel debut, providing another incremental step forward for performance and stability.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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With a busy week away, I am just catching back up with everything. I just wanted to take a few minutes to talk about the Community Leadership Summit 2012 that happened the weekend before OSCON. You can also read a wonderful write-up from Andy Oram.
This was the fourth Community Leadership Summit, and I was delighted with how everything went. We had a wonderful turnout with around 280 people joining us, and a fantastic breadth of sessions from our attendees. Topics of conflict, governance, gamification, diversity, collaboration, structural integrity, scale and more all generated great discussions and I think every one of us who joined the event took away some lessons learned.
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Flavours and Variants
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Ubuntu Linux’s parent company, is trying to make Development/Operations (DevOps) on the cloud easy with its Juju framework. The Juju project has been around for a while, but frankly it wasn’t that impressive… until now. At a demo at the Open Source Conference (OSCON), Jorge Castro, a Canonical developer relations executive, and Mark Mims, a software engineer, showed that Juju is finally ready for cloud prime time.
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Get the latest, greatest Linux Mint, now with even more community loved desktop environments
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Not just a refuge for those disillusioned with Gnome and KDE, the Linux Mint 13 Xfce distribution stands on its own merits
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Although Apple’s and Roku’s streaming media players are the darlings of “cordcutters” seeking freedom from cable TV costs and restrictions right now, several other companies are angling for a slice of that rapidly emerging market pie. This review takes a look at D-Link’s most recent streaming player, the DSM-320 MovieNite Plus.
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The Power Pwn “is similar to a 1.2 GHz ARM-based processor running Linux,” M. Anthony Hughes, customer development manager, told LinuxInsider. It runs well-known open source tools including MetaSploit.
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Phones
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Android
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ZTE. the worlds fourth largest mobile manufacturer, according to a recent Garnter Report, has launched its first smartphone with the latest Android OS, Jelly Bean, in China. ZTE made the announcement in a press release.
The ZTE N880E smartphone will run on Jelly Bean and is the third Android 4.1 smartphone. ZTE said that planned to also launch other handsets with Jelly Bean.
The press release said: “ZTE has an excellent relationship with Google and this, combined with our extensive R&D capabilities and our experience of customising devices for partners around the world, means we are able to bring new technologies to market very quickly,” said Mr. Kan Yulun,Vice President and CTO of the Handset Division, ZTE.“Our aim is to provide the best quality customer experience for the best value, and the N880E is a great example of this.”
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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I will give Google credit, their propaganda hype machine is starting to rival that of Apple Inc. I’ve had the Nexus 7 for two and half days now and I must say I am far from impressed. Don’t get me wrong, I love Android and have been a user of the ecosystem since day one back in 2008, but I am not in love with, nor would I date this device. I am sure some of you will think I am nuts, but just because you put the name Nexus on it doesn’t make it the best thing since the advent of the wheel, and if you’re still reading this I will explain why.
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Openness/Sharing
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In case you haven’t noticed, it’s an election year in the United States. And with the election in full swing, there is a plethora of data, from a myriad of sources, about what is on the mind of the electorate, what is driving voters to make their decisions, and how they are likely to vote.
In an earlier phase of my career, I managed survey research. And a constant source of frustration was the difficulty in aggregating publicly available data and managing it outside of structured data formats.
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Hardware
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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The Center for Media and Democracy (CMD) has submitted testimony to the U.S. Senate’s Judiciary Committee for a hearing on “Taking Back Our Democracy: Responding to Citizens United and the Rise of Super PACs,” this week.
“[E]xtraordinarily wealthy corporations and individuals now have more potential power over who wins elections than at almost any time in a century, since dating back to the era of the ‘robber barons,’” CMD’s testimony states. “The system really is broken.”
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07.23.12
Posted in News Roundup at 11:19 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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Summary:
· Announced Distro: Pear Linux 5
· Other News: Ubuntu Web Apps, Ubuntu on Air, Dell XPS 13 with Ubuntu 12.04, Steam for Ubuntu
· Softpedia Linux Blog: Ubuntu 12.10 will have a revamped Nautilus, Raspbian, and more…
· Review of the Week: Amnesia: The Dark Descent
· Video Clip of the Week: Introducing Ubuntu Web Apps
[...]
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Andy Green and Andy Beer started out trying to convert the world to open source. Now, they help users manage all kinds of tech
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The Doctor [412/724/301/703] [ZS] sez, “Project Byzantium is a working group of the HacDC hackerspace, and is a live distribution of Linux for easily and rapidly deploying ad-hoc wireless mesh networks for the purpose of emergency communications. They presented last weekend in New York City at HOPE Number Nine and announced their second major release (v0.2a) on stage. They also gave away 500 copies on CD-ROM at the conference. They held workshops all weekend on how to use and test Byzantium Linux, and now they’ve released the .iso image of this release to the Internet.
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Desktop
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Dell launched an experiment earlier this year to see if it could build a compelling Linux laptop for software developers. The effort, which is codenamed Project Sputnik, pairs the XPS13 Ultrabook with Ubuntu 12.04.
The software environment is tailored for developers, featuring a number of useful tools and a framework for automating the installation of specific development stacks and cloud deployment tools. Dell also did some work on hardware enablement, tweaking drivers to improve touchpad support and support for features like toggling WiFi from the keyboard.
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Two articles crossed my virtual desk recently that confirmed an existing belief: using Windows for online financial transactions is a mistake.
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Kernel Space
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While the AMD Linux graphics team is busy proposing an LLVM back-end staging area, the AMD CPU folks have begun work on the GCC compiler and preparing support for the next-generation Bobcat processors.
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Ladies and gentlemen, the wait is over! Brian Beck has been named the 2012 Linux Foundation T-shirt Design winner.
His t-shirt design, entitled “Inspired by Linux,” was inspired by the values his mother instilled in him. Brian believes “a child’s exposure to technology should never be predicated on the ability to afford it.” And “because Mom taught me to share,” he said.
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The Linux Foundation has announced the winners of its annual T-shirt design contest. This year, two shirts were selected by a community vote and will be printed and sold in the Linux.com store. This year’s contest required participants to create designs based on the theme “Inspired by Linux”.
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Together with a new version of X Server, Linux 3.5 will offer improved hybrid graphics support. The new kernel supports “FireWire Target Disk Mode”, which is a familiar Mac feature, and performance monitoring components can now keep an eye on userspace software.
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Graphics Stack
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The X.Org Foundation has finally officially announced to their members and the public via their web-site that they’re now a 501(c)(3) organization.
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Chris Wilson is now in effective control of the xf86-video-intel open-source graphics driver with being responsible for nearly all of its development activity. Plus there’s some other interesting statistics to share.
After providing recent GitStats on Wayland, the X.Org Server, and Mesa, it’s time to begin providing some new numbers on the prominent DDX graphics drivers for X.Org. First up is Intel.
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After recently bringing up the G-WAN web-server, a Phoronix reader brought up Gatling. The Gatling software is a high-performance open-source web-server not known as widely as Apache, Nginx, or lighttpd.
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After delivering some development statistics on the xf86-video-intel driver yesterday, today there’s a look at the development activity surrounding xf86-video-nouveau. This is the X.Org driver for Nouveau, the reverse-engineered open-source NVIDIA driver.
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While the open-source ATI driver doesn’t have some super fast 2D acceleration architecture equivalent to Intel’s SNA or a developer making prolific contributions to the DDX, as of earlier this month the Radeon driver has support for GLAMOR.
GLAMOR is the OpenGL-based acceleration architecture that comes out of Intel as well, but namely the Intel China team. GLAMOR isn’t some highly-optimized and large code-base within the DDX, but basically pipes the 2D calls over OpenGL with Mesa. There’s a GLAMOR shared library that other 2D drivers can tap into with just a few hundred lines of code added into the respective driver’s DDX. This is the approach that the AMD developers are using for 2D acceleration on the Radeon HD 7000 series rather than writing up a new EXA 2D implementation, but it also works just the same for previous generations of Radeon hardware.
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Applications
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When you look online for reviews of social media applications, Windows and Apple platform applications always dominate the list. Linux geeks, however, have a long history of using social media tools to discuss geeky and techie topics online.
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As you may be aware that a team of enthusiatic people is working on bringing out the first GIMP magazine. We spoke with Steve Czajka, the founder and Managing Editor of GIMP Magazine. Here is a quick interview of Steve.
Swapnil: What will be the highlight of the first issue of GIMP?
Steve: Primarily photography, we connected with a few key photographers that do outstanding work and are exclusive to open source image editing tools. Issue one also has an incredible digital artist who did a master class tutorial for us. Outstanding work. And we also have a great gallery for both digital art and photography.
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Proprietary
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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With all the excitement this week about Valve confirming their Linux plans on their blog and other worthwhile developments like collaborating with Intel on their open-source Mesa driver and Valve wanting to do things for open-source, EA and their Linux efforts have once again been brought up.
Within the Phoronix Forums there’s new messages about wondering about EA and Linux now that Valve has announced. While Valve’s doing exciting things, all indications I’ve seen so far have been that what EA’s plans are for (Ubuntu) Linux are rather disappointing.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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LightDM, a new lightweight, fast, extensible display manager, is now available for KDE. David Edmundson, a software engineer and project lead at KDE, posted changelogs of this release in his blog. The below picture shows a screenshot of LightDM 0.2.0 in Kubuntu Precise.
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KDE developers are working on Qt frontend of the NetworkManager. This will ease creating and managing network connections for KDE users. We had posted earlier about the blueprint of QtNetworkManager, and currently, a patch has been added that allows users to configure wireless and wired connections.
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GNOME Desktop
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Gnome Live is the absolute place if you want to learn what’s happening behind the scenes, what’s coming next and why we are getting all these controversial new features.
And there is more! Highly anticipated Apps and amazing new tools ..all in one place!
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Gnome 3.6 may get a new photo browser, similar to Gnome Documents. With this app, you will not only be able to view photos in your local har drive, but also will be able to view pictures from the cloud services and media shares. The app also allows quick sharing of pictures to social sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Picasa and also emailing it. One can also view photos in full screen mode and also create a slideshow.
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MythTV 0.26 Alpha was released this morning as the first development milestone for this open-source PVR/DVR project on its new expedited release schedule.
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New Releases
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The LinHES team and I are happy to announce the release of R7.3 (Crave). The changelog is up. To upgrade see this forum post.
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The Linux Mint Team has released Linux Mint 13 “Maya” XFCE edition. This edition is based on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and is supported with security updates for a period of five years.
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Pierre Schmitz, an Arch Linux developer, has announced the release of a new install media of Arch Linux Distribution. This CD .iso image contains the latest snapshot of the Arch Linux core repository. This install media no longer contains the AIF installer due to lack of maintainance and bug fixes. Rather some install scripts are provided which aid in installation. Beginners can learn more about the new installation mechanism from the Arch Wiki.
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Red Hat Family
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At long last, local winners have been crowned in their respective categories in the nationwide social media contest dubbed Social Madness.
More than 100 local contestants began the social media competition hosted by Triangle Business Journal and its affiliates across the country on June 1.
Head-to-head duels ensued and Triangle winners have been named.
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Fedora
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Cinnamon, the project out of the Linux Mint camp for a new desktop that’s based upon upstream GNOME but brings back memories of GNOME2, has now entered Fedora 17 through the stable updates repository.
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Fedora developers have approved the inclusion of the Cinnamon desktop in Fedora 17 repos. The announcement comes just after inclusion of Unity in Fedora. But unlike Unity which was built using Open Suse build service, Cinnamon is going to be packaged by Fedora developers.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Websites will be able to hook into the Ubuntu desktop in the Linux distro’s next release – allowing, for example, users to receive “new message” pings from webmail services.
Canonical boss and spaceman Mark Shuttleworth announced the availability of “web apps” in Ubuntu 12.10, due in October, at OSCON, Canonical marketing veep Steve George blogged. The new feature will make it possible for users to quickly jump to the likes of Facebook, Twitter, Last.FM, eBay and GMail from the desktop, he added.
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Flavours and Variants
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The Raspberry Pi is one of the coolest computing innovations of the last few years. It’s a simple ARM-powered Linux computer that only costs $25, yet can already do so much. The initial goal was to use the Pi as a way for kids to inexpensively learn programming, but enthusiasts have been doing some really impressive things with the hardware.
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The Raspberry Pi might have taken forever to arrive since its original conception, but at least software updates are coming hot and fast now. The makers of our favorite $35 computer-on-a-stick have just released a new version of Debian Linux optimized specifically for the Raspberry Pi called Raspbian.
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Phones
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Android
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The Android-based Ouya game console has already raised more than five million US dollars in its first ten days.
As written about last week, Ouya is a $99 Android game console that raised more than one million dollars in its first day on Kickstarter.
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The Allwinner A10 is a low power ARM Cortex-A8 processor with Mali 400 graphics. It’s used in a number of inexpensive Android tablets, including most of Coby’s latest devices. But it’s also a popular chip for Android-powered set-top-boxes (or mini PCs) such as the MK802, Mele A1000, or Mini X.
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Sprint hasn’t announced the LG Cayenne LS860 yet, but it will probably do it soon, especially since the handset has appeared in a leaked photo again – for the third time in the last few months.
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We know by now that the Sony Xperia GX (SO-04D), that is due to land in Japan very soon, is likely to make an international appearance under the Sony LT29i model number and is codenamed ‘Hayabusa’. Below we have what is believed to be the first live pictures of the device itself. It looks like an early production model to us as it still carries the Sony Ericsson logo on the top of the phone. The handset itself looks almost identical to the Sony Xperia GX, although there are a few tell-tale signs that this is different.
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Google’s second quarter earnings report shined a light on its newly acquired Motorola Mobility business. It was the first quarterly report since the $12.5 billion purchase closed in May, and overall the results were well received, as shares rose 3% in after-hours trading. Google reported second-quarter earnings of $2.79 billion, or $8.42 per share on revenue of $8.36 billion excluding Motorola. The results beat investor expectations, Dow Jones says. Even so, the wireless equipment business posted a loss of $233 million and depressed Google’s overall margin to 26.2% from 31.3% excluding the unit. However, shares are still down for the year, and analysts will continue to question the strategy behind the purchase of the Motorola business and its lineup of Android smartphones and tablets. The success of the deal hinges to a great extent on just how well the Android operating system does in the market.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Security outfit SecureState’s smart meter hacking framework, Termineter, has gone live over at Google Code.
The software is described as having a structure like Metasploit, with a similar interface and ability to be extended with external modules.
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Open source is the best way to build and maintain big software projects. The more heads and hands you have on a project, over time, the more bullet-proof it can get.
Trouble is, everyone wants the maximum benefits from open source but few people want to put in the work for someone else’s project. That’s why VMware (VMW) went through its recent reorganization, promising to separate its open source cloud projects from its proprietary virtualization.
Open source is often the flag that’s flown after failure. When IBM (IBM) failed in operating systems two decades ago, it slowly began embracing Linux, eventually unifying its whole product line under the open source operating system. The results were spectacular.
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In the last 15 years of my career I have worked at several open source software companies, each with its own unique approach to software delivery, packaging, branding, and sales. Two things have become clear to me:
1. There is no single best way to build a successful business around an open source software solution
2. Success depends on an organization’s commitment to building real-world solutions and its readiness to deliver genuinely valuable services that help customers to be successful with the solutions.
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Events
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Mozilla has released a beta version of the next version of its Firefox browser with better memory management and significant speed improvements.
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Mozilla this week released an early desktop version of Firefox OS that will let developers experience the mobile OS before comes to phones.
The builds are available for Mac, Windows, and Linux.
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In the beta version of Firefox 15, the Mozilla developers have implemented a “radical idea” to force add-ons to release memory allocated to them. According to the developers, many add-ons are causing memory leaks by not releasing their DOM structures when a tab is closed. This creates what the developers call zombie compartments – areas of memory that are never released.
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SaaS
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Two years in, and still not quite a cloud operating system
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CMS
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Education
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Schools in the Czech cities of Šumperk and Hradec Králové have been using open source for years, the Czech open source news magazine LinuxExpres reports.
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I rejoiced when the Western Canadian Provinces got together and revised the maths curriculum to use computers and calculators in teaching. I had been using computers in that role for 25 years but most teachers had never done it. They took two years of “professional development” to indoctrinate the teachers. The UK has given the teachers just months for radical change. I predict “uneven” results…
In ICT courses in Canada I have always been giving students the basics. I stretched “how to sit at a PC and turn it on” into disassembly/reassembly of ATX PCs with nomenclature and on-line shopping for parts… Instead of teaching them how to use M$’s office suite, I gave students a list of tasks to do with five different office suites and asked them to compare ease and performance. Instead of teaching students 300 features of Excel TM, I gave them real-world problems that could be solved several ways with spreadsheets and computer programming and had them learn the kinds of things that were better done with different methods. I exposed students to several spreadsheets and, yes, paper and pencil… Instead of limiting students to one PC with one hard drive, I showed them what they could do with thin clients, servers and clusters of servers, databases and web applications…
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BSD
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The FreeNAS development team is pleased to announce the immediate availability of FreeNAS 8.2.0-RELEASE.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Support for AArch64, the ARMv8 64-bit architecture, continues to move along within the GCC compiler world.
Besides the recently published AArch64 support for the Linux kernel, developers with ARM Holdings have also been tackling the compiler support and other areas of the Linux toolchain.
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Public Services/Government
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Open Source for America launched a petition Thursday to “Free the Code,” an effort to encourage the U.S. federal government to release custom-developed, taxpayer-funded software as open source by default.
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Programming
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If you are curious how Valve and Intel improved the OpenGL performance of their Mesa driver and also at the same time finding areas for performance optimizations within the Source Engine, here’s some of the tools used.
The tools that seem to be predominantly used, based upon what Intel’s Ian Romanick wrote in a blog comment and from what I’ve learned in email communications and while at Valve, are Sysprof and APITrace.
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Standards/Consortia
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Desperation seems to have caught up with the normally imperturbable tribal farmers of Adilabad which is evident from the abnormally large number of suicides by them since 2011. As many as 27 of them, all cotton farmers including a woman, from the aboriginal Gond, Naikpod, Mannepu and the Lambada plains tribe, figure in the list of 101 cotton farmers who have committed suicide since January 2011.
Giving up life, for whatever reason, was hitherto an unknown phenomenon in the primitive tribal communities which, paradoxically, have deprivation for a way of life. The gamut of Bt cotton, however, has dislocated their way of dealing with failures and like the trend in other communities, tribals are increasingly preferring the ‘easy way’ out.
In 2010, only one Gond cotton farmer had committed suicide owing to debts. There was a drastic increase in the extent of land under cotton cultivation and the incidence of suicides in the agency in the following year.
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Hardware
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AMD isn’t expected to bring its new low power processors aimed at tablets to market until 2013. But according to Hexus, AMD will show off the first chips with its new low power “Jaguar” cores at the Hot Chips Symposium on August 28th.
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Defence/Police/Aggression
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In a significant expansion of the war on drugs, the United States has begun training an elite unit of counternarcotics police in Ghana and planning similar units in Nigeria and Kenya as part of an effort to combat the Latin American cartels that are increasingly using Africa to smuggle cocaine into Europe.
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Finance
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The city of Oakland, California, is fighting back against Goldman Sachs by refusing to pay a penalty for getting out of an interest rate swap contract that is to Goldman’s advantage.
Isn’t that a hoot? Anyway, turns out that Goldman and the city of Oakland entered into a deal to protect variable interest rate bonds issued by the city in 1997. Oakland was given a fixed rate of under 6 percent to protect against inflation on those bonds.
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A global super-rich elite has exploited gaps in cross-border tax rules to hide an extraordinary £13 trillion ($21tn) of wealth offshore – as much as the American and Japanese GDPs put together – according to research commissioned by the campaign group Tax Justice Network.
James Henry, former chief economist at consultancy McKinsey and an expert on tax havens, has compiled the most detailed estimates yet of the size of the offshore economy in a new report, The Price of Offshore Revisited, released exclusively to the Observer.
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At the heart of Obama’s reelection narrative is the story that he battled the Big Bad Banks, mostly by passing regulation, and now those banks are retaliating by lining up behind deregulator Mitt Romney.
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Total employment in California pulled back in June from a recovery high of 16.5 million, set in May. This data series has been volatile, with annual revisions each year that have shifted the trough in total employment between early 2009 and early 2010. For now, the low was set in November of 2009, at 15.93 million. While “recovery” seems the right word to use in describing California’s job market, it is still the case that unemployment is hanging at 10.7%, per the most recent data. That’s the third highest state rate, in the country. Worse, as of Q1, California’s “U-6″, the broad measure of unemployment, was still above 20%. | see: California Employment in Millions (seasonally adjusted) 2000-2012.
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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Rupert Murdoch has resigned from a string of directorships controlling his News Corporation’s UK newspapers.
Permalink
Send this to a friend
07.21.12
Posted in News Roundup at 10:28 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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While i still stand firm that the day of Desktop Linux has passed, there is no doubt that from its humble beginnings this open operating system not only changed the direction of IT, but have changed the world we live in. It’s more popular and used today than it has ever been, just not in the guises and up front ways that something like Windows or OSX is.
How have the guys with the beards and sandals changed the world we live in?
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For many of us working in an enterprise space, the need for a solid personal information manager (PIM) is a must. Unfortunately, unless you’re running your own company, chances are you can’t simply use just any PIM. Usually, there are certain levels of functionality or specifications, that need to be considered.
In most instances, it’s locked in, with Microsoft Exchange doing the data handling for desktops and mobile users alike. Thankfully, however, some companies are looking at alternatives, including Google Apps and other self-hosted solutions, running on Linux servers.
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Desktop
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Canonical and giant PC maker Dell Computer have already found new horizons for Ubuntu in China in India. The two companies have steadily expanded efforts to deliver Ubuntu-based Dell computers in both countries, which, of course, have giant populations. Now, through an internal innovation challenge at Dell called Project Sputnik, Dell has announced that it will deliver a new, developer-focused laptop based on the Dell XPS 13 with Ubuntu 12.04LTS preloaded, available in select geographies. It’s a sign of more commitment to Ubuntu from Dell.
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Who Will Buy an Ubuntu Ultrabook?Dell has announced that it’s planning to bring Ubuntu to the masses. In the fall of 2012, Dell’s XPS 13 will be available with an install of Ubuntu direct from the company. But who’s going to buy one?
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Server
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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When you think of Open Source software and Linux, you probably think of legions of independent developers and scruffy enthusiasts scattered across the globe – pounding out code and annihilating bugs with the words “Linux Forever” and a Penguin tattooed on their forearms.
Sure, those people exist, but they’re being crowded out by serious IT professionals dressed in business casual.
According to a recent report released by the Linux Foundation, large, multinational, for-profit organizations are contributing significant financial and human resources to the cause. Participants include household names like IBM, Samsung, Texas Instruments and, for the first time, Microsoft.
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Yes, but it is not exactly being planned that way. It is bubbling up like most open source projects do. But in many respects the move to open source is also by design. Dell does not want to be a box maker anymore. That makes open source a desirable option. With open source, Dell can leverage an ecosystem of partners and developers.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Despite the project being less than 3 months old all 50 pages in the user-contributed publication have been completed, creating a compelling list of contents aimed at casual and pro Gimp users alike.
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Office documents like texts, presentations, and spreadsheets can have watermarks, that is, images or (much more often) semi-transparent text as the background of all their pages.
Normally, the purpose of a watermark is to declare, in a way that it is impossible to miss, the current status of a document, or who published it. “Draft”, “Pending Approval”, “Strictly Confidential” or the logo of a company are all common watermarks.
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Games
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Croteam, the Croatian-based game development studio behind the Serious Sam series, proudly posted a couple of days ago, July 18th, on their Facebook page, a screenshot of Serious Sam 3 running on Ubuntu Linux distribution.
There are no other details, besides the screenshot (click it above to enlarge) posted on Facebook by Croteam. Apparently the game was ported to the Linux platform and tested on the Ubuntu operating system.
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As the latest Valve Linux news for today, Valve Software actually cares about open-source Linux graphics drivers. Last week they had the Intel OTC Linux graphics team out to Bellevue to jointly work on the OpenGL renderer for the Source Engine and the Intel Mesa driver.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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KDE 4.9 will be released in August and overall it feels more responsive and faster during desktop use than its predecessors.
Aside from Qt Quick support in KDE Plasma Workspaces, improvements to the Dolphin file manager, and other changes, performance was also a focus for this six-month update to the KDE desktop. There’s many performance improvements and bug-fixes to improve the user experience.
I’ve heard good comments about speed improvements of the Plasma desktop within KDE SC 4.9, so I tried it out for the past few days — comparing Ubuntu 12.04 with KDE 4.8 to the latest KDE 4.8.90 packages. Yes, indeed, KDE 4.9 feels much nicer!
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GNOME Desktop
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Getting a versus between Gnome Shell and Unity would be sooo.. typical. Instead we did exactly the opposite, we tried how they work together. But this isn’t meant to be a review, because everything you’ll see is pretty much unstable versions.
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Gnome developers are working on a mail client that will be much more attractive and lighter than the present Evolution suite. Of course, it wont be as robust and enterprise standard as Evolution, but the below screenshots make it look promising.
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It is only natural that there are still a lot of people out there who can’t get used to GNOME 3 and prefer GNOME 2 that they are used to. The problem with this is that not many distributions support GNOME 2 anymore, and most of them use obsolete versions of applications.
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New Releases
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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After what may have been the most tumultuous months in the company’s often tumultuous history, Mandriva is planning a comeback with a new community oriented strategy. Richard Hillesley looks back at that history and talks to the people charting Mandriva’s future.
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Red Hat Family
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Fedora
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If the loudest voices in the open-source community were to be believed you’d get the impression that Ubuntu’s Unity desktop is universally loathed.
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Kororaa 17 appeared on project mirrors several days ago, but Chris Smart has yet to announce it. He’d been having some developmental issues and last blogged that version 17 would be delayed. The Kororaa 17 available now may or may not actually end up being the final version, but let’s take a look anyway.
Smart may be waiting until he receives sufficient feedback before announcing version 17. Limited or quiet releases are not uncommon with smaller projects (and not unheard of with larger). In fact, they are another tool available to project leaders. Users have noticed the updates and new ISO and are reporting issues and seeking help on the forums for this release. Smart himself is answering questions.
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The Fedora Advisory Board is still deciding what to do about future codenames for Fedora Linux.
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The GNOME:Ayatana project on the openSUSE Build Service now includes a repository of RPM packages that allow the Unity desktop – which was mainly developed by Canonical for its Ubuntu Linux distribution – to be installed in Fedora 17. The Ayatana page currently only provides a handful of details on the development state of the project. The project is also working on Unity repositories for Mandriva 2011, and for version 12.1 and the Factory (development) builds of openSUSE. Xiao-Long Chen, one of the project’s four developers, replied to a query from The H’s associates at heise Open by saying that the repository is “ready to be tested by developers”; however, Chen added that he is still working on several core package issues and that this may result in problems once an update is installed.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Canonical is adding a new feature to its Ubuntu operating system that will allow desktop users to access popular Internet services without opening a browser window. Instead, a Web page can be accessed as a desktop application.
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Portland, OR: At OSCon, Mark Shuttleworth, founder of Canonical, Ubuntu Linux’s parent company announced that it’s adding a new feature to its Ubuntu desktop: the ability to use popular Internet services and Websites, such as Google’s GMail and Facebook as desktop applications, Ubuntu WebApps.
This feature will formally appear in the next release of Ubuntu 12.10, Quantal Quetzal, in October. But, users won’t have to wait until then for it. According to Jono Bacon, Ubuntu’s community manager, the Ubuntu team has been working on this for some time and the feature will be available for Ubuntu 12.04 users in the next full days.
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At Oscon 2012, Ubuntu founder Mark Shuttleworth defends the project’s decision to create the Unity interface for multiple form factors and said Dell’s decision to pre-install its latest Linux desktop on high end PCs in North America shows perception about Linux on the desktop is improving.
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This is the second of a handful of long-term reviews I will be doing this summer. The initial subject of this was the 64-bit edition of #! 11 “Waldorf”, so follow the jump to see how that turned out.
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Mark Shuttleworth has spoken about the design and thought process behind the creation of Unity, and how it’s impacted on Ubuntu multi-device strategy.
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If you have a Sony VAIO laptop (it could be E series or S series), there is a strong chance that your laptop’s MOBO uses Insyde H2O EFI bios. Getting Ubuntu dual booting with Windows 7 is not as straight forward as it usually is for most systems. I won’t go in to the details of partitioning and installation of Ubuntu alongside Windows 7. The procedure is straightforward, except that you should be careful to install Grub bootloader in /dev/sda3
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Back in 2008, I was at OSCON when Mark Shuttleworth set out the audacious goal to make the Linux desktop more beautiful than Apple.
Today, four years later, Shuttleworth returned to the OSCON stage to claim victory.
In his view Ubuntu’s desktop is now better than Apple. In his view it’s also easy for existing Apple users to move to Ubuntu as well.
That said he noted that Ubuntu’s Unity desktop effort was a deeply unpopular process, but it is one that has delivered results.
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With today’s updates, Canonical made some changes to the upcoming Ubuntu 12.10 (Quantal Quetzal) operating system, regarding the GNOME packages, especially Nautilus.
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Earlier today, we’ve had the pleasure of recording a live video stream from the O’Reilly OSCON 2012 event with Ubuntu’s father and Canonical’s founder, Mark Shuttleworth.
Called “Making Magic From Cloud To Client,” Mark’s speech lasted for 25 minutes, and it consisted of two parts.
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Flavours and Variants
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Bodhi Linux made quite a splash last year earning raving reviews from users and respected writers. Fast forward to yesterday when Jeff Hoogland announced Bodhi Linux 2.0 Release Candidate.
Bodhi Linux had climbed to the top 20 in Distrowatch Page Hit Ranking last year. Although it’s fallen a bit lately, the next release is bound to give it another bump. Developmental images have been made available for the upcoming release and Hoogland says of the latest, “I am stamping this build as our “release candidate” meaning that is is a stable working environment and something extremely close to this release will become our “stable”/final 2.0.0 release by the end of this month.”
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The final release of Linux Mint 13 LTS “Maya” Xfce hasn’t even been officially announced yet, but despite that, I’m reviewing it now (and it is indeed the final release and not an RC). How is that possible? To be honest, I was quite anxious to get my hands on it, and earlier today I found that some mirror sites of Linux Mint had uploaded (though not others, which was weird, although as I write this, more mirrors have uploaded it). Well, in any case, now I’m trying it out.
The main editions of Linux Mint now feature the MATE and GNOME 3/Cinnamon desktop. I’ve checked out Cinnamon from time to time and have found it to be too unstable for my use, at least in a live USB session; plus, some extensions like the Auto-Move-Windows extension don’t work as they should. That leaves MATE, which I tried over a month ago. I wasn’t especially happy with it because of the issues with Compiz trying to work with MATE, and this surprised me considering that MATE should have replicated the GNOME 2 experience. That left me waiting for the KDE edition. Then I found out that Xfce would make an official return to Ubuntu-based Linux Mint, which was surprising given past statements by the developers that the Xfce edition would be exclusively offered with the Debian base. Now that this has happened, I want to see if Ubuntu-based Linux Mint with Xfce can effectively replicate and replace my current and ideal GNOME 2 setup on Linux Mint 9 LTS “Isadora”.
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The Raspberry Pi isn’t just a very cheap PC, it’s also tiny and uses very little power. So it isn’t too surprising to see one hooked up to a battery and display in a makeshift portable workstation.
SK Pang Electronics sell a wide range of gadgets and components, so when the Raspberry Pi got delivered they didn’t hang about experimenting with it. What they have done is combine a mini wireless keyboard typically used with a smartphone, a USB power pack, and an small LCD monitor usually found in the backseat of a car.
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Raspberry Pi is a tiny-sized single-board computer that costs only 30 Euros. Due to its high demand, the Rasberry Pi Foundation had to restrict purchases of the Raspberry Pi to one per customer. However, things seems to have changed since yesterday, both of their manufacturing partners have been working at building capacity and from now on 4000 Raspberry Pis are being made every day.
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Developer Liam McLoughlin is still working on porting the Chromium OS operating system to run on the Raspberry Pi $35 mini-computer. But today he’s released the next best thing – a beta version of the Chromium web browser designed to run on the Raspbian Linux operating system.
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The Raspberry Pi is often described as an inexpensive, low-power computer. But really, at this point it’s pretty much a low power motherboard, memory, and processor.
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The Gooseberry Board was announced in a limited production run of 500 units and comes with a 1 GHz overclockable A10 processor, a 400 MHz Mali processor, 4 GB of on-board storage as well as Android 4.03 ICS.
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Phones
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“Finland and the people let go by Nokia could do a lot worse than using MeeGo to avoid the roadblock of M$ in smartphones,” said blogger Robert Pogson. “It’s good to have diversity in smartphones. iThingies and Android/Linux thingies are decent, but a little more competition is good for all of us.”
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The developers at HP’s Enyo project have announced that version 2.0 of their open source application framework is now available. The new release introduces new Onyx widgets such as Menu, Picker, Tooltip, Tree and Drawer, while also adding an Enyo 2 Sampler app that provides examples of the functionality available for those new to the framework. The team says that the major milestone means that Enyo 2 is now considered to be “production-ready, from both a functionality and quality point of view”.
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Android
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Google has released the full SDK (Software Development Kit) for developing applications for the latest version of its mobile operating system, Android 4.1 code-named “Jelly Bean”. Google presented the operating system itself at the Google I/O developer conference last month and released the corresponding source code earlier this month. The company has also made Revision 20.0.1 of the SDK Tools and Revision 8b of the NDK (Native Development Kit) available; both of these releases include only bug fixes.
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Since Google announced Android 4.1 (“Jelly Bean”) on June 27, the update has appeared on Galaxy Nexus phones, and this week showed up on Google’s Nexus 7 tablet. Last week, Google released Android 4.1 source code along with developer background, and this week followed up with a changelog offering further details. A number of in-depth reviews have also appeared in recent days.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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A worker loads boxes labelled “One Tablet Per Child” on to a truck at the Education Ministry in Bangkok. The ministry sent off trucks on Wednesday to deliver the first batch of 55,000 tablet computers to primary schools in eight provinces. The government plans to distribute 800,000 PC tablets to Prathom 1 (Grade 1) schoolchildren nationwide. The devices are made in China.
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For years, Nicholas Negroponte and the folks behind One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) sought to deliver the $100 computer that could make it into the hands of poor children all over the globe. That didn’t happen exactly, and one of the reasons was that the OLPC team never really cracked the $100 price point for a functional computer.
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The Asus Transformer Pad, Transformer Pad Prime, and Transformer Pad Infinity will get an Android 4.1 Jelly Bean upgrade.
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Introduced 3 weeks ago at Google I/O 2012, the Nexus 7 with Android JellyBean has proven to be a runaway hit. It has already sold out at brick-and-mortar stores such as Costco, GameStop, Sam’s Club, Office Depot, and Staples, and is unavailable at online stores such as B&H. The 16GB model is especially hard to find. Here’s a run-down:
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One of the reasons I am a huge fan of Nexus devices is that Google takes care of the updates and I don’t have to deal with crappy skins OEMs slap on top of the already polished interface. My Galaxy Nexus is already running Jelly Bean and just a few hours ago Google announced the rollout of Android 4.1 for Nexus S. So, my wife will also get Jelly Bean on her phone.
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One of my personal open source community highlights this year was joining the Open Source Initiative (OSI) board. I first discovered OSI in 2003 when I was asked to weigh in on proposed legislation in Oregon that was designed to mandate the use of open source by all state agencies. Yep, I actually wrote the official executive branch position–but that’s another story.
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Open-source software is a key driver for small business in the U.S. and contributes an enormous amount to the economy, perhaps to the tune of $1 trillion in economic output.
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The news that Microsoft is to kill off Windows Home Server in favour of a cut-down version of Windows Server 2012 hasn’t been met with universal approval. The low-cost, low-power Windows Home Server has proved popular since its introduction, and its absence is going to leave a hole in the market – a hole that the OEM-only Windows Server 2012 Foundation and $425 Windows Server 2012 Essentials is unlikely to fill.
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The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is now accepting individual members as the organization moves to enhance its impact in the open source world.
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Events
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Taking place Tuesday, August 28, 2012, the Workshop gives anyone attending LinuxCon and CloudOpen an opportunity to arrive just a day early to get a huge return on that invested time (though you don’t have to be an event attendee to join the Chef 101 Workshop).
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This week’s open source cloud headlines include several OpenStack-related announcements, denials from VMware that it might spin off its own open source Cloud Foundry and a new global-scale CloudStack deployment.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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As an idealistic thought experiment, the truly open Firefox OS (formerly Boot 2 Gecko) is captivating — but in reality, as it prepares to enter one of the world’s most fiercely competitive markets, its chance of success is close to nil.
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When do you know a company has its thumbs up their arses? When they make bold executive decisions that are contrary to their previous bold executive decisions. Indeed, enter Firefox 14, a bold version of Mozilla’s browser that defies the prime directive set by its own upper management. Let me elaborate.
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As part of Mozilla’s Webmaker Project, Mozilla is holding a MozParty in Newcastle to help teach people how to make the web
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SaaS
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OpenStack has the potential to become to the cloud what the LAMP stack is to servers, Rackspace’s chief has said, while blasting VMware and Amazon for not participating in the scheme
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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The administration of the city of Las Palmas on the Canary Island will start using LibreOffice on all of its 1200 desktop PCs. This free and open source office suite is already used on nearly 120 of the city’s desktop PCs. In a press release published on 27 June, the city explains that is why it can calculate that the migration will save about 400,000 euros.
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On a recently published web page, Oracle addresses CentOS users in an attempt to persuade them to switch to Oracle Linux. On the page, the company even offers a scriptDirect download that makes various changes to CentOS or Scientific Linux (SL) installations and causes them to receive future package updates and operating system packages from the Oracle Linux repositories. Ultimately, this will turn CentOS and SL installations into Oracle Linux systems.
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PC-BSD 9.1 beta 1, the latest pre-stable version of what will become PC-BSD 9.1, has been released. PC-BSD is a desktop-centric distribution based on FreeBSD. It used to be primarily a KDE-using distribution, but the installer now has options to install a system using other major desktop environments.
Aside from KDE, users can opt to install a PC-BSD desktop system powered by Xfce, LXDE or the GNOME desktop environment. The installer also makes it easy to install a FreeBSD server, as well as a server installation called TrueOS. Below are select screen shots from test installations of all four supported desktop environments.
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Project Releases
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My reasons for going GPL are varied from folks worried about security issues regarding what SelekTOR does with their underlying system proxies to ensuring the longevity of the code as once its out there it can’t be taken back.
Well not only do you have access to the debug facility here is the code as well.
It also brings it in line with my other offerings which have been open source for quite some time.
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Openness/Sharing
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Since unveiling its Open Compute Project and data center designs in 2011, Facebook’s Open Compute project has been rallying OEMs to support and build open, interchangeable components. At Oscon 2012 today, the project’s chief urged developers to accelerate the trend of open source hardware by refusing to buy “gratuitously differentiated” systems
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Programming
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ActiveState has released version 7.1 of its integrated development environment (IDE) Komodo. The latest release of the IDE for Python, PHP, Ruby, JavaScript, Perl and web development includes several improvements to the editor as well as new features for cloud deployment and easier integration with version control systems. Komodo 7.1 also updates the IDE’s support for several languages and frameworks and lets users add language support themselves.
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Sheldon Adelson, Las Vegas casino magnate and GOP mega-donor, is being investigated by the U.S. Justice Department under suspicions he violated the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) while dealing with the Chinese government and his Macau casino ventures. The FCPA, introduced in 1977 by U.S. Senator William Proxmire (D-WI), prohibits American companies from bribing foreign government officials.
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We recently wrote about some concerns by Vint Cerf and others that the FCC was considering a proposal to move some of their network diagnostics efforts — which are a really good thing — from the open M-Labs solution to proprietary servers run by the telcos. As we noted, the telcos denied that this was happening — and Henning Schulzrinne, the CTO of the FCC, showed up in our comments to strongly deny that such a proposal existed.
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Security
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Finance
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Last year, Sylvia Allegretto, a labor economist at the Center on Wage and Employment Dynamics, found that as of 2007, the Walton family — heirs to the Walmart fortune — had a net worth equal to that of the bottom 30 percent of Americans. And due to the effects of the Great Recession that ratio has gotten substantially worse.
New Federal Reserve data analyzed by both Allegretto and Josn Bivens at the Economic Policy Institute shows that the Waltons now hold as much wealth as the bottom 40 percent of Americans combined…
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Since 2009, exports from the US have grown at a faster rate than GDP. This is reflected in the weak, national recovery in jobs while export-oriented regions and export-sector jobs have fared much better. As US exports are nearing 15% of GDP, one wonders that a nation long accustomed to protecting consumption may finally have to think about protection, and enhancement, of production. | see: US Exports as a Percentage of GDP 2007 – 2012.
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Allegations of interest-rate rigging by global banks are hurting the financial system by undermining trust, said Lloyd C. Blankfein, chairman and chief executive officer of Goldman Sachs Group Inc.
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Former Goldman Sachs Group Inc. executive Donald Mullen, one of the architects of the subprime mortgage trade, is trying to raise at least $500 million for a fund that will buy foreclosed homes with an eye toward renting them out.
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Civil Rights
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A student rendering of Bucky Badger puts the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s furry mascot in a lock-up formed by the Adidas three-bar logo.
But in a historic test, it is the midwestern university that is now putting Adidas on trial.
The university filed a complaint against the global sportswear giant in Dane County Circuit Court on July 13 calling on a judge to determine whether the university’s code of conduct required Adidas to pay severance and other benefits to nearly 3,000 Indonesian workers. The workers were left jobless and impoverished by a Korean contractor’s abrupt exit from Indonesia in January 2011. The lawsuit marks the first time that one of the more than 100 U.S. universities in a national anti-sweatshop consortium has sought to enforce its code in the courts.
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As the governments are becoming more and more powerful and using all means to crush protest, it is becoming harder for activists to stand against suppressive governments.
YouTube has become a very powerful means for citizens to provide video coverage/footage of events. But now governments are using these footage to identify protesters and take action against them. There is no way a protester can hide this identity and escape the wrath of government.
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A new bill on Capitol Hill could have far reaching implications for government use and development of open source platforms – potentially requiring all open source projects to “prove adequate industry support and diversification.”
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07.19.12
Posted in News Roundup at 10:34 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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Microsoft Windows has long been the operating system of choice for corporate level desktop PCs, but times change. There are a number of drivers that are pushing Linux into the domain of the end user device from the enterprise server space; such as tablets, smartphones and the 20 million desktop PCs and countless server installations using the free Ubuntu Linux operating system.
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Desktop
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Portland, OR: Sputnik started, Barton George, Dell’s project Sputnik lead and director of web vertical marketing. told me at OSCon as a six-month exploratory pilot to create an Ubuntu Linux-based developer laptop, It’s not just an idea now. Dell is taking Project Sputnik from pilot to product this fall.
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I’ve been putting off writing about the Telikin because, arguably, any PC is suitable the older audience that the Telikin is aimed. I set my Dad up with a Linux machine and then a Mac Mini and he’s been surfing Drudge and listening to Polka like a champ for almost a decade now. Why spend $699 when you can feasibly hook Grandma up with a PC for $400 or so at Best Buy?
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Server
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Big Blue is fleshing out its PowerLinux line of Linux-only servers, and last week put out a variant of the Power 730 box with a single socket and a lower price tag than the current two-socket boxes that were announced back in April along with a PowerLinux version of a two-socket Flex System node.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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In this episode: Steam’d Penguins. New hope for MeeGo. Buy loads of Raspberry Pis. Redphone is now open source. Project Sputnik has entered beta. Ouya open source console breaks Kickstarter records. Hear our on topic discoveries, your own opinions in the Open Ballot and some ranting and raving.
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Remember Meego? It was the open-source phone project from Intel and Nokia that was going to displace Apple’s iPhone. And it’s not dead yet.
Despite Nokia’s defection to Windows 7 and Intel’s difficulties finding new partners for the open-source project, the beauty of open source is that the code always lives on … in this case, with a small group of former Nokia employees and open-source diehards, Jolla Group, who have now amazingly, incredibly, unbelievably struck a distribution deal with a Chinese retail chain: D.Phone Group.
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Kernel Space
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Systemd developer Lennart Poettering has extended the init system for Linux to include seccomp (Secure Computing Mode) support. Seccomp is a security extension in the Linux kernel that restricts the system calls a process can make – placing the process into a sandbox. Google uses seccomp to run the Flash plugin in a secure environment in the 64-bit version of the Chrome web browser for Linux.
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For Linux users, the problem surfaced in FUTEX, the software responsible for queueing critical processes and setting locks. For Java users, the FUTEX Linux kernel bug was much more pronounced than in other Linux applications, according to bug reports on popular mailing lists and Internet programming question site, Stackoverflow.com.
Indeed, the fundamental problem came from the FUTEX queues’ time signatures being out of sync with the CPU clock, and thus, FUTEX calls began eating up large quantities of CPU time. Linux contributor Jan Engelhardt was the first to report the issue to the Linux Kernel Mailing list, where he reported FUTEX timing out soon after the leap second was inserted.
In the end, the fix was remarkably simple: using GNU date on the command line, an administrator had but to reset the system time. This fix reportedly repaired all FUTEX problems.
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Graphics Stack
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Intel’s Linux graphics driver is finally onto supporting 8x multi-sample anti-aliasing (MSAA), assuming you’re using the latest-generation Ivy Bridge graphics hardware.
Back in May was when Intel provided initial MSAA support within their Mesa DRI driver for 2x and 4x MSAA support on Sandy Bridge and Ivy Bridge hardware. In July they then tackled CMS MSAA support for Ivy Bridge, which is Compressed Multi-sample Surface Multi-Scene Anti-Aliasing.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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After years of rumours and leaked clients, there is finally a confirmation from Valve that they are indeed looking towards Linux as their next platform.
For those who are unfamiliar with Valve, it is the operator of Steam, the biggest digital retailer of games. It is also the creator of the popular Half-Life, Portal, and Left 4 Dead franchises. This is indeed good news not only for Linux users, but for Linux as a platform as well.
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It was pointed out in our forums today while discussing Valve on Linux that Croteam has shared today that Serious Sam 3 is running on Linux.
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Steam on Linux may be a lot closer than you think, with the announcement of Steam for Ubuntu just the tip of the iceberg
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Linux Tycoon is a management game set in the world of the Linux distributions. We will have to create our distribution with the goal of making it the most used and famous in the world.
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This game is the free version of Dink Smallwood, a game first created in 1997 by Seth Robinson. It gained a strong fan base, and was re-released for Windows and Linux in 2006 with several bug fixes. There have been many fan-made mods – you could call them unofficial DLC – that add brand new quests or storylines to the game. The fan site Dink Network has a large list of these D-mods, rated and reviewed. There are 7 pages full of them, and you can download and install them using the DFarc program that is in the Ubuntu repository (So it’s available for Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Zorin OS, and other Ubuntu-based distros). I am not sure what other distros carry this game in their repositories.
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Desktop Environments
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After a few weeks in GNOME 3, which I actually like, I decided to give Xfce 4.8 a try as the desktop environment on my recently upgraded Debian Wheezy laptop.
Above is a screenshot of the bare desktop. I’ve made a number of tweaks to the default Xfce configuration. Xfce in Debian generally requires a bit more configuration than distributions for which Xfce is the primary desktop environment such as Xubuntu, Linux Mint Debian, etc.
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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The Calligra team has released a new release candidate of Calligra productivity suite. This is mainly a bug fix release and is more stable than the previous beta release. You can read the release announcement here.
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GNOME Desktop
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Elegance Colors is a dark Gnome Shell theme made by me. The cool thing about Elegance Colors is that it is Chameleonic. If you ever used Ubuntu’s Unity, then you will see how it changes colors depending on the wallpaper color.
Apart from taking color from the wallpaper, Elegance Colors can also pick color from the GTK theme or use a user defined color.
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Matthias Clasen routinely posts previews to upcoming GNOME releases and recently he did it again. In a post on his personal blog, Clasen, a GNOME developer, highlighted some of the new features coming to GNOME 3.5.4. He is joined by Alex Diavatis, of www.worldofgnome.org, who offers a closer look at some of the new features as well.
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Some hours ago Cosimo Cecchi pushed Nautilus 354 on Git. This is a nice release because we get the first major UI changes. Not all Gnome stack has jumped to 354 yet, so we are going to review each App separately.
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New Releases
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Linux Deepin, one of the most active distributions in China, have released a new version. The version 12.06 is based on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS but unlike Ubuntu, it ships with Gnome shell rather than Unity. Gnome has got some major tweaks with extensions that make it more user friendly and appealing. Some of the new plugins added are given below:
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Warren Woodford posted a one sentence announcement of an early alpha for the next MEPIS release, 11.9.60. Woodford has always been a man of a few words, but there are no hints whatsoever as to what one might expect. So, our only choice is to boot it, if it’ll boot.
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Version 3.0 of the open source Apache Geronimo Java application server has been released with official support for version 7 of the programming language. The server has been fully certified for Java EE 6 since November 2011 and version 4.3 of the OSGi industry standard is now also supported. The developers have updated components of various other Apache technologies such as the BVal Bean Validation implementation and the Derby database.
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Red Hat Family
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Oracle is on a bit of a marketing attack against CentOS, the free Linux distribution that derives from Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL).
To see Oracle promote its own Linux distribution and attack a rival is pretty much a joke. It can only be viewed as the hubris we have come to expect from Oracle.
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Fedora
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For those not liking the GNOME Shell, KDE, Xfce, or one of the other desktop environments already available on Fedora 17, Ubuntu’s Unity is now available.
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Chris Smart proudly announced earlier today, July 16th, the immediate availability for download of the final and stable release of the Kororaa 17 Linux operating system.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Nautilus 3.5.4 has been uploaded to the Ubuntu 12.10 Quantal Quetzal repositories today, bringing some very important changes like a new GNOME 3 style toolbar, new “gear” menu, symbolic monochrome icons for the sidebar and others.
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Before I explain how does Dash look like and work, let’s review what you saw last time with one little addition I forgot to mention. I hope you don’t mind.
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Jockey was the program that was used to install additional drivers. From Ubuntu 12.10, it will be replaced by ubuntu-drivers-common and will be presented with a new inteface. The announcement comes from Marti Pitt’s post on the ubuntu-devel mailing list. This update is meant to provide a nicer and simpler GUI and a software that is more robust than Jockey.
Also, the mirror selection menu will look like this, and will allow you to download software and updates from fastest detected server.
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The PS3 Media Server development team announced a few hours ago, July 18th, the immediate availability for download of the PS3 Media Server 1.60.0 application, bringing assorted bug fixes and general improvements.
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With yesterday’s updates, Canonical made some changes to the upcoming Ubuntu 12.10 (Quantal Quetzal) operating system, regarding the Date and Time Indicator.
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Nothing can beat the open source or Free Software community when it comes to re-using the resources instead of reinventing the wheel. Though not everyone will agree as the general tendency within the open source community is to create a whole new wheel to push your own cart. A majority of open source projects are suffering from duplication.
Luckily, we just noticed a great example of such collaboration (or using resources by different competing projects) within the distro community.
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José Antonio Rey proudly announced a few hours ago, July 17th, that the Ubuntu on Air! project is now live.
Ubuntu on Air is an idea discussed by some Ubuntu developers and contributors at the Ubuntu Developer Summit for Ubuntu 12.04 LTS (Precise Pangolin), during the IRC Workshops sessions, which consists on a series of broadcasts via Google+ Hangouts.
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Flavours and Variants
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Zorin OS is an operating system designed to make the “Gateway to Linux”. This is because it has a familiar Windows interface, complete with panel customizations, start menu, and even a Look Changer to change the Windows style.
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David Tavares, the developer of Pear Linux, has announced today, July 16th, that the fifth iteration of the Pear Linux operating system is now available for download.
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The latest edition of Pear Linux, Pear Linux 5, has been released. Code-named Sunsprite, based on Ubuntu 12.04, and using (Linux) kernel 3.2, Pear Linux 5 ships with a modified GNOME Shell called Pear Shell.
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If you need more than one Raspberry Pi, the one per customer rule has finally been lifted, opening the way for bulk purchases
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According to the foundation, the new distribution is optimised for the Raspberry Pi’s floating point hardware, which increases its performance and speeds up, among other things, the web browsing experience on the device. The foundation recommends that users who are currently using the older Debian image should switch to Raspbian immediately to take advantage of the performance improvements. The Raspbian images are available from the Raspberry Pi project’s download page.
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The Raspberry Pi is tiny $35 computer with a 700 MHz ARM11 processor and 256MB of RAM. While it won’t run Windows, it can run a variety of Linux-based operating systems including Debian, Fedora, and even Raspbmc — an operating system designed around the XBMC Media Center application.
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OPEN SOURCE media player project XBMC has announced an Android port that doesn’t require users to jailbreak or root their devices.
XBMC has become one of the most popular open source media players for home theatre PCs and has long been the must-have software addition for Apple TV. However as more firms decide to load set-top boxes with Google’s Android operating system, the XBMC project started working with Piyos to port the software over to the Android operating system.
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The Raspberry Pi foundation has announced it will lift the purchasing restrictions on its $35 Linux computer. The organization’s manufacturing partners will soon make the board available for bulk purchase.
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Phones
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A deep dive into the innards of a typical mobile phone and how little you know about what’s going on inside, even when there’s an open source operating system running on it.
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MeeGo’s saviour in the making — is certainly ambitious, perhaps insanely so. The Finnish startup made up of a crack team of ex-Nokians is already committed to release not one but two MeeGo-powered smartphones, launching a new handset brand along the way. It’s early days, of course, the company doesn’t even have its own website yet, but today news comes of a tie-up with Chinese mobile phone retailer D.Phone that begins to hint at how this might just work.
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Android
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To root or not to root? This is a question that obsesses many Android phone owners. Un-rooted Android phone owners may feel excluded from some of life’s greater technical, gaming or social pleasures. But before jumping from a stock Android phone to one that has been customized, here are a few considerations.
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The Oppo Finder may lay claim to being the thinnest smartphone in the world; it also turns out it’s a bit of a bruiser. A video has been posted showing the handset being used to hammer nails into a block of wood.
While the phone is unlikely to retire the hammer – a couple of nails fail to fully bite the wood – the Oppo Finder appears to be left without a scratch on it. This is despite the screen as well as the side of the phone being used with some force.
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With the Nexus 7 now available, Android tablets are no longer poor iPad copycats. They’re real and affordable devices that also happen to be really good. But to make it even better, you’ll need to get some apps. Here’s our first edition of the best Android tablet apps.
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The XBMC development community has announced that it has been working on an Android version of the popular open source media centre software. The Android port is said to include the full functionality of the desktop versions of the software, so, unlike the iOS version of XBMC, the Android application is not only a remote and content directory, but also a full blown media centre. The developers say that the application is mostly aimed at Android-powered set-top boxes but will also work on tablets and phones.
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ARM-based processors may dominate the Android space right now. But Google’s mobile operating system can also run on phones, tablets, and other devices with x86 or MIPS-based processors.
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Security company Whisper Systems has announced that the code for its RedPhone application is now available as open source. RedPhone is an app for Android smartphones that encrypts VoIP calls using the ZRTP open standard. It integrates with the system’s dialler for what the developers describe as a “frictionless call experience”.
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Android, the ever popular Linux-based mobile operating system, has managed to work its way into smartphones, tablets, and embedded devices. Interestingly, the next step for Android seems to be taking over the digital camera market. Historically, digital cameras use proprietary firmware that is specific to the manufacturer’s products. Standardized (and more open) camera OSes have tried in the past and failed to catch on, but Android may just be the open operating system that cameras have been waiting for.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Google began shipping pre-orders to the Asus-manufactured Nexus 7 on July 13, featuring Android 4.1 and a $199 (8GB) price aimed directly at Amazon’s Kindle Fire. Judging from the early reception, the Fire has met its first major rival in the 7-inch tablet market: Nexus 7 inventory is sold out, and new orders won’t ship for at least another week on Google’s online site, and possibly until August at retailers, according to CNET.
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Chinese PC maker Lenovo could take the top spot as the world’s biggest PC maker in a matter of weeks. But its lack of tablet experience in the post-PC world and low profit margins could hit the firm.
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That’s according to Cowen analyst Kevin Kopelman, who today cut his forecast on the company’s revenue, as well as sales of its Kindle e-reader and Kindle Fire tablet.
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A few months back, Tim O’Reilly and Hari Ravichandran, founder and CEO of Endurance International Group (EIG), had a discussion about the web hosting business. They talked specifically about how much of Hari’s success had been enabled by open source software. But Hari wasn’t just telling his success story to Tim, but rather was more interested in finding ways to give back to the communities that made his success possible. The two agreed that both companies would work together to produce a report making clear just how much of a role open source software plays in the hosting industry, and by extension, in enabling the web presence of millions of small businesses.
We hope you will read this free report while thinking about all the open source projects, teams and communities that have contributed to the economic succes of small businesses or local governments, yet it’s hard to measure their true economic impact. We combed through mountains of data, built economic models, surveyed customers and had discussions with small and medium businesses (SMB) to pull together a fairly broad-reaching dataset on which to base our study. The results are what you will find in this report.
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The Apache Software Foundation has announced the release of version 1.2 of Apache Tika. The metadata and structured text content extractor started its life as a sub-project of Apache Lucene and was elevated to Top-Level Project status within the foundation in 2010.
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Usually when we think of a pivot, we think of a company that has decided to drop its core offering and market a different product or service. Obvious Corporation put ODEO up for sale and focused on Twitter. BRBN shuttered its location check-in service and became Instagram. But Nodeable‘s pivot isn’t that sort of pivot.
Today Nodeable launched a new service called StreamReduce, a cloud-hosted real-time big data analytics product. StreamReduce is based on the same architecture as Nodeable’s existing IT operations monitoring tool. The company is keeping its current service, but is expanding its scope by marketing beyond its current base of developers and system administrators.
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Bristol City Council is using an open source electronic document management system to overhaul its record keeping and improve staff access to documents online.
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The OpenID Foundation introduces a message bus with identity capabilities as part of plan to create venue where ID technology can be vetted, open sourced and made available to enterprises, Web site operators and others.
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Qantas has launched social-flavoured vacation booking website Hooroo using the cloud and open-source software.
Hooroo suggests food, hotels and activities in destinations around Australia, and lets users create profiles showing where they’ve been and want to go. Visitors can book travel and accommodation through the website. Users can opt into an e-mail newsletter with deals and suggestions, and earn Hooroo credit that can be used for booking discounts.
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A long time ago, when Web 2.0 was just Web 1.0, we had to ask people for directions, copy them down, and hope we had a foldable map to help us find our way. Then along came MapQuest, followed by Google Maps in 2005. Today, it seems impossible to imagine finding our way without handheld phones and Web-based maps.
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Events
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David Eaves (read his opensource.com posts) is an open government and open data expert with a background in negotiation theory. In his OSCON 2012 keynote today, Eaves described how the broad open source community has spent a lot of time wrestling with the art of community management and told attendees how he believes negotiation theory could be applied to improve those communities.
“Social capital is our capital,” he said. While companies generally have financial or intellectual capital, open source communities depend mostly on social capital–in other words, the people who make the project an interesting place to be and a good project to contribute to.
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To generate interest from developers, Boston-based Akiban Technologies has released as open source its flagship database software, called Akiban Server. The company also released a connector for replicating a MySQL database within Akiban, and forged a partnership with platform hosting provider Engine Yard.
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The Apache Software Foundation (ASF) has announced that the Call For Papers for this year’s upcoming ApacheCon Europe event is now open. The ASF’s official European user conference will take place from 5 to 9 November at the Rhein-Neckar Arena in Sinsheim, Germany.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Among the other updates is Pointer Lock API that allows better control of mouse in first person shooter games. Also, Firefox 14 supports native fullscreen mode in Mac OS X Lion.
If you are in Ubuntu, you will get this update from the Ubuntu Software Center. For others, you can download Firefox 14 from this link.
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SaaS
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Fast forward to today, and OpenStack now has the support of major IT vendors including Cisco, HP, Dell, AT&T, IBM, Red Hat, Canonical and SUSE. For the entire length of the project’s history, OpenStack has been an x86 based technology but that is now set to change.
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It’s been a busy month already in the world of the open cloud, not least because of OpenStack’s two-year anniversary this week. For those interested in that Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) framework, the OSCON conference includes several sessions on this topic.
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Apple uses the ARM architecture for its chip sets on its iPhones and tablets. Now we are seeing the first uses for ARM-powered architectures on servers to power cloud environments.
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OpenStack turns two this week. That means the open-source project — which fancies itself the Linux of the cloud — is entering a critical stage of its development process.
Rackspace(a rax) — which helped give birth to OpenStack in July 2010 — rolled out some stats to show OpenStack momentum and to push its OpenStack-as-Linux comparision. For example, in the 84th week of the project, there were 166 entities contributing to the effort whereas it took Linux 828 weeks to hit 180 active contributors, according to Rackspace’s tally.
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Education
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Healthcare
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Funding
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Basho, the company behind the open source NoSQL database Riak and the proprietary cloud storage system Riak CS, today announced a $11.5 million Series F round of funding lead by Georgetown Partners. The majority, $6.1 million, of this round comes from a new investor: IDC Frontier, a subsidiary of Yahoo Japan (no relation to the analyst firm).
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Project Releases
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You can store your passwords in a highly-encrypted database, which is locked with one master password or key file.
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Licensing/Law
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I’m hoping in the next few months (possibly weeks) to practise what I preach: I’m working with a client, Emerge Open, to release a suite of legal documents under a creative commons licence, provisionally BY-SA (attribution-share alike, which means that anyone can take the documents and use them for any purpose, provided that if they republish, they have to credit us as the authors, and also release any amendments they make under the same liberal licence).
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Openness/Sharing
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Open Hardware
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Make Your Own Pocketable Arduino KitArduino’s are already pretty small, but they’re still not conducive to travelling. Instructables user sath02 wanted to take his electronics tinkering on the road with him, so he built a pocket sized Arduino kit.
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Security
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In its planned July Critical Patch Update (CPU), Oracle has released a total of 87 security updates to fix various vulnerabilities across a number of its product families. The updates affect products including Oracle Fusion Middleware 11g, Oracle Database 10g and 11g, and MySQL. One of the holes was given the highest possible CVSS score of 10.0; it was closed in the JRockit Java Virtual Machine (JVM), which is part of Oracle Fusion.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Copyrights
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ACTA
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In an era when effective global cooperation seems to be in short supply, the failure to approve a major international treaty would hardly seem to be cause for celebration. But the European Parliament’s rejection of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) is a milestone for European democracy. Rarely has a debate on an international treaty been so intense and engaged so many people across Europe and beyond.
ACTA, negotiated by a group of industrialized countries to fight counterfeiting and enforce intellectual-property rights, provoked widespread criticism from civil-society organizations for the lack of transparency in the process used to formulate it. In the European Parliament, we tried to redress these shortcomings. Over the past four months, we held countless meetings, hearings, workshops and online conversations with civil-society representatives and all of the concerned parties, to make sure all opinions were properly heard.
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07.18.12
Posted in News Roundup at 7:22 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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A large retail chain, Casas Bahia, with 53K employees and $billions in revenue (2008) ran Suse GNU/Linux on mainframes and POS (point-of-sale) systems with zero failures in five years giving real-time information on every transaction with security.
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Years ago, an old friend of mine remarked that if his car was controlled by the Windows operating system, it would take him ages to get anywhere.
He reached this conclusion after spending many mornings downloading updates to his Windows-based system and then rebooting it before he could start work. From this, he surmised that if such Windows software was used to control the electronic systems in his car, he would spend an equal amount of time in the driver’s seat waiting for updates before he could even put his key in the ignition.
My friend, of course, was a complete and utter technical Luddite — one of those chaps that would rather have lived in the age of steam where at least he would have some vague notion about how large amounts of very hot water could be used to propel vehicles along a track.
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The primary freeware photo-editing option on a Linux system is the ”ugly and cranky” GIMP.
MICROSOFT is about to drop Windows 8 on us and Apple has an operating system update coming soon. They will cost money. And do we need them? What if you could get all the photo-editing and other essential software absolutely free? Well, good news – you can.
Linux, the open-source operating system, has come of age. Not so long ago it was too geekily intimidating for the average mortal to even consider as an alternative to the big two, but the latest versions are not much harder to use than Windows or OS X.
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The MK802 is a tiny computer that looks like a USB flash drive, and which ships with Google Android 4.0 and sells for around $80 or less. It’s designed to be something you can plug into a TV to surf the web, watch video, and play games on the big screen.
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Desktop
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Today Dell announced its official re-entry into the Linux laptop market. Project Sputnik, first announced in May, is graduating from Dell’s internal incubator program into a real product. According to project lead Barton Geroge, Dell will sell a special “developer edition” of its XPS13 Ultrabook starting this fall.
The laptop will come pre-loaded with Ubuntu, a user friendly distribution of the open source operating system Linux (or GNU/Linux to purists). George said the laptop won’t be able to dual boot Windows. But Dell made available an Ubuntu install image customized for the XPS13, so you could buy the Windows version and install Ubuntu yourself if you require dual booting. George says the developer version will be the high end configuration of the XPS13, with 4GB of RAM, an Intel Core i7 processor and a 256GB solid state hard drive. This model currently sells for $1,499, and George says the Linux version will sell for a little bit less than the Windows version.
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My work takes me in and out of busy offices all day long. I see Macs, I see PCs, I see servers and printers. I see PCs running Windows which is no surprise, but what I never see are PCs running Linux. “Why is this?” I always ask myself. I mean, the benefits of open source far outweigh the risks and from an administrative viewpoint, the OS is a lot easier to manage. So what is it that is holding Linux back? It’s not spreadsheets and documents –word files and excel files can be easily handled in LibreOffice– nor is it Access/database related as you can get KEXI running in no time. No, I will tell you what is holding Linux back and the answer is simple. Outlook.
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Kernel Space
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Every time you boot a CD or DVD, thank Peter Anvin for making it possible. And, as a key Linux contributor that’s not all Peter has done in his long Linux career.
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Graphics Stack
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With Mesa 8.1 set to be released next month, here are some benchmarks comparing the Git performance of Mesa 8.0.4 to Mesa 8.1-devel for several generations of Radeon graphics cards. In this article the R600g Gallium3D driver is being put under the microscope while other articles in the coming days will look at the Intel i965 DRI driver, ATI R300g Gallium3D for the older Radeon GPUs, and the Nouveau Gallium3D driver.
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Applications
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This last two weeks I’ve continued the work on the test suite, adding face recognition using Philipp Wagner’s FaceRecognizer class and some scripts to help doing the testing. I’ve also wrote the instructions to use all those tiny programs at [1] —it could be incomplete, please ask whatever you need
This face recognition thing seems to be more about collect people faces to make a decent and realistic database to train the face recognition model and then try to recognize this same people in other photos. There is really few code to show: Since I discover, read and understand the new OpenCV FaceRecognizer class [2], the written code is really simple [a] —in fact, the main task of this last two weeks has been mainly to do tests, trying to make a decent faces-database of my friends to improve the results I’m getting from my tests: About 30% of accuracy recognizing people —in the articles I’ve read there are people talking about more accuracy, but such accuracy seems to be not so real, because they use face-databases like the one at [3], and we can’t expect Shotwell users making that kind of photos.
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Part of what makes TreeLine such an easy information organization tool is its tree structure. It lets you configure the note-entering process to fit a variety of informational types. So you do not have to shoehorn information into a make-do mess. TreeLine may take some effort to learn to use at 100 percent effectiveness, but once you do, it will be worth the effort.
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Proprietary
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As was raised earlier today within the Phoronix Forums, the Nero CD/DVD burning software for Linux is dead.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Wine
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Games
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Unigine Corp is hosting an interesting “open air” game development conference later this week in Tomsk, Russia.
Unfortunately it’s on short notice, but hopefully it will become an annual thing: Unigine OpenAir. This is perhaps the most interesting and unique game development conference I’ve yet to hear about: it’s camping in tents outside the city of Tomsk for two days filled with gaming-related talks. There is no Internet connection at Unigine OpenAir, but to make up for it Unigine is hosting a whiskey party, barbecues and kebabs, the best DJ from Siberia, fires, and other special events.
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“Steam remains one of the best assets in the gaming space today that doesn’t get much attention due to the console cycles and the rise of social gaming,” said P.J. McNealy, consultant at Digital World Research. “However, it’s right in the thick of the emerging business models for gaming, and being available on Linux certainly can’t hurt.”
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It’s become something of a summer tradition here at Datamation to take a break from featuring open source apps for businesses and concentrate on open source apps that are just plain fun. This year, we’ve updated and expanded our list of the open source movement’s “funnest” apps with 100 titles in all. We’ve added two entirely new categories: board games and sports games, and we found plenty of good games that we had overlooked on previous versions of this list.
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Yesterday, the Valve Linux team publicly announced their ongoing work to bring Steam to Linux. A major part of that announcement is the choice of Ubuntu 12.04.
Valve has been a major force in gaming since 1996. Gabe Newell and the Valve team have created some of the best game series EVER. Half-Life, Counter-Strike, Day of Defeat, and most recently Portal are extremely popular, and quite addicting.
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Aside from how Valve can better embrace Linux and open-source, another thing to ponder with Valve officially writing about Steam/Source on Linux, is the future of Linux Game Publishing.
Linux Game Publishing got a new CEO in January and aside from a brief company update in February, nothing new has come out since. The company hasn’t released any new Linux game ports in years, their blog has been silent, and there hasn’t been any rumblings of new projects to be announced soon.
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Desktop Environments
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The Enlightenment desktop is heading for a stable release finally, and new features are being added everyday. You can also submit your feature ideas in their Trac page and if you are lucky and your feature charming enough, the developers will add it to the next Enlightenment release. Recently, the developers closed two feature request tickets and added them in default Enlightenment desktop.
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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If you are a Gnome user, you are lucky enough to face no problems in connecting with wireless and wired Internet networks.
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If you are a KDE fan and felt irritated because you were unable to experience gapless playback, you will be relived to know that phonon developers have finally got this issue fixed. Phonon-Gstreamer 4.6.1 is a bugfix release, and along with this bug, developers have also fixed a handful of major bugs like:
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Kubuntu developer, Jonathan Thomas, blogged about the release of Moun Suite 1.4. Some of the major improvements in this release includes enhancements in Moun Discover, update manager and a bug fix in language support.
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KDE 4.9 is a mature release, so you wouldn’t expect major renovations. However, to judge from the second release candidate (technically, the 4.8.97 release), that expectation is no more than half correct.
Yes, the release is full of the small refinements that characterize an incremental release. However, it also includes some more important features, most of them to do with Activities, as the development team continues its efforts to make the release series’ most major innovation more appealing and useful to users.
Users wishing to try the release candidate can always compile from source, or check the development repositories of their distribution.
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GNOME Desktop
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I recently became a KDE user, that was the time when Gnome Shell was going through transition and extensions were missing and I was looking for something which I could use without much frustration. One of the things that I love the most about KDE is the polishes interface and total control over your desktop. You can customize almost every aspect of KDE. In addition, the familiar UI (simple and aimed at the traditional desktop) makes it easy to continue to work without having to learn new tricks.
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If you find hard to type long passwords in your touch devices, you may get relief soon. Gnome developer Giovanni Campagna is currently working on a PIN unlock feature, similar to mobile phones, that is aimed at being touch friendly replacement of passwords.
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Matthias Clasen routinely posts previews to upcoming GNOME releases and recently he did it again. In a post on his personal blog, Clasen, a GNOME developer, highlighted some of new features coming to GNOME 3.5.4. He is joined by Alex Diavatis, of www.worldofgnome.org, who offers a closer look at some of the new features as well.
The first mention in Clasen’s post is of Nautilus. He said, “Nautilus has received a major face-lift, and looks very much like a GNOME 3 application now.” Diavatis writes, “Nautilus menu moved into a single button on top right” and “the symbolic icons on the left, which seems pretty.”
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I’m Satya. I’ll be writing some tutorials about making GTK3 themes here at World of Gnome. Thanks to woGue for giving me a chance to write here
In this post I’ll discuss some basic things about GTK3 themes. So let’s start…
The new trend is to use the web technologies everywhere, be it smartphone or desktop. Web technologies are generally easier, and that’s why they are so widespread. So what it has to do about GTK3 themes? A lot, because GTK3 themes use CSS syntax, which is widely used in the web. CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. The CSS syntax is very easy to understand and and use. For example, if we want to set a blue background and white text color in a paragraph (represented as p in HTML), the CSS syntax will be,
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New Releases
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The Alpine Linux project is pleased to announce the immediate availablity of version 2.4.5 of its Alpine Linux operating system.
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The latest 2.8.1 release of SystemRescueCd upgrades a number of the live system’s bundled tools as well as its underlying components, such as the GRUB bootloader. The Gentoo-based GPLv2-licensed distribution for administering and repairing systems includes the recent stable GRUB 2.00 bootloader release and updates the standard long-term kernel to Linux 3.2.23; the alternative kernel is now at version 3.4.5.
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· Announced Distro: CentOS 6.3
· Announced Distro: OS4 12.5
· Announced Distro: Linux Mint 13 RC KDE
· Announced Distro: Finnix 105
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Like last year, Mageia had a presence at Linuxtag in Berlin, one of the biggest Linux and OpenSource events in Europe.
And like last year we shared a booth with the German MandrivaUser.de community. At Linuxtag, we had some prominent members of the Mageia project there, some of them (Nicolas and Marja) coming all the way from France and the Netherlands.
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Red Hat Family
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At long last, local winners have been crowned in their respective categories in the nationwide social media contest dubbed Social Madness.
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Although business headlines still tout earnings numbers, many investors have moved past net earnings as a measure of a company’s economic output. That’s because earnings are very often less trustworthy than cash flow, since earnings are more open to manipulation based on dubious judgment calls.
Earnings’ unreliability is one of the reasons Foolish investors often flip straight past the income statement to check the cash flow statement. In general, by taking a close look at the cash moving in and out of the business, you can better understand whether the last batch of earnings brought money into the company, or merely disguised a cash gusher with a pretty headline.
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Fedora
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Fedora 18, codenamed Spherical Cow, will feature KDE Workspaces 4.9. This was decided in Fedora Engineering and Steering Committee meeting held on 16th of July.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Ubuntu 12.10 scheduled to be released this October will include Gwibber and Photos lens by default. These lenses add up to the existing collection of lenses namely applications, files, music and videos.
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Last month, an interesting thread emerged on ubuntu-devel. A proposal to change the way we as ubuntu look at testing and quality. In many ways it was more of a codification of ideas and thoughts from the precise cycle than a proposal.
One of the outcomes of this was a change to how to test isos. Rather than focus on arbitrary moments in time, we’ve been asked to stick to a two week cadence for testing. What that means is a regular checkup of our images every two weeks. Quite a task, but not impossible! Given the fact the change happened mid-cycle, there has been some confusion over what exactly this means. I decided to put together a post detailing exactly what’s on the table for us as a community and more importantly how you can help!
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Not content with dominating the world of smartphones and tablets, makers of low-power ARM chips are setting their sights on the server market. While x86 servers are still the norm, there have been hints for some time that ARM might become a presence in the data center. Another small, early step toward an ARM future was taken this week as the makers of an infrastructure-as-a-service testbed added ARM servers as a free option for developers.
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While the Raspberry Pi is interesting to everyone, it is most suitable for absolute newbies learning software, it’s target market.
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Up until now, we’ve had to restrict purchases of the Raspberry Pi to one per customer because the demand has been (and continues to be) so high. Both of our manufacturing partners have been working at building capacity so you we can lift that limit – right now, 4000 Raspberry Pis are being made every day. As of this morning, you’ll be able to buy as many Raspberry Pis as you want from both RS Components and element14/Premier Farnell. (See below for ordering instructions.)
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Raspberry Pi foundation has announced the release of the first SD card image based on the Raspbian distribution. The image will make it easier for Raspberry Pi users to switch from ‘generic’ Debian Squeeze to this ‘optimized’ image.
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Raspbian is a Linux-based operating system optimized for the Raspberry Pi, a low power, inexpensive mini-computer with a 700 MHz ARM11 processor. Up until recently, the folks behind the little computer had recommended using Debian Linux for an operating system. But benchmarks show Raspbian to be up to 40 percent faster at some tasks.
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Phones
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MeeGo was one of the most promising open source mobile platform developed by Intel in conjunction with Nokia. I have been tracking Intel’s MID (Mobile Internet Devices) efforts from my Linux For You days when I asked about it during an Intel event in Jaipur (India) and Intel director Narendra Bhandari took it to himself to explain about the project.
Intel worked with Nokia to transform its Maemo platform into MeeGo to help Intel realise its MID aspirations. Everything was going of well, despite the slow yet promising development of MeeGo. Then came Microsoft’s Stephen Elop who infamously killed almost all of Nokia’s open source projects and reduced the once market leader into a hardware dilevery truck for Microsoft’s failed mobile OS.
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Android
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Google’s latest Android OS, version 4.1 Jelly Bean, is properly strengthened against hacking exploits and malware, according to mobile security researcher Jon Oberheide.
The analysis, posted on Duo Security’s bulletin on July 16, says that Android has “stepped its game up” in protecting against malicious exploits.
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Japanese electronics firm Fujitsu unveiled a new smartphone yesterday designed for elderly users, featuring a unique touchscreen and Android user interface that’s been simplified. Called the F-12D from Fujitsu’s RakuRaku product line where “rakuraku” can be translated from Japanese to mean “easy” or “comfortable,” the company will primarily be aiming to target Japan’s aging population with this particular model.
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XBMC, an advanced, full-featured and attractive open-source media center is now available for Android. As per the announcement in XBMC blog, this version can be run on phones, media players, set-top boxes, tablets and all devices that are powered by Android.
The program is in beta stage and not yet available in Play Store. XBMC developers are looking for people who can test this on their devices, so if you want to be one of their beta testers, head over to their blog.
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Popular analyst company Nielsen has published its report on the US smartphone market in the second quarter of 2012. The quarter saw smartphone growth continue as two thirds of all new customers picked a smartphone.
Android continues to be in lead, powering 51.8% of all US smartphones and 54.6% of the ones purchased over the past three months. And that was the quarter before the Samsung Galaxy S III was launched.
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The original (dual-core) Meizu MX is one of the most popular smartphones in China. Shortly after the launch there, it was quietly made available around the world from various retailers. Later, after the huge success of the MX, Meizu announced a quad-core version – the MX 4-core.
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Here it is Canada… Sony’s first LTE-enabled smartphone has officially launched at Rogers, plus I think they are also first in North America to make this available. The Xperia ion can now be yours, as expected, for $49.99 on a 3-year and ranges north to $549.99 outright. The ion comes seriously stacked with specs: 4.6-inch display (1280 x 720), 12MP Sony Exmor R camera that shoots 1080p videos, LTE connectivity, has a 1.5GHz dual core processor and is 10.8 mm thin. Now, the ion currently runs OS 2.3 Gingerbread but is on a path towards Ice Cream Sandwich sometime “soon.”
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Among chip makers that have worked steadily with the Android mobile OS, you don’t hear MIPS Technologies mentioned much. But MIPS has, in fact, worked with Android since the birth of the OS, as we noted all the way back in 2009. When it comes to low cost Android tablet devices, you hear much discussion of devices running ARM chips, but MIPS has in fact been a competitive player in this space. Tablets based on MIPS chips and priced under $100 have made a mark around the world. Now there is news that MIPS will develop around Jelly Bean, otherwise known as Android 4.1.
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If you don’t have the push-to-talk (PTT) feature from your cell-phone provider, you can download the free Tikl app from the Android Marketplace. Tikl allows you to use PTT technology with any other users that have Tikl installed on their phones. Because Tikl is available for both Android and iOS, it covers a wide variety of smartphones.
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If this is the “advanced gaming smartphone” that ZTE teased a few days ago, then we can’t help but feel a little miffed. It’d be fairer to describe the Grand X as the most advanced phone in ZTE’s growing budget line-up, and if you look at it from that perspective then it’s rather more impressive. For £190 PAYG with Virgin Mobile in the UK, you’re getting a 4.3-inch qHD LCD touchscreen, dual-core 1GHz Tegra 2 processor (no Nexus 7 guts here unfortunately), microSD expandable storage (plus 4GB built-in and 512MB RAM), 5-megapixel rear camera and VGA front-facer, sub-10mm thickness and — ta-da! — stock Ice Cream Sandwich, albeit accompanied by legacy Gingerbread navigation buttons. We’d have liked to see the proper, up-to-date Android 4.0 button layout, but in any case the absence of ZTE’s Kanzi skin or indeed any other customization is a welcome change, because Google juice tastes fine served neat.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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The word “Walkman” brings back a lot of memories for some of us. Now, Sony is looking to upgrade your nostalgia. They have announced the new F800 series Walkman, and it comes complete with Android as the base. According to sony, it will be “an extreme on-the-go entertainment experience”.
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As one of the original architects of Amazon’s EC2, Opscode CTO Chris Brown witnessed firsthand what happens when you make ubiquitous and nearly infinite computing power available to engineers who were used to working with a handful of machines. In short, you become very, very popular.
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Following my past work on multi-touch support in Clutter, have been playing lately in implementing the W3C Touch Events API in the Clutter port of WebKit.
A lot of code can be reused from WebCore without problems, but we’ll need to do some mildly complex event translation because the W3C API and the one in Clutter (and in XInput and in Gtk+) are very different.
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A core dilemma for IT today is how to properly protect the organizations’ information systems and assets given security tools often seem like a black hole sucking down both time and money. But a strong defense doesn’t have to be expensive, and a good place to start is assessing what information is publicly available and figuring out how to safeguard it from attack.
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The open-source hardware movement behind the year-old Open Compute Project is gaining traction.
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Turns out the open source development model has some flaws after all. Or is it just a case of geeks being geeks?
David Eaves, principal of Eaves Consulting, told attendees during his opening keynote at OSCON 2012 today that a lot of the “soft” skills that hard core coders often scoff at are actually important when it comes to producing flawless code.
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Usually when we think of a pivot, we think of a company that has decided to drop its core offering and market a different product or service. Obvious Corporation put ODEO up for sale and focused on Twitter. BRBN shuttered its location check-in service and became Instagram. But Nodeable‘s pivot isn’t that sort of pivot.
Today Nodeable launched a new service called StreamReduce, a cloud-hosted real-time big data analytics product. StreamReduce is based on the same architecture as Nodeable’s existing IT operations monitoring tool. The company is keeping its current service, but is expanding its scope by marketing beyond its current base of developers and system administrators.
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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At last month’s Google I/O Developer Conference, Google launched Chrome for iOS, bringing the popular browser to Apple’s iOS devices, including the iPad and iPhone. Even on the very first day of availability, Chrome for iOS drew a huge number of downloads. Now, a report is out that says the mobile browser already has 1.5% of the mobile browser market.
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Mozilla
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Firefox 14 is now available as a free download for Windows, Mac, and Linux from http://www.mozilla.org/firefox/new/. As always, we recommend that users keep up to date with the newest version of Firefox for the latest features and fixes. The release notes for Firefox 14 are available at http://www.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/14.0.1/releasenotes/. Firefox 14 is also now available for Android. The associated release notes are available at https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/mobile/14.0.1/releasenotes/index.html.
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SaaS
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Some may be laughing at OpenStack technology today but the next version — “Folsom” — is a “serious” offering, Hewlett Packard Fellow Brian Akers said at OSCON 2012.
During his conference opening keynote, Akers, a key architect on the Drizzle database project who was hired by HP Cloud Services, said the “Diablo” release of OpenStack, a version 1.0 release, had a lot of issues and the “Essex” release was a version 2.0 that was workable but difficult to install.
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Databases
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The NoSQL buzzword has been metastasizing for several years. The excitement about these fast data stores has been intoxicating, and we’re as guilty as anyone of seeing the groundbreaking appeal of NoSQL. Yet the honeymoon is coming to an end, and it’s time to start balancing our enthusiasm with some gimlet-eyed hard truths.
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Microsoft’s latest entry in the office productivity is such a blatant move towards convergence of mobile and desktop, you have to wonder if they are going too far, too fast.
If mobile and cloud is indeed the new direction of productivity apps, open source office suites must innovate quickly or die.
Microsoft wants to embrace desktop and mobile users as much as possible with their upcoming Office 2013 release, and right now it feels like Microsoft just pulled away from LibreOffice and Apache OpenOffice, leaving the venerable open source office suites eating Microsoft’s dust.
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Education
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Healthcare
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The Veterans Health Information Systems and Technology Architecture (Vista), an open source hospital information system used in 160 hospitals, several hundreds of clinics and more than a hundred nursing homes, will become part of the Debian free software distribution. This was announced at the Libre Software Meeting (LSM/RMLL) in Geneva, last week Wednesday.
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BSD
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The developers at the FreeBSD Project have released the first beta for version 9.1 of the open source FreeBSD operating system. Aimed at developers and testers, the first test build of FreeBSD 9.1 was originally expected to arrive on 6 July but later fell behind schedule. In the mailing list announcement, Ken Smith, a member of the Release Engineering Team, says that the developers “hope this will be the only BETA build”, noting that it will be followed by two release candidate builds.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Last month, Joshua Gay and Donald Robertson III, two long time employees, took on responsibility for the Free Software Foundation’s (FSF) compliance lab (http://www.fsf.org/licensing/). Already, they are finding that having two people not only allows them to do more, but to organize more for future growth as well.
“Already, we’re doing all the things Brett was doing and rolling out new projects,” Gay and Robertson say. They are referring to Brett Smith, the former solo employee for the lab, who is now employed by the W3 Consortium.
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Project Releases
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The GParted Team have released a new version of Gnome Partition Editor. This is a stable release and fixes a major bug an also adds several new features.
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Public Services/Government
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For the first time, the European Parliament is about to release one of its own programs as Free Software. The program in question is called AT4AM, short for “Automatic Tool for Amendments”. The Parliament is in the business of making laws, and AT4AM automates a lot of the formal stuff associated with the production process.
To understand what AT4AM means for MEPs and their staff, have a look at how amendments were filed before, and how it works now. (Vimeo. Flash required, sorry.) Parliament staffer Erik Josefsson compared the introduction of AT4AM to the arrival of version control for developers. It’s been in use inside the parliament for about 18 months, and it’s a pretty fundamental tool for the people working there.
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Licensing
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There’s been a lot of noise on the internet recently about the fact that the Windows-based software being used in the remote control system of drones use by the American military has been hit by a virus and this has caused the Department of Defense (DOD) to use GNU/Linux which is a more secure option. This has, predictably, caused raised eyebrows and demands by some that any military organisation should be prevented from using GNU/Linux in offensive weapons systems. The use of Drones in Afghanistan is a highly controversial issue but it is not the purpose of this article to debate the morality and ethics of deploying drones in an area of asymetrical conflict but rather to explore if it is actually possible to use the terms of the GPL to legally prevent the deployment of software or operating systems by any government’s military.
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The Open Source Initiative (OSI) is accepting applications for Individual Membership, starting immediately. Open source community members worldwide are invited to join OSI now at opensource.org/join and help shape the future of open source.
“The transformation of the OSI into a member-based organization is a timely and important step for the worldwide open source community,” said Simon Phipps, OSI President.”I encourage everyone to visit opensource.org/join and take a stand for open source.”
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OSI, an important, but long quiet, open-source organization is seeking to revitalize itself with a new membership program.
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Wednesday, July 17, at the O’Reilly Open Source Conference in Portland, Oregon, the Open Source Initiative (OSI) announced a new initiative to open up the organization to individual members. Historically, the organization was open only to affiliate members, so this announcement marks a significant new direction for the open-source advocate. The shift represents a move from a governance model of volunteer and self-appointed directors to one driven by members.
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Finance
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In a powerful sign of tough times for the casino business, Wall Street powerhouse Goldman Sachs is actually going to use their bank charter to do what banks do – expand loans.
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Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) reached a class settlement with investors in a $698 million mortgage- backed securities offering, a lawyer for the plaintiffs told a federal judge in New York.
David Wales, who represents the Public Employees’ Retirement System of Mississippi, told U.S. District Judge Harold Baer in a letter made public today that both sides had accepted a settlement proposed by a mediator. Details of the agreement weren’t disclosed.
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Civil Rights
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In 2008, a team of software coders inside the National Security Agency started reverse-engineering the database that ran Google.
They closely followed the Google research paper describing BigTable — the sweeping database that underpinned many of the Google’s online services, running across tens of thousands of computer servers — but they also went a little further. In rebuilding this massive database, they beefed up the security. After all, this was the NSA.
Like Google, the agency needed a way of storing and retrieving massive amounts of data across an army of servers, but it also needed extra tools for protecting all that data from prying eyes. They added “cell level” software controls that could separate various classifications of data, ensuring that each user could only access the information they were authorized to access. It was a key part of the NSA’s effort to improve the security of its own networks.
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