04.10.14
Political News: Western Foreign Policy, Torture, Surveillance, and Assassination
PRISM
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Condoleezza Rice Joins Dropbox’s Board As It Names New CFO, COO
Condoleezza Rice, former United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor has joined the board of cloud file storage and syncing firm Dropbox.
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Fedora Google Drive Client with Grive and Grive Tools
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Edward Snowden briefs Europe on PRISM and data security
Torture
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Shorter DiFi: The Torture Report Started in Response to Michael Hayden’s Lie
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Share the Torture Report
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The CIA Tortured Prisoner With Red Hot Chili Peppers’ Songs
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Red Hot Chili Peppers’ bassist Flea penning revealing memoir
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The CIA used Red Hot Chili Peppers to Torture Detainees, Plus More Artists Used
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Red Hot Chili Peppers Used By CIA To Torture Prisoner
While much has been said of the torture techniques used by the US government in the early days of the War on Terror, including waterboarding and sleep deprivation, a prisoner named Abu Zubaydah was subjected to all 10 sanctioned torture techniques, including the Red Hot Chili Peppers.
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Feinstein asks White House to edit torture report instead of CIA
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Revealed: Senate report contains new details on CIA black sites
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Newly Revealed Portions of CIA Torture Manual: Doctoring Tapes, Foreign “Illegal” Detentions, Interrogating “Defectors”
“Tapes can also be edited and spliced, with effective results, if the tampering can be hidden,” the CIA manual explained in a section previously redacted. The CIA further elaborated on the effects of having a tape “edited to make it sound like a confession.”
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Guest editorial: Bruising report on CIA abuses needs quick, full disclosure
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Lawyers for alleged USS Cole bomber seek details on CIA rendition program
Just-released transcripts of a secret session at the Guantanamo war court show defense lawyers want a list of the countries where the CIA secretly jailed the alleged USS Cole bomber, and the names of people who worked at the agency’s black sites. But the prosecution won’t provide them.
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CIA Whistleblower John Kiriakou, in Latest ‘Letter from Loretto,’ Describes Work in Prison Chapel
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Judge moves on Senate-CIA report
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Declassify CIA report, learn from its lessons
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White House Allows CIA To Heavily Edit Torture Report
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When the CIA was an outpost of Arabism
From Cold War-era coups to “enhanced interrogation” in the “war on terror,” the CIA has courted the suspicion and hatred of the Muslim world. But it was not always so. For several years after its creation in 1947, the agency was an outpost of support for Arab nationalism in the U.S. government.
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CIA’s moral black hole
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Feinstein opposes letting CIA edit report
The head of the Senate Intelligence Committee appealed to President Barack Obama to reconsider his administration’s decision to task the CIA with editing a torture report harshly critical of the spy agency’s treatment of terror suspects after the Sept. 11 attacks before it can be made public.
Syria
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Tony Blair: We should invade Syria whether the British public wants it or not
You can’t keep a good war criminal down: Tony Blair cannot resist calling for more war every time he opens his mouth.
Iraq
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The Feminist Defence of Blowing Out the Brains of Small Children
Rather a side issue, but even if we accept Zoe Williams view that dead Iraqi children don’t matter, she appears not to have noticed that Blair introduced tuition fees, academies, kick-started NHS privatization, allowed the banksters’ bonanza leading to worldwide economic crash and oversaw the greatest widening of the gap between rich and poor in British history.
Somalia
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You Been Lied To: 7 Things You May Not Know About Somali ‘Pirates’
In 1991, the government of Somalia collapsed. It’s nine million people who have been battling widespread starvation ever since. America and other European nations saw this as a great opportunity to rob the country of its food supply and dump their nuclear waste in Somalia’s now unprotected seas.
According to the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, approximately 12 miles into the ocean from the coast is sovereign territory of the state. Every Somali highjacking that has ever occurred happened within those 12 miles.
Venezuela
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Venezuela protests are sign that US wants our oil, says Nicolás Maduro
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UK ‘aid’ is financing a corporate scramble for Africa
£600 million of UK aid money is going to help companies like Unilever and Monsanto take over African land and agriculture, writes Miriam Ross. The corporate power-grab will be disastrous for the small-scale farmers who feed at least 70% of Africa’s people.
Ukraine
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How Many Americans Can Find Ukraine On A Map?
*Since Russian troops first entered the Crimean peninsula in early March, a series of media polling outlets have asked Americans how they want the U.S. to respond to the ongoing situation. Although two-thirds of Americans have reported following the situation at least “somewhat closely,” most Americans actually know very little about events on the ground — or even where the ground is. On March 28-31, 2014, we asked a national sample of 2,066 Americans (fielded via Survey Sampling International Inc. (SSI), what action they wanted the U.S. to take in Ukraine, but with a twist: In addition to measuring standard demographic characteristics and general foreign policy attitudes, we also asked our survey respondents to locate Ukraine on a map as part of a larger, ongoing project to study foreign policy knowledge. We wanted to see where Americans think Ukraine is and to learn if this knowledge (or lack thereof) is related to their foreign policy views. We found that only one out of six Americans can find Ukraine on a map, and that this lack of knowledge is related to preferences: The farther their guesses were from Ukraine’s actual location, the more they wanted the U.S. to intervene with military force…* The Young Turks host Cenk Uygur breaks it down.
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Exposing the U.S. Corporate Interests Behind Ukraine Coup [a little old]
Behind the U.S.-backed coup that ousted the democratically elected president of Ukraine are the economic interests of giant corporations – from Cargill to Chevron – which see the country as a potential “gold mine” of profits from agricultural and energy exploitation, reports JP Sottile.
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‘Blackwater’ footage: Who are the Mercenaries in Eastern Ukraine?
Surely these men were not Blackwater – simply because such a company does not exist anymore. It has changed its name twice in recent years and is now called Academi.
[...]
Greystone Limited mercenaries are part of what is called ‘America’s Secret Army,’ providing non-state military support not constrained by any interstate agreements, The Voice of Russia reported.
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Geopolitics of Empire: Mackinder’s Heartland Theory and the Containment of Russia
What’s been happening in the Ukraine recently makes little sense without seeing it in broader geopolitical and historical contexts, so in my search for a firmer understanding of what’s going on, I’ve been consulting the history books. First off, it needs to be said that the Ukraine is historically a part of Russia. It has been “an independent nation-state” in name since 1991, but has been completely dependent on external support ever since. And most of this “support” has not been in its best interest, to say the least.
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Meet Obama’s New Ukrainian Friends
Many are militant fascists. They’re thugs. They’re criminals.
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A Press Kit on Human Rights in Ukraine
The flywheel of political repressions in Ukraine is gaining momentum these days. In sharp contrast with the liberal approach by president Yanukovych to the “Euromaidan” rout, the interim Kievan administration did not hesitate much about cracking down the public uprising against the “neo-Nazi regime” on the rise in the East and South of Ukraine. Today only in Kharkov at least 70 activists have been arrested during so-called “anti-terrorist operation”. According to the reports, foreign mercinaries presumably from the US Greystone Ltd private military contractor firm were participating in the operation along with the National Guard (majorly consisting of the ultranationalist Pravy (Right) Sector fighters) and some loyal Interior Ministry units.
AstroTurfing
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Examining the Existence of Fascism in the United States
“The US corporate media and education system provide the ideological chains of fascism.”
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Thought money could buy an American election? You ain’t seen nothin’ yet
The supreme court’s relaxing of donation rules just made US elections even more undemocratic and corruptible
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The “Cuban Twitter” Scam Is a Drop in the Internet Propaganda Bucket
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What Corruption? McCutcheon Reveals Absurdity of Citizens United
The U.S. Supreme Court’s 5-4 ruling in McCutcheon v. Federal Election Commission may actually undermine the Court’s reasoning in Citizens United that unlimited spending from Super PACs pose no risk of corruption.
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Wikimedia and Twitter Bots Are Breaking the News
We already knew that bots were writing news content, automating narrative stories from data-rich topics like sports scores and financial markets. Now, robo-reporters are starting to get scoops. They’re not just writing stories; they’re breaking them.
Privacy
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How advertising cookies let observers follow you across the web
Back in December, documents revealed the NSA had been using Google’s ad-tracking cookies to follow browsers across the web, effectively coopting ad networks into surveillance networks. A new paper from computer scientists at Princeton breaks down exactly how easy it is, even without the resources and access of the NSA. The researchers were able to reconstuct as much as 90% of a user’s web activity just from monitoring traffic to ad-trackers like Google’s DoubleClick. Crucially, the researchers didn’t need any special access to the ad data. They just sat back and watched public traffic across the network.
NSA
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NSA monitors WiFi on US planes ‘in violation’ of privacy laws
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Call of cyber duty: Military academies compete against NSA in high-tech security drill
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Stop Comparing the NSA to 1984 (and Start Comparing It to Philip K. Dick)
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Democratic Congressman: NSA Deputy Director “Idiotic” “Extraordinarily Disrespectful Of The Constitution”
Rep. Peter Welch, a Democrat from Vermont, has harsh words for comments that NSA Deputy Director Richard Ledgett made at a recent TED talk. Ledgett said, “President Madison would have been proud” of the process to authorize the NSA’s activities.
Thomas Drake
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Former NSA official to speak in Salt Lake City
Thomas Drake will be discussing the spy agency’s practices and how they relate to constitutional rights at an event put on by the University of Utah’s Hinckley Institute of Politics.
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NSA Whistleblower Warns USC Students Of Government’s Power
Europe
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Op-Ed: U.S. claims using EU companies to circumvent NSA spying unfair
Recent U.S. criticism will increase the conflict between the U.S. and Europe over NSA spying. The office of the U.S.Trade Representative(USTR) claims that creating an EU-centric system to avoid NSA spying would violate international trade laws.
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USTR Warns That EU-Only Cloud To Avoid NSA Surveillance May Violate Trade Agreements
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US Officials: EU’s NSA-Proof Communications System Violates Trade Laws
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EU Court Scraps NSA Style Spying Legislation
NETmundial
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WikiLeaks release: Internet governance body trying to stop NSA surveillance
WikiLeaks has published what the anti-secrecy organization says is the penultimate draft agreement expected to be discussed later this month in Brazil at a global internet governance meeting co-hosted by 12 countries including the United States.
Germany
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United States denies Merkel access to her own NSA files
Germany’s interior ministry reportedly approached the United States’ National Security Agency (NSA) last October to ask for the file’s content, amid revelations the NSA had been tapping the Chancellor’s mobile phone, Germany’s The Local said in one of its reports.
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Merkel denied access to own NSA file
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Merkel kept in the dark by ‘insufficient’ NSA disclosure of spying
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Head of German Parliamentary Committee Investigating NSA Resigns
Although Edward Snowden has never set foot on German soil—and is unlikely to do so any time soon—he remains a source of high drama for politicians in Berlin.
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‘No reply’ to NSA phone hack query
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Head of German NSA inquiry quits over Snowden row
Holder
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Eric Holder Admits That, If It Wanted, NSA Could Collect Internet Searches & Emails Just Like Phone Metadata
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Lawmakers push US attorney general for NSA surveillance changes
Several U.S. lawmakers on Tuesday urged the nation’s attorney general to curtail the National Security Agency’s collection of overseas electronic communications, saying President Barack Obama’s promise to revamp a surveillance program focused on U.S. telephone records didn’t go far enough.
Censorship
Reform
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What the Proposed NSA Reforms Wouldn’t Do
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Obama privacy chief wants NSA phone-snooping program to end now
David Medine had not been on the job for a week as chairman of the Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board when The Guardian dropped its first of many bombs supplied by National Security Agency leaker Edward Snowden.
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Feinstein Backs Court Orders for NSA Bulk-Phone Records
Drones
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WE CAN DO BETTER | Droning About Drones
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Strategic Horizons: Amid Debate, U.S. Shares Drone Approach With Partners
While Americans debate when and where the United States should use drones to strike at insurgents and terrorists who cannot be reached by other means, they may be overlooking an important trend: the move to supply a targeted killing capability to allied nations. This began when the Bush administration decided to provide technology and advice to help the government of Colombia kill the leaders of its narco-insurgency. Today, the U.S. military is also helping the armed forces of Yemen field systems for the targeted killing of anti-government extremists associated with al-Qaida. This is the beginning of a trend, as more states will field such capabilities, including drones, with or without American help.
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Killer Drones in a Downward Spiral?
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The Homebound “Imperial Presidency”
The eponymous charge of presidential imperialism, by Arthur Schlesinger Jr. back in 1973, was largely centered on the waging of secret, unilateral war (in Cambodia, say). Such issues were also front and center in the debate over George W. Bush’s claims to executive authority — recall “enhanced interrogations,” the creation of military commissions, surveillance, treaty rights, and the like. And the Obama administration is surely vulnerable to these criticisms. Obama has shown more continuity than change in these areas, embracing a number of Bush-era practices and even pushing past them in some areas, for instance in authorizing the use of drones to kill American citizens overseas and in using military force in Libya without seeking congressional approval. (Bush, by contrast, sought and received legislative sanction for both the Afghanistan and Iraq wars.)
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City Theatre’s Grounded
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Can Any Court Hold U.S. Accountable for Killing Americans Overseas with Drone Strikes?
A federal judge has dismissed a lawsuit challenging the U.S. government’s killing of three Americans in Yemen drone strikes. The case was filed by the families of Samir Khan, Muslim cleric Anwar al-Awlaki, his teenage son, Abdulrahman, accusing top U.S. officials of unlawful killings. But on Friday, U.S. District Court Judge Rosemary Collyer ruled the victims’ constitutional rights were never violated and said the U.S. officials involved cannot be held liable. We get reaction from Maria LaHood, a senior staff attorney at the Center for Constitutional Rights and one of the attorneys working on Anwar Al-Awlaki’s case. “The courts have abdicated their roles with torture, they’ve abdicated their roles with indefinite detention,” LaHood says. “Here we thought finally the courts would uphold the Constitution with the killing of American citizens.”
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Bipartisan Team Wants More Transparency in U.S. Drone Policy
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Pass the Drone Strike Transparency Act
Democrats, Republicans, and Independents, we all believe that government should be transparent and accountable, right?
How should we decide where we stand on a controversial government policy? A crucial first step is to try to establish key facts in the public record.
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American Held Incommunicado in Yemen for 39 Days, Legal Team Still Doesn’t Know Why
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What are the drones for?
We also know that the US has eavesdropped on German Chancellor Angela Merkel, even though we don’t know yet about the content of her conversations. This eavesdropping scandal could have started a huge diplomatic war between the US and Germany, but in a time when Russia was invading Crimea, these two decided to postpone the crisis for a while. Maybe the US believed this was a good opportunity to remind Germany that its hands are not clean on a number of international issues, too, and that the US knows everything about it. There is a lesson here for Turkey as well.
Snowden
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Bill Clinton discusses NSA leaker Snowden during Naval Academy speech
Former President Bill Clinton called Edward Snowden “an imperfect messenger” who, while he leaked critical surveillance information, also began an important national debate on whether technology can interfere with citizen privacy.
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Snowden to EU: NSA is Spying on Human Rights Organizations
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Edward Snowden: Whistleblower ‘did complain to NSA’ before leaking classified US Government documents
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Snowden Speaks: A Vanity Fair Exclusive
“Every person remembers some moment in their life where they witnessed some injustice, big or small, and looked away, because the consequences of intervening seemed too intimidating,” former National Security Agency contractor Edward Snowden tells Vanity Fair about his motivation for leaking tens of thousands of secret documents. “But there’s a limit to the amount of incivility and inequality and inhumanity that each individual can tolerate. I crossed that line. And I’m no longer alone.”
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Rep Zoe Lofgren asks AG Eric Holder if Internet Searches Are Treated Like Telephone Records
Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA-19) asks Attorney General Eric Holder if the Department of Justice treats third party information like Internet searches similarly to telephone records under the Patriot Act. This exchange occurred during an April 8, 2014, House Judiciary Committee oversight hearing.
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Edward Snowden: US government spied on human rights workers
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NSA Spied On Human Rights Watch And Amnesty International
Of course, one of the things that’s bugged me most of all about the response from NSA defenders is the typical line: “we’re not listening to you talk to your grandmother” or whatever similar line may be. But, as more and more revelations have come out, they get closer and closer to the kinds of communications I actually do have on a regular basis. Talking to sources working on interesting technology projects, talking to human rights and civil society groups around the globe. Spying on journalists. Each day there’s more and more evidence that while the NSA might not care about some mythical person talking to his or her mythical grandmother, it is very much collecting all sorts of information that those very same people thought were private — and which clearly have nothing to do with national security.
Europe
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ISPs will break the law if they continue to retain our data
Yesterday’s invalidation of the Data Retention Directive opens up the question, what do the government and ISPs do next? Both are in a dubious legal situation now that data retention has no legal basis.
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European Court of Justice finds Data Retention Directive invalid
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European Court invalidates Data Retention Directive, says mass surveillance of metadata interferes with right to privacy
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Data Retention: EU Court of Justice Denounces Mandatory Data Retention
In a judgement issued this morning, the Court of Justice of the European Union opposed itself to the bulk data retention of our online communications by ruling the 2006 European Data Retention Directive invalid. In the midst of the ongoing debate on mass surveillance, this legal decision represents an important step towards regaining our fundamental right to respect for private life and to the protection of personal data.
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Victory for privacy rights as ECJ rules that Data Retention Directive is invalid
There was a major victory for privacy rights today when the European Court of Justice (ECJ) ruled that the 2006 Data Retention Directive is invalid on the grounds that it severely interferes with two of our fundamental rights: the right to respect for private life and to the protection of personal data.
Police
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Nevada rancher’s land surrounded by heavily-armed federal agents, his cattle confiscated
After 20 years of battling the US government for use of his family’s land, a Nevada rancher’s “one-man range war” may soon end. The family says heavily-armed federal agents have surrounded the ranch as “trespass cattle” are removed from the disputed land.
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LAPD Cops Sabotaged Equipment Installed to Monitor Them
Police officers generally insist that they are the biggest fans of being recorded. A PoliceOne explainer on how cops can beat a lawsuit that I’ve highlighted before stresses the important of having footage of an incident that may later be called into question. Video evidence, police instructor Richard Weinblatt wrote, “should actually be welcomed, as the majority of officers do what they are supposed to do and thus will be cleared by the video from any allegations of wrongdoing.”
Human Rights
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Britain Increasingly Invokes Power to Disown Its Citizens
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The Cost of War
Kathy Kelly’s eyewitness reports from the U.S. War in Afghanistan