07.05.12
Posted in News Roundup at 7:11 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
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Birmingham City University is trialling a new entry-level exam qualification in Linux in a bid to prepare students with the Linux skills they will increasingly need in the workplace.
The qualification was created in partnership with organisations from several countries, but led by Birmingham City University’s School of Computing, Telecommunications and Networks (CTN) and the Linux Professional Institute (LPI).
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Desktop
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“I always recommend users get out there and try some of the various desktops first hand before selecting the one that is right for them,” said Thoughts on Technology blogger Jeff Hoogland. “For me the perfect desktop needs to be customizable, lightweight, and look nice. With all these, the only choice for me is some Enlightenment.”
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Kernel Space
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Power consumption at Hetzner Online’s data centres jumped by “about a megawatt” in the night from 30 June to 1 July due to a kernel bug which resulted in many Linux systems reaching 100% processor usage in dealing with the leap second added at midnight. The problem is described in an email sent by the web hosting company to customers, asking them to check their systems’ CPU usage and, where necessary, to restart their systems in order to restore processor usage to normal levels.
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Graphics Stack
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The developer responsible for KMSCON and FBLOG is seeking comments on a proposed design for virtual terminals and multiple seats that relies upon Wayland as a system-wide compositor.
David Herrmann, the developer responsible for this work, has for months been on a quest to kill CONFIG_VT for virtual terminals from the Linux kernel. Having written KMSCON, a DRM-based terminal emulator, he’s planning to write some user-space VT logic similar to what’s in the kernel. He wants to support multiple virtual terminals for each seat. At present, systemd doesn’t differentiate or allow assigning different VTs to different seats nor is there a way of making the kernel VTs multi-seat capable.
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Applications
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If you use Gnome, Shotwell will be one of your favorite photo viewer. This simple, minimalistic application that has the ability to do all you want is soon going to get a face detection tool, thanks to a developer working on it as his Google Summer of Code Project.
The developer writes, “The next stage of this project, and probably the harder one —and I need to improve this face detection suite to actually see the results, because it would be really sad to integrate this in Shotwell and later find that it is useless.”
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Instructionals/Technical
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Wine
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Games
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There’s a lot of drama right now over the Linux users being banned in Diablo III. A small portion of the Linux Wine community have come forward to say that they have been banned. This happened across a few Linux sites as well as the Diablo III forums. Blizzard’s lead community manager, Bashiok, came forward saying that all the bans were legit and the only people being banned were cheaters.
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Here are two interesting gaming news for Linux users, as Valve director confirmed Steam for Linux, and Blizzard started banning Diablo III users who use Linux.
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Last August I wrote about another Unigine-based game being developed, which at the time didn’t have an announced title and details were scarce. In recent weeks, more information on this Unigine title — which will have a native Linux client — has been released and it’s called Tryst.
Tryst is the “Unigine unannounced RTS” that is under development out of the BlueGiant Interactive studio based in India. The name was pointed out in the forums a few weeks back. Tryst is being advertised a real-time strategy game for Windows, but the developers have confirmed there will be Linux and Mac OS X clients. However, the Linux/OSX clients aren’t expected on release day.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Activities are the defining feature of the KDE 4 release series. Super-charged virtual workspaces, each of which can also contain its own virtual workspaces, Activities are by far the easiest way to increase the available desktop space, and to work with a task-oriented rather than an application-oriented approach.
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Will Schroeder is the CEO of Kitware Inc., a company that builds open source scientific software that also depends on open source. He suggested that open source is the most effective way to get things done through agile, collaborative innovation.
Traditionally science was open, critically reviewed and widely available. Results were shared and new innovations could build on previous discoveries. It is now largely closed and restricted by patents.
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GNOME Desktop
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This distro is simply beautiful! A picture is worth a thousand words and we have for you 25+1!
Also I made this review a bit more special for our friends from China, running the popular Deepin in its very native language
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You’ve seen the next generation design of Gnome apps like Docs, Web, Boxes, Contacts etc. All these are based in what Gnome calls content selection.
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The latest GNOME 3.5 development release is now available with a lot of changes as the developers prepare to issue the final GNOME 3.6 desktop release in late September.
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Gnome developer Erick Pérez has given us a glimpse of how Gnome Calendar is shaping up. Though still its in skeleton stage, you will get an idea of how it will look like in future version of Gnome.
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Gamepad API support has finally landed in Gnome. A week ago, we reported that Gamepad API was being developed in Gnome which will please Linux gamers a lot. The good news is development is finished and it’s almost ready for use.
Zan Dobersek, the developer says that the Gamepad API for Gtk has landed in WebKit, and though its currently disabled at compile time, impatient users can build it on their own. He adds that this situation may change in future when experimental features are introduced in WebKitGtk+.
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Any geek alive in the 80′s will remember the stalwart Commodore 64, an 8-bit computer that launched in 1982 packing a cool 64 kB of RAM. Yes, we all thought the machine was awesome back in the day, though compared to modern smartphones the original Commodore 64 certainly seems lacking.
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This release is codenamed Archimedes which follows the KDE SC 4.8 Series. Among the major changes in this release, the init system has moved to systemd and files have been moved from /lib to /usr/lib.
This release offers a DVD only version. GUI package manager – Appset-qt has been dropped from this release and users will have to use Pacman to install packages. The distro is mainly focused on KDE desktop and many of the standard KDE apps and language packs can be found on the DVD. LibreOffice has been replaced by the awesome Calligra suite and here is a lost of major changes:
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4. New applications! I’ve finally decided to get my hands dirty and start writing some apps myself. These include a package selector for the Dream Studio installation image (so you don’t need to install 3d-design, for instance, if you’re just using Dream Studio for audio recording), and a JACK appindicator (easy access to the most basic features of JACK for new users). These will appear in the Dream Studio PPAs in the next couple days and will probably be made defautl with a new Dream Studio installation image sometime in the next couple of weeks.
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New Releases
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The Chakra Development Team, through Anke Boersma, proudly announced last evening, July 3rd, the immediate availability for download of the Chakra GNU/Linux 2012.07 operating system.
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Alexander Tratsevskiy has announced last evening, July 3rd, that the Beta release of the upcoming Calculate Linux 12 is now available for download and testing.
Calculate Linux 12 Beta includes Calculate Utilities 3 to setup and install your system, support for SOAP/WSDL, implements graphical and console interfaces, support for multiple installation, redesigned Xfce edition, and GIMP 2.8
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Red Hat Family
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The presentations and videos from Red Hat’s in-house conference provide information on current and forthcoming products from the open source specialist, including version 7 of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Ever wondered what operating system aliens use? The truth, readers, is out there.
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Phones
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Android
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A happy bit of news today from Android developer Jean-Baptiste Queru, the CDMA variant of the Nexus S (more commonly known as the Nexus S 4G) has officially been reinstated as fully supported by the Android Open Source Project (AOSP).
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Do UI refinements, Google Now, and a few new features add up to a must-have smartphone OS?
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Google announced the availability of Nexus 7 outside the US, mainly in the English speaking markets such as UK, Australia, Canada and New Zealand. Google also enhanced its content portfolio on Google Play Store and added movies, magazines and TV shows categories.
It was believed that Google eventually bring such content to Android users outside the US. We are sorry to break your hearts. Due to copyright issues, even if Nexus 7 will be available outside the US, you won’t be able to access movies, music, TV shows and magazines via Google Play if you are not living in the US, reports The Inquirer.
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Back in February of this year we heard about security firm AlienVault’s creation of the OSSIM standard open source SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) information base.
Described (arguably) somewhat hopefully by its makers as a new “de facto” standard mechanism for sharing cyber threat intelligence, the AlienVault Open Threat Exchange (OTX) system is free to all users of OSSIM (and the firm’s own customers) as it aggregates, validates and publishes threat data.
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While many banks still ponder the benefits of using open source technology for their coding needs, nascent BankSimple has gone full steam ahead.
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An open source DNS name server that supports DNSSEC and is designed to be authoritative has been released by EURid, the European Registry of Internet Domain Names. YADIFA is intended to be a lightweight alternative to more established projects; the developers say it was “built from scratch to face today’s DNS challenges, with no compromise on security, speed and stability”.
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It’s called Airtime 2.1 and it’s open source, free to download, but only runs on Ubuntu Linux and Debian Squeeze. But, once installed you can interact with it through any web browser.
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HP’s Converged Cloud model will depend on interoperability with hardware from other vendors.
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When I first came across open source software I was amazed. I could hardly believe that good quality software could be made available for a minimal cost. Sure there could be issues with support and maintenance from time to time, but the flexibility and pure value for money equation was hard to beat.
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The UK Department of Education has confirmed that information and communications technology (ICT) lessons that teach children how to use Microsoft Word and PowerPoint will soon be more open.
Starting September 2012, computer teachers will be given “the freedom and flexibility to design an ICT curriculum that is best for their pupils,” says Michael Gove, Department of Education secretary. This means teachers can change the curriculum to teach open source if they prefer.
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Google’s canning their engineering efforts in Atlanta, Georgia this month. Their engineering staff is moving on, but as one last effort, they were allowed to open-source portions of their last project: Collide.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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Mucker Lab, one of the newest startup/accelerator programs based in Los Angeles announced yesterday they will be partnering with Mozilla’s WebFWD to create a joint acceleration program aimed at at open-source ventures. The companies hope to help the Los Angeles area open-source community turn projects and ideas into viable businesses through the resources of both Mucker Lab and Mozilla.
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Choice, as they say, is a good thing. Or you can never have too choices. In the mobile device operating system space, there are plenty to choose from, with Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android leading the pack.
Not to be left out, the Mozilla Foundation, publishers of the popular, open source Firefox Web browser, plans to add one more mobile OS to the mix.
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SaaS
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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The Document Foundation is planning to release LibreOffice, the free software office suite, for Android devices. A good amount of work has been done on the app and here we bring the latest screenshots of how this app will look like.
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Project Releases
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The developers of the open source Tomahawk media player have announced the release of Tomahawk 0.5 and a new version of the accompanying Toma.hk online service. Tomahawk is an open source music player that includes sharing functionality and is designed to be source-independent. New features in Tomahawk 0.5 include a new grid view for albums, and redesigned artist and track pages. The new version can also bi-directional sync playlists with Spotify and Last.fm. New media key controls have been added for Windows and Linux.
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Public Services/Government
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Open source vendor Alfresco has implemented its services at Bristol City Council (BCC) as part of the council’s revamp of its document management systems and continued efforts to reduce spending.
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Open Hardware
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University of Pennsylvania engineers may have found a way to create vascular networks using a 3D printer—an advancement which could speed up the process of creating working lab-grown organs.
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Analyzing one of American corporate history’s greatest mysteries—the lost decade of Microsoft—two-time George Polk Award winner (and V.F.’s newest contributing editor) Kurt Eichenwald traces the “astonishingly foolish management decisions” at the company that “could serve as a business-school case study on the pitfalls of success.” Relying on dozens of interviews and internal corporate records—including e-mails between executives at the company’s highest ranks—Eichenwald offers an unprecedented view of life inside Microsoft during the reign of its current chief executive, Steve Ballmer, in the August issue. Today, a single Apple product—the iPhone—generates more revenue than all of Microsoft’s wares combined.
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Security
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Chrome version 20 represents a major step forward for the security of the Google browser, at least for Linux users, for whom this has often been a somewhat neglected area. It introduces a new sandbox concept which precisely regulates and filters the system calls a process is able to make.
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Environment/Energy/Wildlife
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Gasland director Josh Fox released a short film last month targeting the Democratic governor of New York, Andrew Cuomo, for his plan to open economically distressed parts of the state to hydraulic fracturing or “fracking.” The 18-minute film skewers Cuomo for his plans and exposes oil and gas industry internal documents which detail that some of corporations also have concerns about well safety and water contamination.
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Finance
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Banking regulators released public portions of “living wills” submitted by nine of the world’s largest banks, which details how they could be dissolved if trouble strikes.
The documents, required as part of the Dodd-Frank financial reform law, mark an effort to ensure that huge financial institutions, if struggling to stay afloat, can be safely wound down without posing a threat to the overall financial system.
The Federal Reserve and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) posted the public portions of the plans online, saying they had not been reviewed or edited by the regulators.
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Censorship
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Along with ridiculous libel cases, the UK is also infamous for laws that are designed to stop people hurting the feelings of others. Maybe that’s a laudable aim, but the end-result is that they can cast a chill over freedom of speech
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Civil Rights
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The US Department of Justice (DoJ) tried to hack by legal means into my social media accounts without my knowledge. But they were exposed by Twitter’s legal team who manged to unseal the DoJ’s secret document and give me a chance to defend in court my personal information from being used in a dragnet for the first serious attacks on WikiLeaks’ supporters and volunteers. I still am not sure why they chose to take the risk of going after a member of Iceland’s parliament, because it has caused distress among fellow parliamentarians from around the world. As a result of the speaker of the Icelandic parliament raising the issue at the International Parliamentarian Union (IPU), I was asked to appear for the human rights committee at the IPU to explain the details of my case. A resolution on my case was put forward and adopted unanimously by the IPU’s governing council, in October 2011.
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Copyrights
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ACTA
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On October 23, 2007, the U.S., E.U., Canada, and a handful of other countries announced plans to the negotiate the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement. The behind-the-scenes discussions had apparently been ongoing for several years, leading some countries to believe that a full agreement could be concluded within a year to coincide with the end of the Bush administration. Few paid much attention as the agreement itself was shrouded in secrecy. ACTA details slowly began to emerge, however, including revelations that lobby groups had been granted preferential access, the location of various meetings, and troubling details about the agreement itself.
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Today’s overwhelming defeat of the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) by the European Parliament could have a resounding effect on the treaty’s prospects for survival, according to sources. Meanwhile, public interest groups are celebrating and copyright holders fuming.
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Today at 12:56, the European Parliament decided whether ACTA would be ultimately rejected or whether it would drag on into uncertainty. In a crushing 478-to-39 vote, the Parliament decided to reject ACTA once and for all. This means that the deceptive treaty is now dead globally.
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The European Parliament rejected ACTA1 by a huge majority, killing it for good. This is a major victory for the multitude of connected citizens and organizations who worked hard for years, but also a great hope on a global scale for a better democracy. On the ruins of ACTA, we must now build a positive copyright reform2, taking into account our rights instead of attacking them. The ACTA victory must resonate as a wake up call for lawmakers: Fundamental freedoms as well as the free and open Internet must prevail over private interests.
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Happy Independence Day. The day when Europeans stood up for their own freedom from the US corporate interests. The day when ACTA — the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement — proposed by the US corporations was defeated on the European soil.
ATCA was the ‘international’ edition of SOPA/PIPA which was defeated within the US by huge protest from public and organizations like Google and Wikipedia.
SOPA/PIPA’s cousin ACTA has been rejected by the European Parliament, by an almost unanimous margin of 478 votes against to 39 in favor. 165 members abstained from the vote. In a nutshell, “with 682 MEPs ACTA was supported by 5.7%, rejected by 70% of MEPs,” posts Jan Wilderboer on Google+.
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07.04.12
Posted in News Roundup at 11:43 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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That has some Linux fans upset. I’ve been getting mail from users who are ticked off that Linux isn’t getting mentioned more. It bugs me a bit too, but you know what? I understand exactly why Google and Canonical are doing this.
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Server
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Apple also worked on the fringes of clusters and supercomputing. The company sold a few supercomputers, but focused on primarily workgroup clusters, 4 to 32 nodes, that could be managed by an individual or two.
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Michael Larabel writes about a 96-core/48-PandaBoard cluster recently constructed at MIT. Drawing approximately 200 Watts of energy, the ARM cluster can be powered entirely by solar energy.
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Google’s new cloud infrastructure service is geared to Linux workloads running in KVM. What does that mean for VMware, Microsoft, and Citrix users?
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Google has announced a new cloud service Compute Engine, offering large-scale Linux virtualization on Google’s infrastructure.
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Moonshot is all about engineering a new class of server architecture that delivers scale-out compute power while using less electrical power than traditional server infrastructure. The first Moonshot server debuted as the Redstone Server and was powered by ARM Cortex processors from Calxeda. The new generation is now being called Gemini, and the initial launch partner silicon is a new class of x86 Atom CPUs from Intel, called Centerton.
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(Ping! Zine Web Tech Magazine) – Did u ever wonder why so many people are opting for Linux when it comes to website hosting? There are a few of the most important reasons to choose Linux hosting for your website.
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Kernel Space
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This is the fourth profile in our 30-week series that features a different Linux kernel developer each week. Last week we featured Linux kernel xHCI driver maintainer Sarah Sharp. You can see all the profiles in the series on our Special Features page. We aim to help illustrate how these developers do their work and provide important insight on how to work with them and what makes them tick.
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Linux 3.5 is now capable of the “FireWire Target Disk Mode”, which is a familiar Mac feature. Btrfs logs data errors, allowing unreliable storage media to be detected. Checksums have been implemented to ensure that Ext4 metadata is consistent.
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For those not up to speed on the latest features for Linux virtualization when using QEMU/KVM, there is support since for USB device redirection over the network for virtual machines.
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Linux developers have begun exploring the changes Microsoft has made to their HID (Human Interface Device) protocol for Windows 8 that will affect how new Windows-focused multi-touch devices function.
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Now he is the marketing manager of the Linux Foundation, the source, promoter and protector of Linux, the free operating system that powers Amazon, Facebook, Twitter, the New York Stock Exchange and Google’s Android phones. Amanda McPherson, Linux vice president of marketing and developer programs, said Kent, who turned 32 Friday, will be in charge of revenue-based marketing programs to grow the foundation’s training courses, event sponsorship and membership.
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When Nokia announced massive job cuts a couple of weeks ago, one of the targets was the company’s research facility in Ulm, Germany. Now, showing impressive entrepreneurialism, the axed team members have set up a campaign advertising their talents:
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The TOP500 list of the world’s fastest supercomputers was released Monday morning, ranking the Linux-powered IBM Sequoia as the top computer, coming in at 16.32 petaflops per second. Sequoia is an IBM BlueGene/Q system powered by 1,572,864 compute cores and installed at the Department of Energy’s Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory.
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Graphics Stack
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David Airlie has started out the week by putting out new releases for several of the vintage X.Org graphics drivers as well as publishing his very latest GPU hot-plug / PRIME stack, which is now 36 patches against the X.Org Server.
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Last week I shared some statistics that showed the rate of Mesa / Gallium3D development is slowing down this year compared to year’s prior. Today here’s a set of stats looking at the X.Org Server development. This should come as less of a surprise, but the xorg-server development has also seen a large reduction in commits and overall activity.
The GitStats for the X.Org Server Git is as of this morning. The xserver Git goes back t
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Wine
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While it’s been less than two weeks since Wine 1.5.7 was released with dynamic device support, Wine 1.5.8 has already been released.
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Games
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If you used to play Diablo III through Wine on your Linux computer, you will no longer be able to do the same. A number of Linux gamers received a message today that their accounts have been banned and they will no longer be able to play the game. Also Blizzard games have refused to lift the ban or refund the money.
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Listen up Linux users, if you’re using Linux plus Wine you can allegedly be banned from Diablo III and you won’t be getting any refunds back at all. If you live in the United States you’re screwed, if you live in France, Korea or Germany you might be able to seek help.
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Here’s an interesting, but very brief, Gabe Newell interview from E3 where he mentions Linux.
His comments should come as no surprise to Phoronix readers who read up on the latest content and realize it’s fact: Valve’s Gabe Newell Talks Linux Steam Client, Source Engine and A Special Linux Delivery At Valve Software.
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Timothee Besset (a.k.a. “TTimo”) left id Software earlier this year. For years Timothee was id’s main “Linux guy” responsible for the ports of Doom 3, Quake 4, Enemy Territory: Quake Wars, and other Linux and Mac OS X titles. It’s now been shared that Timothee is joining another game company due to his Linux and OS X experience.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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After a week in Iceland (about 2,500 pictures) and a long weekend in the Swiss Alps (about 500 pictures), I can not say enough about how good digiKam is when you are on the road, taking lots of pictures, and you want to both process them locally and share them with friends and family.
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I’m just back from a wonderful week in Iceland. There is no place in the world which I find more interesting and enjoyable, and even after having lived there for a year, and going back for a number of vacations there, I still find beautiful new places to explore every time.
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GNOME Desktop
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If you use Gnome, you must have used Nautilus which is the default file manager that ships with Gnome by default. We have been closely monitoring Gnome 3.6 development and here is some interesting changes lined up for Nautilus.
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Winux? Lindows? Whatever you want to call it, Zorin OS 6 is out, and again puts a coat of Windows paint on top of Ubuntu
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New Releases
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The developers at the Porteus project have released version 1.2 of their portable Linux distribution. Porteus is a Slackware-based minimal live system that offers a choice of lightweight desktop environments including KDE 3 (Trinity), KDE 4, Xfce and LXDE. Using a “heavily modified version of the linux-live scripts”, it has been optimised to run from portable media such as USB flash drives or CDs, and can be expanded using modules. Its developers say that, with its small footprint and modest system requirements, it is also ideal for running on netbooks.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Lately, the DistroWatch page-hit rankings have provided a particularly vivid illustration: Mageia Linux, which didn’t even appear in the site’s top 10 when I wrote about it late last year, is now in the No. 4 spot for rankings over the past six months, behind only Mint, Ubuntu, and Fedora.
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Gentoo Family
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The Gentoo-based Calculate Linux distribution is preparing to release version 12 of its desktop and server environment, but before that happens, they’ve put out a public beta for more widespread testing.
Calculate-Linux.org announced that Calculate Linux 12 has entered its final phase. What’s new with this 12.0 milestone is Calculate Utilities 3 with network client-server solutions via SOAP/WSDL being supported, console and graphical interfaces, and support for performing multiple Calculate Linux installations simultaneously to different local and remote storage mediums.
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Red Hat Family
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At $1 billion dollars in annual revenue, Red Hat is the undisputed financial leader of the pure play Linux world. They aren’t however the only show in town, well actually they are, if the town is Boston and it’s Red Hat Summit time.
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In a move to support the continued development of CentOS’s community-based enterprise operating system, ServerPronto is providing CentoOS free dedicated hosting services. By donating free dedicated server resources to the open source project, ServerPronto is helping CentOS drive improvements to the popular OS.
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Advanced tooling and community resources on Red Hat Enterprise Linux Developer Program
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Red Hat Summit here this week brought together IT admins who let loose and voiced their concerns on industry-wide trends and technologies.
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When I was at Linuxcon in Vancouver last year, i was accosted by a few people for using an iPad (it’s not Linux after all). Apparently I’m in very good company.
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Red Hat Certified Cloud Provider Program Grows by More Than Double with New Worldwide Partners; Company Expands Cloud Access Offering to Include JBoss Enterprise Middleware
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After being available for free for its entire lifespan thus far, Red Hat is now revealing its plans for making money from the platform.Issac Roth, PaaS Master at Red Hat, told InternetNews that people have been asking about the pricing for months.
“We’re going to keep the same level of resources that we give to people today in the developer preview and have a tier called FreeShift,” Roth said. “There might have been some people that didn’t believe we would continue to offer a free service.”
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Red Hat is this week hosting its Red Hat Summit and JBoss World 2012 developer symposium in the city of Boston, Massachusetts.
The company has been more than vocal in the run up to the event’s opening ‘pre-keynote’, as delivered by VP & GM for middleware Craig Muzilla.
Muzilla along with Red Hat CEO Jim Whitehurst talk with almost aggressive assertion about this being the “time of the season” for Linux as we now see long time open source partner IBM push out more Linux units at the enterprise level than ever before.
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Fedora
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When it comes to operating systems for the TI OMAP4 PandaBoard and PandaBoard ES, Ubuntu Linux is usually the winner for several reasons. However, with last month’s release of Fedora 17 for ARM, how is the Red Hat sponsored distribution running on these ARM development boards? Here’s an overview of my experiences when running the latest Ubuntu and Fedora releases on the ARM Cortex A9 development hardware along with Arch Linux. There are also benchmarks comparing the ARM Linux performance.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Some folks need focus. That has never been my problem. I often concentrate so tightly I ignore impending disasters all around… The claim is being made that Ubuntu’s Unity GUI forces people to focus and become more efficient. Nonsense… I know exactly what I am doing and if a single application won’t do everything I need, I do need to switch from one to another. That’s not inefficiency. That’s getting the job done.
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The Ubuntu Manual Project Team has published a new version of its free guide for Canonical’s open source Ubuntu Linux operating system. This new edition of the Getting Started guide for the latest Ubuntu 12.04 LTS “Precise Pangolin” release is aimed at both new and existing users alike.
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Zentyal has announced an agreement with Canonical, which will provide official technical support for Zentyal server’s underlying operating system. This allows, for the first time, SMBs to gain access to fully-supported, commercial open-source infrastructure solutions from one single provider.
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Flavours and Variants
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The Commodore 64 is an 8-bit computer that launched in 1982. It offered a whopping 64 kilobytes of RAM and earned a soft spot in geek hearts for its advance audio and graphics capabilities.
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Small form factor hardware comes pre-loaded with Linux Mint
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Paragon UFSD 9.0 Embedded is also built for speed. The company’s Linux-based software maximizes the transfer of HD-quality data between a Smart TV and external storage media, Paragon said. The software developer said it has successfully worked around the Linux kernel’s “deferred” or “postponed” recording method, which can result in cached write operations lasting 30 seconds or more, and can consistently get data to the disk in less than 10 seconds.
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A few months ago, the techie community was abuzz with news of the Raspberry PI, a credit card-sized computer for $35. But it sold out on day one. PHILIP MACHANICK finally got his hands on a unit and put it to the test.
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One of the super-cheap Linux systems is going on a journey worthy of a Hollywood movie, or at least a blog.
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Wind River®, a world leader in embedded and mobile software, has introduced the latest version of Wind River Simics which features a quick start capability allowing embedded developers to easily and immediately benefit from using full system simulation when developing, debugging, and testing software.
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Would You Buy a $100, Open Source, Android Gaming Console Designed by Yves Behar?The Ouya is a concept for a completely open sourced and hackable Android game console designed by Yves Behar (the guy who designed the Jambox and OLPC). When it arrives (if ever), $100 will buy you the box, a developer’s kit, and all the free games you can play.
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Phones
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For those curious about the Linux performance on some modern ARM hardware like the Motorola Xoom or HTC Desire HD, here are some benchmarks comparing the performance of some ARM hardware compared to an Intel Atom, Intel Pentium, and AMD Athlon processors.
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The GTA04 is still being worked on and sought after by a small community of open-source enthusiasts and Linux developers as the next-generation OpenMoko platform. Unfortunately, the project has yet to really take off with success. As part of this there is the OpenPhoneux as “the future ‘independent mobile handheld’ project aiming at complete devices.” Tomorrow also marks the four-year anniversary of the Neo FreeRunner launch.
While OpenMoko pre-dates Google’s Android, it’s never really taken off with much success. The project hasn’t been up to much in recent years with their recent project from last year having been the launch of their own social networking web-site, which was also a flop. Tomorrow, 4 July, marks the four year anniversary that the OpenMoko Neo FreeRunner went on sale. In May they also started the process of giving out USB IDs and MAC addresses since they came to the realization they’ll never end up using all of their allocated IDs.
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Android
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Google has seen a sharp rise in uptake of its Android 4.0 Ice Cream Sandwich OS — it’s now on around 10 percent of Android devices — the highest it has been since its debut.
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We knew its arrival was imminent, and it looks like the time to shine for Huawei’s Emotion UI is right about now — well, at least in areas near the Great Wall. To celebrate its official debut, the company’s launched a new website where it goes into nearly every detail about its novel Android skin, touting fresh features such as a voice assistant, smart contact finder, customizable fonts, smart triggers and an all-new chat application that’s very reminiscent of Cupertino’s iMessage or Samsung’s ChatOn. Unfortunately, the Emotion UI overlay is only available to Huawei devices — that are running Ice Cream Sandwich — in China, but word has it coming to the US of A and Europe once the outfit’s upcoming Ascend D Quad finally hits the shelves.
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Oval Elephant has been selling MK802 mini PC devices and accessories for a few weeks (and apparently using a photograph I snapped to do so). Now the company is preparing to launch its own Mini PC called the Oval Elephant.
The Oval Elephant Mini PC will have the same basic hardware as an MK802 including an Allwinner A10 processor, Mali 400 graphics, 1GB of RAM, 4GB of storage, and 802.11b/g/n WiFi.
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Folders works on all versions of Android from 2.2 (FroYo) through 4.0 (Ice Cream Sandwich) and beyond. To accomplish this we relied on version checks in the Android Lint tool, plus the ActionBarSherlock library by Jake Wharton.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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The iPad and its fellow tablet brethren will take over the mobile PC market by 2016, says a new report from NPD DisplaySearch.
Starting in 2016, tablet shipments will overtake those of notebooks, followed by an even wider gap the following year.
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Shipment of the XO-3 tablet has been delayed as One Laptop Per Child finalizes the design and seeks partners to make the product, said the non-profit organization’s founder and chairman Nicholas Negroponte on Tuesday.
The XO-3 tablet has an 8-inch screen, and will be offered as an educational tool for children in developing countries. The XO-3 was first announced in late 2009 and working units were shown earlier this year at the Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas
The tablet is tapped to be priced around US$100, and was scheduled to become available earlier this year. The design is being finalized, and OLPC is talking to potential partners and device makers to take on manufacturing and the job of pushing the tablet to market.
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The Monday Version 2.0.2 release of the free open source VLC media player points out a surprising hole in the age of the Internet video – there is still no universal standard for video formats and players.
Fortunately, VLC is there to fill in the gaps among proprietary formats and competing ecosystems, playing just about every video in use.
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The applications for new gTLD domains offered by the Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) have been made public, and although the .LINUX registry has been unclaimed, other potentially FLOSS-related gTLDs are being vied for in this big Internet land grab that could leave some domains out of public reach and in the hands of corporations.
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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Dana Loof, executive VP at Pano Logic, explained to InternetNews that Pano’s system for the cloud is focused on Web-only desktop computing. In the model, there is one device that gets a server-delivered image of Google Chrome.
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Mozilla
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Mozilla’s browser-based smartphone operating system has grown up a notch, winning over partners such as Sprint and ZTE and picking up the marketing-friendly name of Firefox OS.
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A new operating system for mobile phones akin to the Mozilla Corp.’s Firefox Internet browser has gotten the backing of several major telecom companies, turning up the heat on Google Inc. and Apple Inc. in the smartphone market.
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SaaS
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CMS
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Education
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BSD
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IT happens to be my third career. I started out as an entrepreneur (co-owner of an independent moving company). Once the company was established, I took a second job as a municipal government worker. After a few years it became obvious that the glass ceiling at that agency was far too short for my liking, so I went back to school to learn telecommunications, networking, and system administration.
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To some surprise, Gentoo FreeBSD — the port of Gentoo running with the FreeBSD kernel rather than the Linux kernel — is progressing.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Among the new features of the GNU C Library (Glibc) 2.16, which was released on Saturday, is support for the x32 ABI (Application Binary Interface); the Linux kernel has offered support for the interface since version 3.4. Programs that are compiled for the x32 ABI can now access the 64-bit registers and data paths of 64-bit x86 processors while only using 32-bit pointers and data fields. In general terms, programs that are compiled for the x32 ABI avoid the overhead that comes with full 64-bit operation while making use of some of the most important advantages of x86-64 processors; this is thought to be of particular relevance for low-specification systems in the embedded and mobile markets.
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Project Releases
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After two years in development, ccv 0.1, “a modern computer vision library”, has been released. Ccv began development in 2010 when author Liu Liu, frustrated by problems with image preprocessing for a gesture recognition demonstration, decided to work on a different approach.
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Openness/Sharing
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Open Data
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Public administrations that grasp the benefits of making publicly available their data will also increase their use of free and open source, experts on open data agree. Open data and open source face comparable threats: initial lack of support and a fear for the impact on the organisation.
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Open Access/Content
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Rebooting America: Ideas for Redesigning American Democracy for the Internet Age collects the wide-ranging, provocative, and often blunt responses this question generated. But the book’s title is somewhat misleading. The writers it features aren’t interested in merely rebooting American government — interrupting its core processes, taking it momentarily offline, then restoring it to an earlier, somehow simpler, state. They’re hacking on its principal architectures — its frameworks and principles — sketching mock-ups for a government that embraces open technologies and values to become more transparent, nimble, responsive, and accountable than previous iterations.
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Open Hardware
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The potential of 3D printing to transform the way we get things – the market is predicted to hit $3.1 billion in the next four years – gets a lot of press. But not much of that attention has focused on the unique role of open source hardware in enabling 3D printing to realize its promise.
Open source software has been a key player in all kinds of disruptive technologies – from the Web to big data. Now the nascent and growing open source hardware movement is helping to power its own disruptive revolution.
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Programming
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The Portable C Compiler 1.0 was released in April of 2011, but since then there hasn’t been many updates out of this open-source compiler that was originally spawned in the late 1970′s.
The PCC web-site remains rather basic with not much information and the latest news is last year’s 1.0 release. The only information since that I’ve been able to find is that they do have limited C++ support going into PCC for the past few months, but the support is still very limited. The main language for the Portable C Compiler is C99. At the project’s current development pace, don’t expect C11 or C++11 coverage any time soon. And for supporting all of the latest instruction set extensions on the latest ARM and Intel CPUs, guess again.
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Security
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Last week, a user in Jordan reported seeing a fake certificate for torproject.org. The user did not report any errors when browsing to sites such as Gmail, Facebook, and Twitter, which suggests that this was a targeted attack. The certificate was issued by a US company called Cyberoam. We first believed that this incident was similar to that of Comodo and DigiNotar, and that Cyberoam had been tricked to issue a fake certificate for our website.
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Finance
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*We’re going to take a break from the regularly-scheduled MMP this week. In its place, I’m posting the keynote talk I gave at Bill Mitchell’s annual Coffee conference in Newcastle. As most of you know, Coffee is the sister center to UMKC’s CFEPS. Some of the participants asked for copies of my talk and I figured some of you might also enjoy it, so am posting it here. It has some of the history of the development of MMT—although it is based on my faulty memory so should not be taken too seriously!
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While all eyes were on the Supreme Court and Obamacare, a quieter battle was being waged against the president’s other major initiative, the Dodd-Frank financial reform act. Wall Street has already watered down or delayed most of Dodd-Frank. Now it wants to create a giant loophole, exempting its foreign branches from the law.
Yet the overseas branches of Wall Street banks are where the banks have done some of their wilder betting. Four years ago, bad bets by American International Group’s London office nearly unraveled the U.S. financial system.
One advantage of being a huge Wall Street bank is you get bailed out by the federal government when you make dumb bets. Another is you’ve been able to choose where around the world to make the dumb bets, thereby dodging U.S. regulations. It’s a win-win. Wall Street wants to keep it that way.
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Civil Rights
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US is becoming one of the most restrictive and invasive countries in the world. The recent Twitter transparency report, inspired by Google, shows that US government is topping the chart with maximum number of request to gain access to user data.
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Copyrights
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Kim Dotcom says he knows who ordered the shutdown of his company and related sites. The Megaupload founder informs TorrentFreak that he has insider information which reveals that none other than Vice President Joe Biden directed attorney Neil MacBride to target the site. Biden is known to be one of the best friends of former Senator Chris Dodd, who’s now heading the MPAA.
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ACTA
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The battleground wasn’t some administrative office, but the representatives of the people – the European Parliament – which decided in the end to do its job beautifully, and represent the people against special interests.
Permalink
Send this to a friend
07.03.12
Posted in News Roundup at 6:58 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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For those that missed it, the Green500 list was updated for June 2012. IBM’s BlueGene/Q super-computer hardware dominates but there’s a few surprises besides that.
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So give Peter’s work a go and see where you might find opportunities to improve it or better yet, create Linux installation packages. Myself, and the larger Linux and Open Source Communities would appreciate it.
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Server
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There are all kinds of Linux servers. The most complicated of these require you to be a Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE). Many of them require you to do more than download a distro, burn a CD, and install and boot up your new bare-bones servers. But, say you have a particular job for a server and the boss wants it done yesterday, what do you then? Well, one excellent choice is TurnKey Linux.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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A new packet scheduler is designed to help avoid buffer bloat and “Early Retransmit” offers faster connection recovery after TCP packet loss. The E1000e driver already supports the network chip for Intel’s next-generation desktop and notebook platform.
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Linus Torvalds announced yesterday, June 30th, that the fifth Release Candidate of the upcoming Linux 3.5 kernel is now available for download and testing.
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The current release of the Debian Linux distribution (“Squeeze”) seems to be affected by the problem in a similar way to the Mozilla servers. In a post mortem analysis at serverfault.com, the authors write that several computers at a data centre no longer responded to pings and displayed a blank screen after the leap second was inserted. System administrators were reported to have saved the day by stopping the NTP daemon and executing a Perl script that reset the leap second bit in the kernel.
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Graphics Stack
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Friday afternoon on the VIA OpenChrome mailing list, James Simmons released a new VIA OpenChrome KMS snapshot. This was version xf86-video-openchrome-0.2.999-pre20120629.
What makes this snapshot actually exciting is what he says in the mailing list message: “I merged trunk into the kms_branch so this is the last testing before it becomes trunk itself. Please test.”
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Gdev, the GPGPU run-time and resource management engines that provides an open-source NVIDIA CUDA run-time, is still being worked on at the University of California Santa Cruz in conjunction with PathScale.
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The latest milestone for Freedreno, the reverse-engineered open-source Qualcomm Adreno graphics processor found on their Snapdragon ARM SoC, is a spinning cube.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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While most of the native Linux games that can be easily automated are built atop the id Tech engine or some spin-off there of the open-source id Tech 2/3/4 engines, here’s something new to play with this weekend. There’s also some early results to explore.
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Earlier today I was tipped off by a Phoronix reader about Unvanquished, following my recent controversial comments about most open-source game artwork being awful. “I read your article on how Open Source programs (for the most part) are awful. I agree with this to some extent, but I would like to show you some of the animation models in Unvanquished. It is an Open Source game which is still in Alpha, but the models are absolutely amazing in comparison to the game it is branching off from (Tremulous).”
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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As you may know, there is no Kubuntu for Raspberry, due to the incompatibility of Kubuntu ARM version with the little computer. I wanted to create an image for raspberry most similar as possible to Kubuntu, so I basically took the original Debian release and add some packages to have the entire Plasma Desktop. The result is quite nice, I think, and the system itself uses about 100-110 MB of the total RAM (there is also some swap on the card image). It’s also quite speddy: the only problem could be that when you launch a new program, for some seconds the CPU load is 100%.
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Yesterday, nearly 300 hackers grabbed their badges at the Estonian IT College in Tallinn and launched Akademy 2012. Mathias Klang’s keynote, Freedom of Expression, got things going quickly with his urgent call to action for those who stand for freedom, which often disappears gradually and in a slow creep.
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Here comes an award winning word-processor for all KDE lovers. Akademy awards, an yearly award given at KDE community conference, has choosen Calligra Words as the best application for this year. This is a big boost for all KDE lovers as well as for Words users.
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GNOME Desktop
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One of the key areas which gnome always lacked was the message tray. From Gnome 3.6, this area is going to be re-branded and is going to have some awesome features. Have a look at the below screenshot as to know how this tray will look like:
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An improved Message Tray is scheduled for Gnome 360 and developing goes really fast on this. Don’t forget that notification system is one of the top goals of Gnome3!
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This is the follow-up to this review. At the time, the 64-bit edition had not been released, and I was unable to install packages in the live system probably due to a bad USB writing procedure by that particular version of MultiSystem that I was using at that time. For this post, I tried the 64-bit edition of SolusOS 1.1 “Eveline” using a live USB made with UnetBootin. Because I am simply discussing whether installation of my preferred packages worked, I will keep it short and sweet.
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If you read my previous post you will know that I recently reviewed Puppy Linux and in particular the Wary version.
This was one of three versions of Puppy Linux that I downloaded. The other two are Slacko and Lucid Puppy.
This post is about the Slacko version of Puppy.
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The TurnKey Linux project is one which I’ve been meaning to explore for some time now. Their slogan of “Lighter, smaller, faster and easier” certainly sounds appealing and their approach to providing Linux solutions sets them apart from other distributions. The description of TurnKey, as given by their website, is “TurnKey Linux is a virtual appliance library that integrates and polishes the very best open source software into ready to use solutions. Each virtual appliance is optimized for ease of use and can be deployed in just a few minutes on bare metal, a virtual machine and in the cloud. We believe everything that can be easy, should be easy.”
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A couple weeks ago, the latest version of Pinguy OS came out, and I wanted to try it. I haven’t had the time until today, though, so that’s why the review is happening today.
I previously reviewed Pinguy OS 11.10 and found that while there are certain things to which I may not be able to become fully accustomed, the “beta” label on Pinguy OS 11.10 seemed overly cautious considering its stability and high quality overall. The latest version has not changed much from that beta version besides having newer packages in general, but because version 11.10 was never truly official, the changes in version 12.04 LTS are of course huge compared to version 11.04. Also, accompanying the new release is a revamped website, which looks a lot cleaner and less bloated than before.
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New Releases
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I would like to announce the immediate availability of Fuduntu 2012.3, our third quarterly release for 2012. Like all previous Fuduntu releases, this release follows our tradition of making small incremental distribution improvements that don’t sacrifice the stability of our Linux distribution. Existing Fuduntu users have already rolled up to 2012.3, as all of the updates available are released to our stable repository.
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Gentoo Family
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Red Hat Family
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I just started a new job in marketing and social media at Red Hat. This is my first time working for an open source company, and I didn’t know what to expect. I knew what it meant for software to be open source, but I had no idea how the principles of open source could be applied to other areas of business.
Open source runs deep at Red Hat. Everyone I’ve met seems to make a personal mission of showing how the open source way is the best way─not just in technology, but also in business practices and creative work. They certainly practice what they preach.
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Debian Family
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It went surprisingly well — and by that I mean I’m using a fully upgraded Debian Wheezy laptop to create this post in Nautilus via sftp.
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Next week the annual Debian developers conference, DebConf, will begin in Managua, Nicaragua.
DebConf12 is taking place from the 8th to 14th of July in Managua, the capitol of Nicaragua. The DebConf12 tracks include DebianDay, getting involved in Debian, Debian for the cloud, building and porting, social activities, skills exchange, and DebCamp.
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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For the last few months, the Ubuntu team has been quite busy in attracting more and more developers to its platform. Currently a three week event called Ubuntu App Showdown is going on about which we had posted earlier. You can learn about creating Ubuntu apps in this contest cum event through Google+ hangouts and YouTube videos and also get a chance to win exciting prizes like smartphones and laptops.
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Nearly everyday, I’m told that users of Linux distros don’t need to worry about malware on their computers. After all, many newer users rationalize that since most malware targets Windows, securing a Linux based workstation is a non-issue.
My response to these individuals is that anything that executes code is potentially in danger from malware of one form or another. Realizing this, I thought it might be interesting to look at how the threat of malware and other security issues might be something Ubuntu users should be more aware of.
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We have been closely following Ubuntu App Showdown, a contest cum workshop. Over the past two weeks, 20 workshops sessions have been conducted which covered every step of creating and submitting an Ubuntu application.
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As we posted earlier, Ubuntu 12.10 software updater is going to get re-branded and polished UI. Weeks ago, the Update Manager had been renamed to Software Updater and here your bring to you the first looks of the new UI.
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Flavours and Variants
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I am proud to announce the release of Ultimate Edition 3.4 a long term supported release. I have also re-opened donations, please show your support.
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Clement Lefebvre, father of the Linux Mint project, announced a few minutes ago, June 29th, that the Release Candidate of the upcoming Linux Mint 13 Xfce Edition operating system is available for download and testing.
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TheeMahn proudly announced this past weekend that the Ultimate Edition 3.4 LTS operating system is now available for download on mirrors worldwide.
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For those who like to have a fast and lightweight Ubuntu system installed in their machines, Lubuntu is one of the best choices available. This is an Ubuntu based distribution which uses LXDE as its desktop environment and works stunningly fast even on old hardware.
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Phones
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Android
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We talked yesterday about how Ubuntu and Google could possibly pair up and in turn bridge the smartphone/PC gap. Well, guess what kids? Surprise! Surprise! It’s Ubuntu RIM talking about pairing up with Google’s Android in order to revive its tarnished image and get the company back on track. As of now, things do not seem pretty for the Canadian multinational giant as it is bounded with huge fiscal losses and already whacking the whip over more than 5,000 employees.
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Look what we have here, a new Xperia model has just popped up on the Indonesian Postel site which suggests that Sony Mobile is planning to release an Xperia S refresh. The Sony Xperia SL handset has the LT26ii model number which suggests it will be a spec-refresh of the existing Xperia S (LT26i).
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It seems Samsung is looking to roll out low and mid-range devices running Android 4.0 OS. The GT-B5330, apparently, will be one of the first affordably priced handset from Samsung to run Android 4.0. While the Chinese certification doesn’t reveal much except the phone’s physical QWERTY keyboard, 3G support and a display supporting a resolution of 320×240 pixels (QVGA), it is the GL Benchmark test that divulges the phone’s OS. The phone runs Android 4.0.4 and features a CPU with max frequency of 850MHz.
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Huawei has put up an official website (in Chinese) for the Emotion UI. The new skin works on Android 4.0 ICS devices, and for now it looks like only the Huawei Honor, Huawei Ascend P1, and Huawei Ascend P1E are supported. The Ascend D Quad flagship will most probably also be included here after it gets launched.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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“The Microsoft Surface holds no interest for me outside of the keyboard,” said Google+ blogger Linux Rants. “I’d be curious to see that particular piece of hardware put to use on a real tablet … .” As for the Nexus 7, it’s “interesting, and I’m very tempted by it,” he added. “I prefer a 10-inch form factor over the 7, which is really the only thing that’s holding me back.”
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Samsung is turning out to be the most lazy company when it comes to updating their devices. Android 4.0 was released last year and most Samsung devices including the famous tablets that gave Apple run for their money and the scared company rushed to the court has not received Android 4.0 yet.
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If you needed something to test your website for traffic load before you publish it to production environment, Iago is a perfect choice for you.
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Recent years have seen huge changes in internet use, and therefore in the challenges presented by modern website design. Software developers are consequently racing to catch up and provide website design, creation and management tools that address these changes.
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Events
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The organisers of the 13th Australian national Linux conference are making a bid to attract local sponsors to the conference which will be held in Canberra early next year.
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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If you are a Google Chrome user, you might have noticed that a new version of this browser gets released every six weeks with loads of security and bug fixes. While this is good as it means it keeps your Internet browsing always secure and up to date, it also means that you waste a few minutes updating and installing new version of browser now and then, and also configure and sync it according to your needs. But from now, this will not be the case as Google Chrome come with automatic updates pre-enabled.
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Mozilla
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Mozilla’s Boot to Gecko project has come a long way in just under a year — what began with the idea of building a mobile operating system based on open web standards like HTML5 has led to a full-fledged product being prepared for a commercial launch in the coming months.
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Mozilla has rebranded its mobile operating system Boot to Gecko to Firefox OS. Mozilla is working with TCL Communication Technology (Alcatel) and ZTE to bring the first Firefox OS powered smartphones to the market.
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For years, I’ve been saying that a Firefox OS is a good thing (and hey there is no shortage of Linux appliances that are pretty much that).
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Is there room in the smartphone space for another OS? Mozilla is banking on the answer being “Yes.” Its HTML5-based Firefox OS “will likely be a low-end alternative to Android,” said tech analyst Greg Sterling. “It’s unlikely to rival top-of-the-line Android devices or the iPhone. Developer and consumer acceptance are wild cards. But I could see it succeeding in selected developing markets.”
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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The LibreOffice team is getting ready for the next release and things have been getting exciting. This week, LibreOffice Design team has opened a poll for best splash screen to be included in LibreOffice 3.6. Weeks ago, LibreOffice developers hadd started a contest and best splash splash sreen selected from them are open for public voting.
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CMS
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With the latest version of WordPress just arriving, version 3.4, I’m sure people who are using the self-hosted version of WordPress are interested to know what is included with this update. Along with the usual bug fixes, included are many improvements and additions that will benefit both designers, developers and end users. Let’s take a look and see why.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Hello, I’m Chrissie Himes, the new operations assistant, and I’m excited to officially be with the Free Software Foundation. I handle sales, donations, and general office operations.
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The Free Software Foundation (FSF), a Massachusetts 501(c)(3) charity with a worldwide mission to protect freedoms critical to the computer-using public, seeks *two* motivated and organized tech-friendly Boston-based individuals to be its full-time campaigns managers.
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Version 2.16 of glibc, the GNU C Library, was released on Saturday afternoon. This update to the de facto C library for GNU/Linux systems brings many new features. There’s x32 and ISO C11 support along with performance optimizations.
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There’s still no end in sight to the ongoing Secure Boot saga arising from Microsoft’s Windows 8 plans, and just recently we’ve seen both Fedora Linux and Ubuntu Linux respond with two very different approaches to working around the problem.
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After Red Hat revealed how it would kowtow to the overlords at Redmond, it was only a matter of time before Canonical would genuflect as well over the issue of secure boot.
But Canonical, which is best known for its Ubuntu GNU/Linux distribution, has come up with a way of getting its distribution to boot on PCs certified for Windows 8 that is even worse than that devised by Red Hat.
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Project Releases
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Licensing
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Openness/Sharing
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A few years ago, I lived in Cambridge, Massachusetts. With my trusty Hauppauge WinTV-PVR-150 I enjoyed the ability to watch and record Comcast TV on my desktop computer — and even to occasionally edit and re-upload it to YouTube along with fair use critical commentary. When I moved across the river to Boston, Comcast required me to pay for a set-top box that would tune channels on my television. However, when I plugged my PVR-150 into the cable connection, it got almost no channels at all. As it turns out, the Comcast system in Boston had been migrated to use mostly digital signals, but my tuner card worked only with analog cable signals. Fair enough, I thought, I’ll buy a digital cable tuner. As it turned out, that wouldn’t help much. The cable companies had implemented encryption to fight “service theft” of most channels that subscribers had not paid for. As a result, I lost the ability to view channels I had paid for on a device of my choosing.
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Programming
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Some weeks back I wrote “Death to Javascript”, in which I related the problem my wife has reported, of web pages that tie up her computer. She’s been seeing this more and more often lately. But today we got lucky: she was able to identify a specific page, on CNN.com, that causes this to happen.
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As explained on the project’s web-site, “Pymothoa extends the Python language by adding JIT compilation without any modification of the interpreter source code. Pymothoa lives at the application level. It uses the AST generated by Python. Therefore, users write in the original Python syntax but with a new contextual meaning in some cases using the new dialect provided by Pymothoa. User uses the decorators provided to mark Python functions for JIT compilation. Pymothoa uses LLVM for the JIT ability. Comparing to writing C-extension to speedup Python, Pymothoa is less cumbersome and easier to distribute as the user does not need to compile the C-extensions. Programming in the Pymothoa dialect is similar to writing in C. Variables must be declared and are statically typed. Despite a few extra constructs, the syntax is the same as raw Python code.”
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Standards/Consortia
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One year and a half ago, an important part of FFmpeg developers decided to change the way the project was managed. This led to some kind of takeover, mainly to get rid of the old maintainer dictatorship, but also to change development methods, redefine objectives, etc. Then, for various reasons I will quickly explain, these people made a new project called Libav.
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The Web Applications Working Group at the W3C has published a last call working draft of the Selectors API Level 1 specification. Widely used in CSS, selectors are patterns that match a set of elements in a structure tree. As accessing elements in HTML documents using DOM methods such as getElementById or getElementsByTagName can quite laborious, frameworks like jQuery have developed simple CSS selector methods. Many browsers offer querySelector and querySelectorAll functions that also use these selectors.
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Google has released its grip on the development of the Google Web Toolkit (GWT) and moved it under the control of a steering committee comprising developers from Google, Sencha, Red Hat, ArcBees, Vaadin, mgwt and other GWT advocates such as Thomas Broyer, Christian Goudreau and Daniel Kurka. First released as open source in 2006 and controlled by Google, GWT will now be under the control of a committee which will set out a direction for future GWT development, approve new committers, review code, administer releases, adjust the GWT development processes and work as master committers on the GWT project.
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Gmail’s growth has skyrocketed since its public introduction in 2007, but this year in particular, Google has been successful in attracting millions of new users. In January, Google mentioned in its earnings call that it had about 350 million monthly active users on Gmail; six months later, about 75 million more users had flocked to Gmail, growing the total number to 425 million monthly active users. By this measure, Gmail has dethroned Hotmail.
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Reddit, Mozilla, Gawker, and possibly many other web outfits experienced brief technical problems on Saturday evening, when software underpinning their online operations choked on the “leap second” that was added to the world’s atomic clocks.
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TOMORROW at midnight is the end of an era –Minitel is shutting down.
After 20 years of service, owner France Télécom is pulling the plug by switching off the “X 25”, the network over which the service works.
A precursor to the internet, Minitel gave a dial-up information service over phone lines via special terminals, consisting of a screen using text and basic graphics, with a keyboard and modem. Long before the World Wide Web, people could use it, for example, to reserve trains, search for phone numbers, buy online, pay bills, play games or chat.
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A little-noticed U.S. Supreme Court decision from June 21 has dealt a blow to public sector unions and demonstrated the conservative majority’s preferential treatment for corporate “rights.” The decision in Knox v. SEIU could have an impact on future election cycles.
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Health/Nutrition
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I was offline most of yesterday, and I returned to see long threads about health care and the U.S. Supreme Court’s ruling [PDF] on the Affordable Care Act [PDF]. That surprised me, because I didn’t think you would be greatly interested. That’s why I didn’t even put it in News Picks, let alone write about it. But now I see I was wrong, that many of you are interested, and I also see a lot of misunderstanding of what the ruling actually says, not only in your comments but in the media. I also see a lot of FUD in the air. So I thought I’d take the time to explain it. If nothing else, it fits our purpose for doing Groklaw, since antiFUD is very much what we set out to do, and we have covered Constitutional issues before, albeit in the First Amendment context usually.
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The evening after the U.S. Supreme Court upheld the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the Wisconsin chapter of the Koch-funded Americans for Prosperity held a “Hands Off My Health Care” rally to plan next steps in their effort to defeat “Obamacare.” The plan apparently involves American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) model legislation.
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Finance
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Everyone knows that Italy’s unelected PM, Mario Monti, is a former Goldman Sachs International ‘advisor.’ As such, it is only natural that being part of the banking cartel he would do everything in his power to promote an inflationary agenda, one that seeks ECB bond monetization intervention, (another central bank headed by a former Goldmanite of course, who just happens to be Germany’s most hated man), perpetuates the status quo, and one that naturally contravenes everything that German citizens have been pushing for in their desire to avoid the risk of another hyperinflationary episode. Especially if, as is well-known, resolving Europe’s problems, however briefly, facilitates an Obama re-election campaign because as conventional wisdom is also catching on, should Europe implode before November, Obama’s reelection chances plunge accordingly. And yet, even as Goldman’s tentacles had spread all over Europe (as seen here), conventional wisdom was that Goldman’s influence in Germany was relatively muted.
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JPMorgan Chase & Co. (JPM), Goldman Sachs Group Inc. (GS) and other banks won greater ability to fall under foreign regulations when they trade swaps overseas under guidance proposed for the Dodd-Frank Act’s international reach.
Commodity Futures Trading Commission members, in a private vote, unanimously approved proposing interpretive guidance allowing for so-called substituted compliance for branches, subsidiaries and other overseas affiliates of U.S. banks when foreign jurisdictions have comparable rules. Banks have spent two years lobbying against efforts to automatically apply Dodd- Frank to their overseas operations, saying doing so would hurt their ability to compete.
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While cocaine production ravages countries in Central America, consumers in the US and Europe are helping developed economies grow rich from the profits, a study claims
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Censorship
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Everyone knows what you do when someone like Charlie the Censor sues you. You lawyer up. If you’re very lucky, you have funds to hire a good lawyer, or you can get the backing of extraordinary advocates like those at the Electronic Frontier Foundation.
But what do you do if someone like Charlie the Censor just threatens to sue you at some unspecified future time or place, but doesn’t yet? Do you simply wait and see? Do you live your life under that cloud?
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Privacy
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Twitter lost a landmark court case on Monday after a New York judge ruled against the company’s attempt to avoid handing over information of one of its users, an “Occupy Wall Street” protester, to the Manhattan District Attorney.
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Civil Rights
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The three former NSA employees with declarations in EFF’s brief are William E. Binney, Thomas A. Drake, and J. Kirk Wiebe. All were targets of a federal investigation into leaks to the New York Times that sparked the initial news coverage about the warrantless wiretapping program. Binney and Wiebe were formally cleared of charges and Drake had those charges against him dropped.
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American cops are set to join the US military in deploying American Science & Engineering’s Z Backscatter Vans, or mobile backscatter radiation x-rays. These are what TSA officials call “the amazing radioactive genital viewer,” now seen in airports around America, ionizing the private parts of children, the elderly, and you (yes you).
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Twitter has been ordered by a New York judge to hand over the account information and tweets of an Occupy Wall Street protester…
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Wednesday is the Fourth of July, the day when we in the U.S. celebrate whatever we perceive to be the vision of our founding families. This would seem to be a good time to wonder what the framers of our constitution would think about the way we’ve been applying, or not applying, due process to the Internet.
There are two cases in the news these days that are quite disturbing. For starters, there’s Megaupload.
The only things that Kim Dotcom, aka Kim Schmitz, appears to have done wrong was to start Megaupload, a hugely successful file hosting service. The feds see it differently. They’re convinced, mainly by circumstantial evidence, that’s his website has made him the biggest pirate of movies and music online, an allegation he denies.
Federal authorities were evidently waiting for SOPA to pass before making their move against him and his site. On the same night that public opinion forced SOPA to fail, however, the feds decided to act anyway. They took down his website and had Dotcom taken into custody by the New Zealand authorities. They seized most of his assets, without proving anything in court, and are now attempting to have him extradited to the United States.
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Internet/Net Neutrality
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The essence of a network is its connections and, indeed, the multiplicity of those connections. While there are many ways of networking (putting up a card in the newsagent’s window still works fine!) we can not avoid at this point of the 21st century that the network of networks is the Internet.
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DRM
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One of the points in the Swedish Pirate Party’s program is that Digital Restriction Mechanisms (DRM) must be outright banned – it is not enough to allow their circumvention. This has been a point of contention among coders.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Well, this is unfortunate. We’ve written a few times about how various countries, under the TRIPS agreement are able to break patents on important medicines in the interest of public health. Most recently, we wrote about how India did this with a cancer drug made by Bayer called Nexavar. Despite the fact that Bayer has more than made back the money it spent bringing Nexavar to market, it’s been pricing the drug at an unaffordable $70,000/year. After India allowed a small bit of competition, the price has dropped. We’ve seen that the USPTO doesn’t like this at all and has tried to claim that high priced drugs are good for one’s health, but that’s beyond ridiculous to anyone who actually thinks.
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Copyrights
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ACTA
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This is it. This is the week when ACTA lives or dies, globally. We have seen it coming. Now is the time for the very final push in contacting the European Parliament. On Wednesday, in the session between 12 noon and 14:00, the European Parliament votes on ACTA. If the European Parliament kills it, it dies globally.
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Joint press release by 55 European and International organisations to invite Members of European Parliament to reject ACTA, and beyond, engage in a positive reform of copyright and patents.
ACTA threatens fundamental freedoms online, Net neutrality, innovation, access to and sharing of free/libre/open technologies, education, culture, essential medicines and seeds.
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La Quadrature du Net felt the urge to share works with the Members of the European Parliament and their assistants ahead of the ACTA vote, and in order to shed light on the urgency of reforming copyright. Some of these works aim at enjoyment and others at extending knowledge or enriching the public debate. All of them innovate in content, ways of distribution, economic models and relationship between authors, contributors and users. All citizens can do the same, and share pieces of digital culture with their elected representatives!
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Send this to a friend
06.28.12
Posted in News Roundup at 9:46 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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Jon “maddog” Hall wrote a beautiful essay in honor of Alan Turing that highlights the terrible, corrosive consequences of attacking people for who they are.
“If you are homophobic, you probably want to stop reading now.” And so begins Jon “maddog” Hall’s beautiful, brilliant essay on being homosexual, and the terrible high price paid by LGBT people even today just for being who they are.
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Desktop
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Two years ago, I got into a conversation with another professional about the desktop. I opined that very shortly, the desktop would be our cell phone and there would be no need to put file servers at everyone’s desk. This was partially driven by the announcement that morning, at LinuxCon, by Qualcomm, that they were going to put dual-core 1 GHz processors in their next generation cell phones. This professional pooh-poohed the idea as completely unworkable.
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Kernel Space
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It has been a while since last benchmarking the ZFS file-system under Linux, but here’s some benchmarks of the well-known Solaris file-system on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS and compared to EXT4 and Btrfs when using both a hard drive and solid-state drive.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Wine
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Games
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Several weeks back, a fellow Martian emailed me and asked me to take a look at the latest release of Alien Arena, a free, cross-platform first person shooter, numbered 7.53. All right, why not. I always liked the game and had it reviewed a few times. So I agreed, politely declined using the existing press material and went for my own installation and screenshots, even though they might be inferior to the official collection.
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The Real Texas is an action adventure game that plays like a mashup of Zelda: Link to the Past and Ultima VI.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Since I imported my mail into kmail 4.8.3, my old Mail folders haven’t been updated. Where the heck is my mail stored?
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There’s some interesting OpenGL-related news out of the Qt development camp.
Shared on the Qt development list this week was notes from last week’s Qt Contributors’ Summit as it pertains to their OpenGL usage.
As for their future plans, their first note is “Desktop OpenGL 3+ support, ES 3 support.” After Qt 5.0 it looks like they will begin using OpenGL 3.0+ functionality within the tool-kit. They’re also looking towards supporting OpenGL ES 3.0, which will be the updated GL specification for mobile/embedded devices and should be ratified by the Khronos Group and publicly released this summer.
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The KDE Community is looking for a host for Akademy 2013.
Akademy is the annual gathering of the KDE Community, one of the largest in the world of Free and Open Source Software. At Akademy, KDE people gather to exchange ideas for development, plan for the future, and discuss other important issues. It is an extraordinary occasion for creativity, enthusiasm, commitment, close working relationships and innovation.
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GNOME Desktop
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I am still running Fedora 14 on some machines, and I have been holding off on upgrading to a newer version of Fedora ever since, all because this was the last version of Fedora to have Gnome 2. I’ve deployed some PCs since, with Fedora 16 and Gnome 3 and have enabled Fallback Mode for those users to retain the familiar menu system and desktop of Gnome 2. I still find Gnome 2 to have more information on the screen and less clicking to navigate around than Gnome 3. Fallback Mode has worked up to this point, but now with Fedora 17 which includes Gnome 3.4, some themes that I had used to better simulate Gnome 2 no longer work. It appears that Gnome 3 is still rapidly being developed, and things are changing from release to release.
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Gnome exists more than a decade but it seems that all great things are happening just lately. Gnome’s future feels safer than ever and promises for a competing OS outside the Linux ecosystem are rising, relying on genuinely realistic foundations.
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We posted a week ago that Gnome 3.6 will ship with an awesome configuration tool called InitialSetup that will make setting up a desktop easier and ready to use. This proposal was in whiteboard for a while, but today we have got the latest images of how it will actually look like.
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It has been a while since I had a look at Puppy Linux (www.puppylinux.org). so I thought I’d have another go to see how much it has improved over the past few years.
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New Releases
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Gentoo Family
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Red Hat Family
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Red Hat announced a series of integrated cloud solutions including Red Hat Hybrid Iaas, Red Hat Cloud with Virtualization Bundle and Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise Paas solutions which will be offered at one price per guest. One of the solutions will be priced at $500 per guest with cloud management included
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This week, the Red Hat Summit and JBoss World 2012 conference is going on, and Red Hat is making a number of new announcements. In addition, Red Hat’s always highly quotable CEO Jim Whitehurst–a veteran of the airline industry–is out with some notable reflections on the state of open source.
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BOSTON. There are keynotes that are little more than product pitches, then there are conference keynotes that educate and inspire. Red Hat CEO, Jim Whitehurst delivered the latter during his keynote kickoff for the Red Hat Summit here today.
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Just over a year ago, Red Hat first announced its OpenShift Platform as a Service (PaaS) offering. After being available for free for its entire lifespan thus far, Red Hat is now revealing its plans for making money from the platform.
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Red Hat, Inc. (NYSE: RHT), the world’s leading provider of open source solutions, today announced strong partner support for Red Hat Storage, the company’s scale-out, open source storage software for the management of unstructured data. Red Hat Storage Server 2.0 debuts with a strong ecosystem of industry-leading partners, including Cisco, Groupware, Intel, Mainline and Synnex.
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Big Blue has teamed up with Red Hat to deliver virtualization, optimized IT infrastructure and potentially cloud services to Casio Computer Co.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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His second technology act was Linux. Shuttleworth created the Ubuntu Linux distro based on a Debian fork, and founded Canonical. The vision was a Linux for humans, not the usual bit twiddlers favoured by the Red Hats and SuSEs of this world. He was now 31.
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I got my Raspberry Pi just a week ago (after 3 1/2 months of waiting). Downloaded the Debian image (I also tried the Arch one) threw it on a 8GB SD Card.
So… my impressions so far. It’s small. It’s quiet. Debian boots a little slow, Arch flies. Debian comes with LXDE pre-installed (but starts in console mode by default), the absolutely essential software (file manager, web browser etc.) and a couple of programming learning apps. Speed-wise the desktop experience is nothing horrible but it is what you would expect from an ARM device. It is powerful enough to serve its purpose i.e. provide a throw-away-cheap (but invaluable) learning tool.
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Phones
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If you’re old enough to remember the heyday of Palm and how many people swore by their Palm devices, you may wax nostalgic at the news that Hewlett-Packard has released the first part of WebOS Community Edition (WOCE), which is what the Palm operating system has morphed into after all this time. The open source offering is targeted at people who own HP’s TouchPad tablet. The first release of WOCE is downloadable now.
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Hewlett-Packard has released an open source version of webOS that can be used on legacy TouchPad tablets, the Open webOS project team announced on Tuesday. The “Community Edition” enables users to learn how the TouchPad works and how to modify the device.
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Android
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Welcome back to Android 201, our series of posts aimed at the Android developer that already has some experience. In other words, this is not an Android 101 column focused on teaching new developers how to make an Android app it is a column focused on teaching developers more about Android.
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Google finally unveiled Android 4.1, aka Jelly Bean during OI 2012. The company also announced the much awaited Nexus 7 tablet and a new device Nexus Q. As expected all attendees got free Nexus Q, Nexus 7 and the Galaxy Nexus phone. All these devices were running Android 4.1, except for Galaxy Nexus which was still running Android 4.0.
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Literally moments into the Google I/O Day 1 keynote, a huge milestone for the Android platform has been announced. In total, 400 million Android devices have been activated, an astonishing 300 million in the last year alone. Wow.
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The new version of Android, Jelly Bean, includes numerous new features and one of them is making Google’s Chrome its new default Web browser. Chrome is also now available for Android 4.0, Ice Cream Sandwich. UPDATED 4:30 Eastern with ICS release.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Google has finally announced the much hyped Nexus Tablet. As rumored the tablet is built by ASUS and designed by Google. This 7-inch tablet also introduced the next version of Android, which is code-named Jelly Beans. The tablet is available for pre-order on Google Play Store for only $199.
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Confirming rumors and leaks that preceded its I/O event, Google has officially unveiled the Nexus 7 tablet, a seven-inch slate manufactured by Asus and running the Jelly Bean version of Android. The Nexus 7 is priced at $200, which puts it in direct competition with Amazon’s Kindle Fire and well below the price of Apple’s market-leading iPad.
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Asus are about to launch an 11.6” screen notebook loaded with Ubuntu 12.04. Part of the continuance of the popular EeePC line, the 1225C uses the latest generation dual core Intel Cedar Trail mobile processor and will be available with either a 1.6 Ghz N2600 or a 1.86 Ghz N2800 cpu, 2Gb RAM and 320 Gb or 500 Gb hard drives. There will be Ethernet, Bluetooth, VGA and HDMI connectors and starting prices will be around Euro 300.
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Google I/O is nearly upon us, and all signs point to Google revealing a tablet later today. The device leaked and then over the last few hours several high-level sources confirmed the device’s existence. It’s likely a low-end, 7-inch tablet powered by Google’s latest mobile operating system, Jelly Bean.
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Say hello to the nemesis of the Kindle Fire, the Google Nexus 7. Shipping in mid-July, this quad-core tablet can handle graphics-heavy gaming and has a front-facing camera. The 8GB model starts at $200.
Amazon could fight back in late July with a Kindle Fire 2. It’s expected to have improved specs and a camera, too.
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CIO – You may be aware that a little event is about to be unleashed on the world from London-the 2012 Olympics. My chance encounter was with Russ Ede, who is responsible for the London 2012 Olympics website. He shared some amazing information about what it takes to create a website that can stand up to the most widely watched sports event in the world.
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Very few companies know how to scale and deploy cloud applications like Netflix, the ginormous movie streaming site. And now it’s making some of that cloud management expertise available to the masses via Github.
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When I first got into IT back in the late 90′s as a teen, I was always baffled by the landscape in regards to infrastructure and software. And coming from a Linux background, who could blame me? When I went off to get my secondary education, I chose the vocational route and I chose to certify in Novell and Microsoft because they were the two major players at the time. And in my opinion, Novell was actually doing it right with the NDS operating system which seemed way ahead of windows NT at the time.
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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The Google Chrome team has released latest stable versions of their browser. The Google Chrome version 20.0.1132.43 for Windows, Mac and Linux comes with a loads of bug fixes and also the Pepper plugin that will allow Linux users to watch web videos and use flash without installing the Flash plugin.
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SaaS
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We’ve all heard plenty about open source changing the dynamics of the tech industry and upsetting the old order. Open source, we’re told, is manifest destiny. Companies that ignore it will be consigned to history and CIOs who assert there’s no freebie code behind their firewalls are out of touch with devs happily humming to Tomcat, Apache, Linux and PHP. At least that’s how the story goes.
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Project Releases
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Openness/Sharing
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Open Data
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Open government scored another victory when the City of Raleigh announced the Open Raleigh initiative—an online repository with open data, web and mobile applications, and links to participatory tools and organizations. It’s all part of Raleigh’s open source strategy focusing on transparency, collaboration, and improved access to information. It’s proof of the ongoing work of the public-facing, open source resolution Raleigh unanimously passed earlier this year.
As part of the Open Raleigh announcement, the city included an online feedback system: My Raleigh Ideas! It’s a new service the city will use to collaborate with the public to solicit ideas on future projects and topics. Currently, the city is using it to prioritize the data citizens might want in the open data portal and to solicit input for the open data policy.
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Open Access/Content
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Programming
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As is the tradition for the end of June, the Eclipse community celebrates the release of the annual Eclipse release train, this year code-named Juno. This is the ninth year the community has shipped a release train, and each year the release gets bigger. Juno represents the work of 72 project teams by 445 open source committers on 55 million lines of code, and the participation of 40+ Eclipse member companies.
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Standards/Consortia
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There’s more surprise for Linux users from closed source software vendors. After Microsoft unexpectedly updated Skype recently, Adobe has announced details of its source code editor for web developers. Unlike other Adobe products, this will be open-source distributed under MIT license.
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Health/Nutrition
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The lead plaintiff in the U.S. Supreme Court challenge to the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, the National Federation for Independent Business (NFIB), is a highly partisan front group masquerading as the “nation’s leading small business association,” critics say. The nation’s highest court is expected to rule on the federal health care law Thursday.
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Security
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Intellectual Monopolies
Permalink
Send this to a friend
06.27.12
Posted in News Roundup at 5:08 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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At the same time that Stockton, California teeters on the brink of bankruptcy the city is contemplating redoing their whole IT system for huge sums, of the same order of magnitude as their anticipated budgetary shortfall.
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Desktop
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If you don’t want to pay Microsoft tax and want an Ubuntu pre-installed PC, ASUS Eee PC 1225C is the machine you are looking for. Amazon has been selling this device since March 2012 for $422.
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Server
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Open source is driving much of the innovation in the tech sector but there are key challenges in virtualization, cloud and big data, one IBM exec observed during his keynote at the Red Hat Summit tonight.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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If you’ve been wanting to share your iPad’s Internet connection with your Linux system without resorting to jail-breaking your tablet or going through other lengthy steps, it should now be possible to setup.
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A new packet scheduler is designed to help avoid buffer bloat and “Early Retransmit” offers faster connection recovery after TCP packet loss. The E1000e driver already supports the network chip for Intel’s next-generation desktop and notebook platform.
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This is the second in our 30-week series that profiles a different Linux kernel developer each week. Last week we debuted the series with Linus Torvalds. The profiles we publish throughout the rest of 2012 should help illustrate how these developers do their work, providing important insight on how to work with them and what makes them tick.
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I think that is a common question for every Linux user soon or later in their career of desktop or server administrator “Why Linux uses all my Ram while not doing much ?”. To this one today I’ve add another question that I’m sure is common for many Linux system administrator “Why the command free show swap used and I’ve so much free Ram ?”, so from my study of today on SwapCached i present to you some useful, or at least i hope so, information on the management of memory in a Linux system.
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Graphics Stack
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In preparation for the Wayland/Weston 0.95 release in early July, a pre-release is now available (v0.94.90) that gets ready for this important milestone.
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While not as far along as the ARM Lima driver or even OpenFIMG, the open-source reverse-engineered “Freedreno” driver for Qualcomm’s Snapdragon graphics hardware has hit a rendering milestone. There’s also a small ARM Mali driver update.
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Sony released the Open Shading Language in 2010 as “a small but rich language for programmable shading in advanced renderers and other applications.” This simply wasn’t a code drop of some no longer useful code to try to spark them some positive publicity, but OSL has kept advancing as an open-source shading language.
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The Intel “i915g” Gallium3D driver now implements sRGB textures support, but this is basically the end of the road for new features.
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Applications
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Empathy 3.5.3 instant messaging client for the GNOME desktop environment has been announced earlier today, June 26th, bringing a completely redesigned contact list.
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Proprietary
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Since I have frequently recommended the Opera browser, I feel obliged to warn our loyal readers: if you’re inclined to upgrade to Opera 12.00, don’t. The new version of Opera is quite buggy. Wait for 12.01 or 12.02 or whenever it gets fixed.
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Instructionals/Technical
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What is this strange key and what does it mean anyway? “SysRQ” is short for the general term “system request”, however that doesn’t shed much light on its purpose. For that kind of information, we’ll need to step into our wayback machine and take a gander at computing history.
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Wine
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Games
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Watch out, Sony, Vizio is chasing your tail. Just yesterday Sony revealed its latest Google TV hardware, a $199 remake of the company’s first GTV products. And now today, Vizio took to the wires and announced its first player in the Google TV game, the $99 Co-Star.
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Desktop Environments
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Bruno Dilly of ProFUSION Embedded Systems announced EPhysics today to the Enlightenment developers list. EPhysics allows for physics effects to be added to EFL.
EPhysics doesn’t implement its own physics engine from scratch but wraps around the Bullet Physics library. The most well known implementation of EFL is now perhaps through the Tizen project and EPhysics will be working its way here soon.
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Peter Penz, the main developer of the Dolphin file manager for the KDE desktop and a K Desktop user since KDE v1.2, is calling it quits after contributing to KDE for more than the past half-decade. His reason for leaving the development of the popular open-source desktop environment is interesting.
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Dolphin 2.1 will be released as part of KDE applications 4.9 on the first of August and to me this is a very special release: After 6 years of development, around 2700 commits and a lot of fun I’ll be forwarding the maintainership to Frank Reininghaus. Frank did a great job during the last years to improve Dolphin and I’m really glad that he accepted the maintainership.
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GNOME Desktop
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If your company uses Active Directory, then there is good news for you. According to Gnome developer Stef Walter you will be able to login to your Gnome desktop using your Active Directory username and password.
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I’m not a fan of the GNOME 2 release series. It was my main desktop for years until I replaced it with KDE 4, which was far more innovative. A few months ago, I wrote pointing out some shortcomingsof GNOME 2, questioning the demand for what seemed to me like a desktop that had long outlived its usefulness.
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Gnome developers work on a Screen Lock that is useful mostly for touch devices. They also work in a new Login Screen. The main purpose of screen lock is obviously to prevent accidentally actions to happen in the system. While Screen Lock shares lot of similarities with Login Screen -currently GDM- , it seems that these two aren’t compatible and will not be merged.
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Users and admirers of Slackware were given a bit of jolt recently when the main project Website (and some mirrors) disappeared from the Internet. The hardware issue was eventually resolved and work resumed. Then today we hear from an avid Slackware watcher that Patrick Volkerding confirmed the next version number has been decided and sent lots of updates to Current.
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New Releases
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Two day ago, on June 23rd, Ferdinand Thommes has announced the immediate availability for download of the siduction 12.1.1 Linux operating system.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Gentoo Family
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Red Hat Family
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As the world’s leading provider of open source software solutions, Red Hat Inc. (RHT) released its Q1 2013 earnings last Wednesday. Revenue was $315 million, up +19% from a year ago, which is better than the street expectation of $310.8 million. Importantly, revenue grew +22% excluding the impact of currency. Operating margins in Q1 was 26.0%, up 108 basis point year over year. Red Hat CEO Jim Whitehurst is highly confident that they can continue to keep the operating margin improving by ~100bps per year. Billings grew +16% yoy (+20% yoy in constant currency), which is slower than the previous five quarters but still very healthy.
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Red Hat announced its new business model and pricing for its OpenShift platform as a service (PaaS) offering at the Red Hat Summit and JBoss World 2012 conference.
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Btrfs is coming to RHEL 7 which is scheduled to be released soon, according to a report by Sean Michel of InternetNews.com. Vice-president of Linux Engineering at Red Hat Tim Bruce said that Btrfs, which is available as a technical preview in Red Hat 6.3, will ship by default in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, along with older filesystems like Ext4.
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Red Hat CEO Jim Whitehurst said the standardization — aka commoditization or componentization — of technology though the open source model has catapulted the information age into an information economy — but the battle against proprietary vendors is not over.
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According to Sean Michael Kerner from InternetNews.com, the upcoming Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 operating system will have support for the Btrfs filesystem.
The Vice-President of Linux Engineering at Red Hat, Tim Burke, talked with Sean Michael Kerner, explaining him that Btrfs has been implemented and marked as experimental in the recently released Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6.3 release, and the next major version, RHEL 7, will have full support for the Btrfs filesystem.
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Fedora
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As the latest tests of Fedora 17 vs. Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, here are benchmarks comparing the performance of an Intel Core i7 “Ivy Bridge” system on the two distributions named Beefy Miracle and Precise Pangolin, respectively.
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Red Hat (NYSE: RHT) is reaching out to Linux application developers and cloud developers, while strengthening a relationship with SAP. Indeed, the open source company has updated its Developer Suite for both Red Hat Enterprise Linux and OpenShift, the platform as a service (PaaS) offering. The moves are part of a bigger Red Hat partner and ISV (independent software vendor) push that’s unfolding this week in Boston, Mass.
At the Red Hat Summit, the company has already announced upgrades to its JBoss and OpenShift solutions. Now, the related Linux developer tools seek to ensure Red Hat remains relevant while customers shift their applications from physical to virtual and cloud services.
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Debian Family
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* DebConf11 financial report
* Countdown to the freeze
* Debian mirror redirector
* Internationalisation sprint
* Salzburg bug squashing party
* Presentation in Romania
* Bits from the DPL
* Other news
* Upcoming events
* New Debian Contributors
* Release-Critical bugs statistics for the upcoming release
* Important Debian Security Advisories
* New and noteworthy packages
* Work-needing packages
* Want to continue reading DPN?
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Small and medium-sized businesses prefer Debian over Red Hat and CentOS for operating their file servers, according to a survey released Monday by cloud storage network provider Symform.
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Derivatives
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PureOS 5 has just been released, coming with the latest Debian Testing packages, Linux Kernel 3.3.6, and more.
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Updates to the popular Ubuntu Linux distro come around, with monotonous regularity, every six months or so. The latest implementation, 12.04, however, carries the “LTS” tag, short for Long Term Support, making it just that little bit different.
LTS releases only appear every 2 years and, rather than cutting edge new technologies, are all about consolidating previous updates to create a stable platform fit for enterprise deployment. Moreover, as of the 12.04 release (also referred to as Precise Pangolin) commercial sponsor Canonical has lengthened its LTS guarantee, pledging a full 5 years of support, updates and patches, both for servers (which have always had 5) and desktops which, previously, got just 3.
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For years, the idea of developing software for the Ubuntu desktop has largely fallen into two distinct camps.
The first camp is for the enterprise space. Often there are specialized needs here, where companies will spend the money needed to get specific software developed. Sometimes this means funding an existing project, other times creating a new one themselves.
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Flavours and Variants
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Recently I’ve reviewed the latest ‘consumer’ version of Ubuntu, namely 12.04, and found that it was pretty far away from being perfectly consumer friendly. The entire UI was scattered and disorganized, you were met with hundreds of updates and it wasn’t very easy to install anything. Then one of our readers suggested I review Mint 13 Cinnamon.
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The Raspberry Pi single board computer (SBC) that began shipping in April in $25 and $35 versions has taken the hacker world by storm. Yet, the education-focused, development board is just the latest and cheapest of a number of recent open source, community hardware projects designed for hobbyist devices, educational platforms, prototyping, and even some limited-run commercial products. Most of the seven open-spec boards listed below cost $100 to $200, but unlike the ARM11-based Pi, they feature ARM Cortex-A8 and -A9 processors and support Android in addition to running various Linux distributions.
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Phones
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Android
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The 7.x branch of CyanogenMod is based on Android 2.3 “Gingerbread”, but several features from Android 4.0 “Ice Cream Sandwich”, have been backported to the 7.2 release of the popular modified firmware. These include rotation effects and transitions, as well as fixes to the telephony stack.
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Even in the developed world, demand for Android is outpacing iOS, at least by some measures. Dice.com, for example, reports a 302 per cent increase in job postings for Android developers between 2010 and 2011, versus a 220 per cent jump for iOS developers. Vision Mobile reports that over 75 per cent of those surveyed indicated that they’re now supporting Android.
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There are many ways to interpret Microsoft’s behavior last week regarding the Surface tablet and Windows Phone 8. Some of Redmond’s hardware partners may choose to interpret it as a slap to the face. Microsoft’s decision to try out the hardware game and reveal that current WinPho owners won’t get an upgrade to version 8 might drive more hardware makers into Android’s arms.
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Vizio, a company best known for its inexpensive HDTVs, is looking to expand into another new market: it has just announced the Co-Star, a Google TV set-top box that will begin selling in July for $99.99. In addition to the standard complement of video streaming services and Google TV features, this new box will differentiate itself by including support for OnLive’s streaming gaming service.
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SectorQube, a Kerela based IT company, has claimed to make a micro-oven that runs on Android. The Microwave Android Integrated Device (MAID) has the capability to guide you to cook over 52,000 recipes (plus more downloadable from the Internet) via voice instructions. This is the first device of its kind in India, and now it seems that after smartphones and tablets, its time for Android to take over home and consumer devices too.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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This May Be Google’s New Nexus 7 TabletAccording to an allegedly leaked training document, this is Google’s new tablet, a 7-inch Tegra 3 device running Android Jelly Bean. The document says that Nexus 7—as it is named—would hit the streets in July for $200.
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The first and last time I visited Diaspora was back in 2010, when the social destination was still in it’s Alpha release. Although it had a reputation, as alpha releases do, of being buggy, I was surprised at how well it worked. It was impressive, a lot like Facebook but also quite different in its design. The problem was, there was nobody there. It was like entering an eighteen story highrise apartment building in which all the tenents had been evicted, hollow and filled with virtual echoes. So I ran back to the noise of the crowd on the virtual party that is Facebook.
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The Wikimedia Foundation has announced the launch of a new prototype of its open source Visual editor. The non-profit organisation behind the Wikipedia online encyclopedia says that the new editing environment should make it easier for users to contribute to its projects.
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As the open source community continues to grow and thrive through the popularity of such enterprise ready platforms as Red Hat, the number of open source medical applications also grows with it. The truth is, medical software is expensive. Most health care providers – doctors, hospitals, dentists, independent clinics – have been under a lot of pressure to maintain or reduce run costs while at the same time continuing to provide the quality patient care and customer service expected of the medical care industry. In an effort to control these costs, many health care organizations are looking toward open source software to help them manage their complex billing and electronic medical records. This is an especially hot topic with the United States government mandating that health care providers move from a paper based system to a primary electronic medical record system over the next two years, complete with short term financial incentives in the form of government refunds for early compliance and hefty fines for late adopters.
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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Google’s Chrome web-browser reached version 20 yesterday and for Linux users this marks the point that the web company has taken over Flash Player support on Linux from Adobe using its PPAPI implementation.
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Mozilla
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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The Document Foundation has announced on June 22nd that the second Beta release of the upcoming LibreOffice 3.6.0 office suite is available for download and testing.
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In our continuing series “Developer Interview”, Lionel Elie Mamane discusses his work with LibreOffice code and of his particular interest with Base. His lead role in maintaining the Base module is helping raise the use of Base among the LibreOffice community at large.
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CMS
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Joomla! is one of the world’s most widely used content management software (CMS) that powers millions of websites. A new version of Joomla! 3 is scheduled to get released next September and they are looking for your help in the launch.
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Project Releases
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Public Services/Government
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Something seems to be going on in the European Union. Over the next few weeks a range of really important debates and votes are taking place, all connected with openness in some way. Quite why everything is happening at once is not entirely clear – unless politicians are trying to get everything out of the way before their summer hols, perhaps….
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Openness/Sharing
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Last week, #RioPlusSocial was one of the top trending global topics on Twitter. Part of the United Nations conference on sustainable development (called Rio+20), Rio+Social welcomed throngs of activists, politicians, moguls, and artists to Brazil, to discuss solutions for a growing list of global problems. Sponsored by the United Nations Foundation and several partners, the conference featured lectures and roundtable discussions with icons such as Nobel laureate Muhammad Yunus, the first woman President of Ireland Mary Robinson, billionaires Ted Turner and Richard Branson, and innovators such as Alnoor Ladha, a founding partner of Purpose, and Mashable founder Pete Cashmore.
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Standards/Consortia
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Adobe has decided that it should do more to promote the range of web standards and open source projects that it is involved in and to that end it has now opened “Adobe & HTML” at html.adobe.com. The web site covers web standards, open source projects and the tools and services that Adobe offers in relation to those standards and projects.
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Social games provider Wooga has released its HTML5 game Magic Land Island as an open source project called Pocket Island. The company started developing the game in 2011, when the emerging standard was gaining more and more momentum; the project was intended to highlight the capabilities of HTML5 as an alternative to Flash-based applications. The game was released in October 2011, and now Wooga has drawn its first conclusions about the viability of HTML5 for game development.
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It was indeed a special moment. Surface, Microsoft’s attempt to transform itself into a major hardware tablet vendor, in front of a hand-picked group of journalists and, eventually, millions of people around the world thanks to YouTube, and then… “Whoops!”
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Hardware
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Acer has downgraded sales forecasts for Ultrabooks as the relatively hefty price tag and smaller screen size continues to limit adoption in Europe.
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Security
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Microsoft has released an unscheduled, non-patch day update for Windows to update the Windows Update function itself. However, according to reports from readers, the Windows Update Agent update does not always run smoothly; The H’s associates at heise Security also ran into problems on their test systems.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Copyrights
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To hear folks in Hollywood talk about it, the US’s indictment and prosecution of Megaupload are a done deal. Without any actual trial, people have decided that the company is clearly 100% evil and guilty. Yet, as we keep noting, the details of the indictment and prosecution keep turning up significant errors on the part of the US, as well as questions about the legality of what the US did. And plenty of people who really understand this stuff deeply are speaking out in agreement. The latest is a former federal judge, Abraham David Sofaer, who found the whole situation so troubling that he’s helping the EFF — for free — with its efforts to get Megaupload users’ data back.
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ACTA
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This Wednesday July 4th, the European Parliament will have an opportunity to reject ACTA as a whole, in plenary, and destroy it forever. After four years of citizens’ hard work, such a rejection would create a tremendous political symbol of global scale. La Quadrature du Net calls on all citizens to contact Members of the EU Parliament to urge them to reject ACTA, and beyond, to start a process to positively reform copyright law. A strong victory would set the ground for future reforms.
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Send this to a friend
06.26.12
Posted in News Roundup at 9:03 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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There’s a new report/presentation on the current status. Some things have not changed. Some things have. Here’s an outline of the current status:
* 10500 PCs have migrated to GNU/Linux,
* 33000 employees,
* 1000 IT workers,
* 15000 PCs total,
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I stumbled upon web stats for the e-mail system of a French mathematical laboratory. They get hits from all over the world but most are from France. Interestingly the number 1 UserAgent is X11/Linux. In the top 15 UserAgents there are 4 representing 19.85% share. That other OS is there of course and also MacOS but GNU/Linux is tops.
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Desktop
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The original Transformer was a unique concept put forth by ASUS in an effort to gain ground against the then-ubiquitous iPad. With its attachable keyboard, the tablet gained a fair amount of attention and performed well sales-wise to boot. But, although it had a “wow” factor with its keyboard accessory, some felt it lacked the build quality and style of its competition. So, ASUS went back to the drawing board, and the sequel device has all the advantages of the original with its detachable keyboard. It’s wrapped in a thinner, lighter, better-looking case that’s every bit as stylish as anything else on the market, and it adds kick-butt performance to boot.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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So, I don’t know what’s up but the pronouncement of GNU/Linux’s failure on the desktop or anywhere else are greatly exaggerated. There are still huge roll-outs taking place and every major and many minor OEMs are only too glad to ship GNU/Linux PCs if anyone wants them and many do. They usually ship no-OS so that folks can install what they want, too, and Many certify their hardware to work with Linux.
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This is the third profile in our 30-week series that features a different Linux kernel developer each week. Last week we featured Thomas Gleixner, after beginning the series with Linus Torvalds. The profiles we publish throughout the rest of 2012 will help illustrate how these developers do their work, providing important insight on how to work with them and what makes them tick.
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Graphics Stack
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Unfortunately there aren’t any AMD Radeon HD 7970 GHz benchmarks under Linux to deliver at this time. For whatever reason, AMD still isn’t too enthusiastic about seeing their latest-generation GPUs benchmarked under Linux. This is quite a change from generations ago, but whatever, the PR departments and upper-management at these major graphics companies seem to be ignorant when it comes to Linux (e.g. NVIDIA loses huge GPU order to the tune of ten million cards).
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It seems that recent comments made by Linus Torvalds and the loss of deal from China have made the people at NVIDIA take Linux more seriously and amend their attitude towards it. Recently an Nvidia employee asked in the Kernel Summit mailing list what could be done differently to make the Linux support better.
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The recent outburst by Linus Torvalds seems to have received a positive reaction from NVIDIA, as the company recently mentioned that they would take Linux more seriously, as they were important. Stephen Warren, an NVIDIA employee also sent out a mailer to the Kernel Summit mailing list asking for a different approach for better support towards Linux. As reported, Warren mentioned that, “In a Google+ comment, Linus noted that we have mainly been contributing patches for Tegra SoC infra-structure details. I’m curious what other areas people might expect me/NVIDIA to contribute to. I assume the issue is mainly the lack of open support for the graphics-related parts of our HW, but perhaps there’s some expectation that we’d also start helping out some core area of the kernel too? Would that kind of thing help our image even if we didn’t open up our HW?”
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Applications
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Proprietary
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We all know now that Steam is really coming to Linux. According to Gabe Newell, you can expect it this year. The ‘Steam-engine’ picked up additional locomotion yesterday when it brought developer David White on board. This is of course after being influenced my Michael Larabel, founder of Phoronix.
Last month, Michael recruited Forest Hale, known mostly for the Dark Places game engine that powers Xonotic, an amazing and fast-paced first-person-shooter that is well known on the Linux platform. Michael Larabel is quickly becoming the center of the universe on all things Steam for Linux.
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Instructionals/Technical
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Linux is, and always was, one of the most powerful operating systems on the planet. From Android to Ubuntu, Linux’s versatility has made it quite popular with developers, system admins, hackers, and of course, end users. Though simple to use and learn, Linux’s untapped prowess can be used to accomplish many tasks in your daily life. From running a garden sprinkler to rocking a baby’s cradle, Linux is just about as awesome as Chuck Norris.
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There has been many comments on my previous post about the new x32 ABI; some are interesting, others are more “out there” — the feeling I get is that there is quite a bit of cargo culting, with people thinking “there has to be a reason why is is developed, so it’ll be good for me!” without actually having the technical background to judge the usefulness of all this.
So in the same spirit with which I commented on ccache almost exactly four years ago (wow, I have been keeping a blog for a very long time, haven’t I?), I’ll try to debunk a few of the myths and misconception around this new ABI.
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Wine
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CodeWeavers kicked off the start of a new week by releasing CrossOver 11.2.0, which is based upon Wine 1.4.1 and supports new Microsoft software under Linux and Mac OS X.
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Games
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Add to that my time nowadays for me is better spent actually gaming rather than scouring the net for Linux gaming related news, now I have a family my winding down time is needed more than ever and constantly tinkering with Linux to get stuff to work just isn’t for me right now.
I will always be a Linux fan and user (I will be keeping a partition open for it ready for the day my very odd type of nvidia Optimus is supported – it’s not the usual type that The Bumblebee Project works with).
The website and Linux for me have always been a hobby and if someone wants to carry it on as admin and owner send me a personal message and we can work out the details.
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While Xonotic 1.0 is still a ways bit out, this open-source game derived from Nexuiz is certainly shaping up to be one of the best open-source first person shooters available.
Xonotic is built off the success of the open-source Nexuiz game, which was visually rich to begin with and raised the bar for open-source gaming. In the two years since the Nexuiz fork, Xonotic has raised the bar even higher.
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Desktop Environments
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Chromebooks are one of a dozen kinds of thin clients that are rapidly being put into service. Almost all smart thingies use cloud services much of the time. Millions of terminal servers and their clients work in organizations of any size with buildings full of people needing IT. It’s just too expensive to do IT any other way. Many thin clients need next to nothing for service and servers can be managed by the hundreds by a single human. Wintel wants to sell you a hard drive, a licence and a powerful CPU for every seat because that’s their business model, not yours. You want the best IT for the lowest price, right?
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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For those not up to speed on the features of the Qt 5.0 tool-kit, the feature list documentation was updated last week.
The Qt5 feature-list was updated on the Qt-Project.org Wiki last week. Below are some of the key features for those that haven’t been paying attention to the Norwegian tool-kit as it prepares for its major release in August.
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The Calligra suite, which is a set of 8 applications comprising of Office, Graphics and Project management softwares for the KDE desktop has released a new testing version this week. The 2.5 beta version contains a lot of changes and features and hopefully a stable version will be released within a month.
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GNOME Desktop
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Gnome-Shell in 3.6 will release a new face, with two major changes. First one and most controversial is the removal of the categories and the second one is the addition of a new application discovery button.
We tried to reach the designer of Gnome-Shell Jakub Steiner who pushed the new Shell design in Git to explain us the changes, but he replied that the work is still very preliminary, things are maybe going to change and so he can’t be interviewed just yet. Fair enough and we will try to talk to him again when Shell features will be freezed.
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Gnome 3.5.3 is around the corner and a lot of hype is currently going on featuring this release. Here we bring to you the most noticeable changes implemented this week.
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GNU/Linux is the greatest global and collaborative effort in the history of computers. Everyone should be able to use it, and to help in the development of it no matter what disabilities or special abilities one has. This week we talk with Mobeen Iqbal from Vinux Project, who gives us an insight on how a distribution for the visual impaired is developed and loved by its users. Enjoy!
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AUSTRUMI is a small Linux distribution aimed at lower-resource computers. It always reminded me of Puppy Linux, not so much in appearance (or even operation), but in philosophy and feel. It’s blinding fast on modern machines, it offers a customized light-weight window manager and popular applications, and it’s still a two-minute download. Like Puppy, it might have a few other things you might not expect.
I first reviewed AUSTRUMI back in 2005, and followed its development for a couple of years before it dropped off my radar. The team hasn’t put out a press release or release announcement since 2007. In trying to fill in some of the blanks, I found it seems AUSTRUMI hadn’t disbanded or stopped production, they just forgot to tell folks. In fact, a user known to most only as Prashanth reviewed version 2.2.9 extensively last March.
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Ulteo Open Virtual desktop is an Open Source alternative to Presentation Virtualization solutions such as Citrix XenApp, or Ericom PowerConnect or Quest vWorkspace. We looked at Ulteo back in 2009 and that post has consistently featured amongst various top 10 lists of posts on the site. So we know you are interested but there were limitations in the Version 2 of Ulteo that made it suitable for a only a small number of use-cases. Ulteo have taken our views into account and responded to customer feedback and Ulteo OVD 3 can now provide a viable alternative in the general marketplace – not just for those enteprises who actively adopt Open Source.
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Marc Poirette proudly announced last evening, June 24th, that the PureOS 5.0 Linux operating system is available for download.
Powered by Linux kernel 3.3.6 and based on the latest Debian Testing packages, PureOS 5.0 comes now with the GNOME 3.4.2 desktop environment, providing both GNOME Shell and GNOME Classic desktop sessions.
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New Releases
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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A few days ago I wrote about my first impression of Mageia 2 KDE from a Live run. I can’t say that it was without issues, but they were not the major ones.
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Gentoo Family
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Red Hat Family
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For the last several years, I’ve been asking Red Hat when Btrfs would land in Red Hat powered Linux distributions. Now I know the answer.
Tim Burke, Vice-President of Linux Engineering at Red Hat, told me that currently Btrfs is still considered to be a tech preview in the recently releases RHEL 6.3 update. He added that Red Hat is currently focusing its Btrfs efforts on RHEL 7, where the Btrfs filesytem will be a more integrated component.
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Needham & Co.’s Scott Zeller today kicks off coverage of Red Hat (RHT) with a Buy rating and a $63 price target, writing that “field discussions in our data center software coverage have made increasing mentions of open source alternatives as companies consider their architectures for “data center refresh” and a move to cloud computing for public as well as private cloud buildouts.”
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Red Hat has released new versions of its Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) and data services platforms – JBoss Enterprise SOA Platform 5.3 and JBoss Enterprise Data Services Platform 5.3. Both of them are leading open-source software for enterprise data management that make it easier for organizations to use data intelligently and develop integration solutions effectively.
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Fedora
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Fedora Engineering and Steering Committee had a meeting last Monday regarding features to be included in Fedora’s next release codenamed Spherical Cow. The meeting was held on freenode IRC channel – #fedora-meeting. Here is a brief summary of accepted and rejected features.
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While Fedora releases tend to be ambitions on new Linux features and always living on the edge of the latest upstream code, the Fedora Engineering and Steering Committee is taking additional time to decide whether to have 256 color terminal support by default in Fedora 18.
The plan of this Fedora Project feature is to “Enable terminal programs to use the enhanced color capabilities of modern terminals by default.” Basically to change the default color pallette from 8 to 256 colors.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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While there’s still over three months to go until Ubuntu 12.10 “Quantal Quetzal” will be officially released, for many computers this release will be faster than its predecessor, Ubuntu 12.04 LTS.
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In the ongoing battle of the Linux distributions, new survey findings show that businesses favor Debian and Ubuntu over Red Hat distributions for file servers, including RHEL and CentOS. Among those using Linux on file servers, 67% of respondents use Debian distributions, while 54% use Red Hat. The survey of 100 small and medium business users, sponsored by Symform, was designed to identify the most common distributions among Linux users interested in additional data backup, particularly cloud-based solutions. While this survey focused on file servers, it aligns with other research that indicated Debian is also the most popular Linux distribution on web servers.
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I’ve noticed something lately. Since Ubuntu 12.04 was released, and I migrated over from Linux Mint, I’m working much more efficiently. This isn’t really so much a surprise to me, but to many of the detractors who assume Unity a very unproductive desktop… well, I can officially say they are wrong.
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As we reported earlier Ubuntu teams are hosting an online application development showdown event to attract new developers. The first week of the event has successfully conducted and two more weeks still to go, so if you missed it you still have a lot of time to follow the event in the coming weeks.
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Ubuntu offers one of the most complete Linux computing experience around, but bringing it to a phone is an unusual concept, nevertheless Redmond Pie’s ‘how-to’ on bringing Ubuntu to your S3 explains the process of replacing Android with the desktop OS. The process seems simple enough, but its not for the faint hearted. There are a few things you need to have done before you start the process which we’ll brief you on. If you’re still happy, then Ubuntu-up your S3 to your heart’s content.
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Flavours and Variants
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Artyom Zorin proudly announced yesterday, June 18th, the immediate availability for download of the Zorin OS 6 Core and Ultimate Linux operating systems.
Being designed for Windows users, and for those who hate the GNOME Shell and Unity desktop interfaces, Zorin OS 6 comes with a unique desktop environment, called Zorin Desktop.
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As I promised, here’s the third Mint review this spring. I really like Mint 13 Maya so far, and it’s being introduced into my sacred production setup as we speak. In fact, this review is a revolution of a kind, since it marks a first change in my operational system array since CentOS was added there, which too marked another milestone, the previous such drastic step being never.
I am going to show you how Mint Maya behaved on my LG RD510 laptop, which comes with 4GB of RAM and a proper graphics card in the shape of Nvidia 9600M GS. We will also see how Mint runs from an external disk connected to my even mightier i5-powered HP laptop, but that’s later. For now, let’s elaborate on my recent experience. Of course, you will get all the little details and whatnot. Follow me.
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It was due to having Agoraphobia that I spent most my time gathering as many tips and tweaks that I could find to make my system run as lightweight as possible while having only 1gb of RAM. I wasted a lot of time and went through a lot of heartache trying to make a window out of what’s really a box.
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Phones
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Android
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Google TV is fast becoming popular and Sony is brining Google TV to Europe with the NSZ-GS7. Google TV will be available to buy in UK from July 16. Pre-orders begin today (June 25) online at www.sony.co.uk. The device will be available in US on July 22nd for $199.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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The Nexus 7 is what Google is calling its upcoming Android tablet, according to documents leaked just before the device’s expected debut at this week’s Google I/O Conference. The device, built by Asus, will be a seven-inch slate that costs as little as $200, according to the report. It will ship with the next-gen version of Android, Jelly Bean, and feature an Nvidia processor.
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Smartdevices Inc. announced the immediate availability for download of a firmware for its SmartQ T20 tablet device.
The SmartQ T20 tablet comes with the Android 4.0 (Ice Cream Sandwich) mobile operating system by default. It boasts the following hardware specifications: dual-core 1.5 Ghz ARM Cortex A9 CPU, full HD playback through PowerVR SGX 540 GPU, 1 GB of RAM, 16 GB of internal storage, 1280×800 10.1″ capacitive multi-touch screen, built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, USB ports, HDMI port, headphone jack, 2MP front-facing camera, 5MP rear facing camera and accelerometer.
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Virgin Atlantic’s IT director, David Bulman, has called upon the airline industry to work collaboratively on open source applications that create an emerging standard for re-use and allow passengers to avoid downloading multiple tools.
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SourceForge has announced that Allura, the software that powers the popular project hosting service, has been submitted to the Apache Software Foundation Incubator for consideration, the first step in the process of becoming a top-level Apache project. With this move, the organisation says that it hopes “to draw an even wider community of developers who can advance the feature set and tailor the framework to their needs.”
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Why do corporations give away code under free and open source licences? What benefits do they derive and what are the pitfalls that can doom these code give-aways? And how do they make a real community grow around these projects? Richard Hillesley looks at the difficulties and rewards to giving away code.
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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By now, even your grandmother is using Firefox 13, so belated is my little review here. But it’s only been about two weeks since it was birthed, and I have let everyone else get the first-story first-click glory. Now, I will give you a very reasonable tour of the latest release.
Is it important enough to merit a separate article, you may ask? Well, the significance and scope of change is definitely less than what it used to be in the era of longer-term major number editions, but the particular version comes with some useful tricks. Firefox 13 is a gradual upgrade, worth its own little space in the blogosphere. Follow me.
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If you’ve been using Firefox 13, you may have noticed how a particular new feature can expose your private browsing history. Specifically, the browser presents a thumbnail tab view of recently visited sites generated by taking snapshots as you surf from site to site. These thumbnails are aggregated on a page that effectively calls out all the sites you’ve visited. This feature even applies to SSL-protected sites, according to some users, and should be addressed by Mozilla. There are signs that the uptake of Firefox 13 is also going slower than planned.
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SaaS
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Eucalyptus continues to update its private cloud software — delivering version 3.1 today. And CEO Marten Mickos continues to refine his management style at the open source company. So how has Mickos adjusted his approach at Eucalyptus vs. his previous role as CEO of MySQL, the open source database now owned by Oracle (NASDAQ: ORCL)? Here’s the update.
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CEO of cloud software company Eucalyptus, Marten Mickos, has announced that the next release of Eucalyptus will exist only as one edition, ending the company’s open source/enterprise versions which gave it open core styled product differentiation. Eucalyptus 3.1 will bring the company’s full range of technologies into one version and the source code will be available through Github. All new development activity will occur on Github too, with defect and feature tracking made publicly available making it easier for any community member to follow the progress of an issue.
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The role of open source firms has been to consolidate a set of rapidly occurring changes in a class of commercial software, frequently adding their own updates to the code and then commoditizing them in the marketplace. The Apache Web server did that. The JBoss Application Server under Marc Fleury’s team of developers did it.
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Databases
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Two former Facebook developers have created a new database that they say is the world’s fastest and a video to demonstrate its superiority compared to MySQL.
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Oracle says it intends to enable the next version of its JavaFX Rich Internet Application (RIA) technology to be natively packaged for various platforms. The process will be enabled by an application which can package exe and msi (for Windows), dmg (for Mac OS X) and rpm and zip (for Linux systems).
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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GCC 4.7 was released a few months back, but have changes in the trunk code-base — for what will eventually become GCC 4.8 — resulted in any major performance changes yet?
GCC 4.8 will likely not be released until early 2013, but it’s worth seeing if there’s any performance changes early on in case the change is a regression or other issue. Plus GCC 4.8 will be competing with what will likely be LLVM/Clang 3.2 or LLVM/Clang 3.3.
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Project Releases
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Support for capturing from multiple interfaces at the same time is one of the most notable improvements in the major update to the Wireshark network protocol analyser. Version 1.8.0 of the open source, cross-platform tool – used for network troubleshooting, analysis, development and education – also includes support for GeoIP IPv6 databases, and now allows users to add, edit and save packet and capture file annotations.
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Public Services/Government
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A two million euro, three to four year framework contract for providing open source support was awarded to open source specialist Alter Way, system integrator Capgemini and Java specialist Zenika by Disic, the central IT department for the French government. The three will provide support for no less than 350 open source tools used by 15 of the 22 ministries in France.
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Open Hardware
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“It is unclear why iCub should do any better than a nonphysical counterpart — i.e., a software program designed to engage in conversation with a human trainer and learn from him to speak in a manner similar to language acquisition by infants,” noted Ai Research President Yaki Dunietz. “It will be interesting to see how a bot who also possesses a physical body learns to speak better than a bodiless one.”
[...]
DeeChee is designed on the open source iCub platform, which is available for anyone to create similar robots for a variety of types of research, including language acquisition.
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Standards/Consortia
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Hardware
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Well, of course a keyblet is a fusion between a tablet and a keyboard. While the keyblet is presented by Microsoft as an innovation, we will see that it is not the case and that it will fail to offer a great experience both for PC/keyboard users and for touch-screen devices *touchlets?*.
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First it was Fedora, which revealed its strategy late last month. Then, this week Canonical spoke up in turn with its own plans for Ubuntu Linux.
The two distros are taking pretty different approaches. Here’s an overview of what they’ve each said.
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The division M$ has wrought in the ranks of OEMs and GNU/Linux distros has a very simple solution. OEMs can refuse to install M$’s key and the world will be at peace and “8″ will not boot on any PCs.
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Security
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Trojan.Milicenso may arrive on a compromised computer by various means, such as malicious email attachments or visiting websites hosting malicious scripts. The latter often unintentionally occurs when a user clicks a link in an unsolicited email. We have also encountered quite a large number of samples that appear to be packaged as a fake codec.
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It’s been five years since IPS vendor Sourcefire acquired ClamAV’s intellectual property and personnel resources. Since then, the open source antivirus project has prospered under Sourcefire’s guidance and is now complemented by commercial antivirus tools for consumer and enterprise marketsbased that are based on ClamAV.
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It goes without saying that antivirus software can’t catch everything. But, does it catch 10% or 90% of the malware targeted at Windows users?
In a recent user group presentation, malware expert David Perry, of Comodo, said there are between 200,000 and 300,000 new viruses discovered every day (here “virus” is a generic term encompassing dozens of types of malware). They are built from kits and most circulate in the wild for a very short time, perhaps only a day. In other words, by the time they are detected, they’re often out of circulation.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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BBC Radio 4 reported in its headlines this morning that the Agriculture Biotechnology Council had published a new report “Going for Growth”, which calls for GM to be put at the heart of agricultural development in the UK. The BBC failed to point out that the misleadingly named ABC is actually a GM industry lobby group that represents BASF, Bayer, Dow, DuPont (Pioneer), Monsanto and Syngenta.
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06.23.12
Posted in News Roundup at 11:22 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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The recent hubbub over Linus Torvalds’ comments towards Nvidia as well as Nvidia’s response to those comments have once again brought up intense debates between Linux users and the rest of the computing pack. Reading the comments on Engadget or The Verge for these news articles, I realized that the general public has some misconceptions about Linux and its ecosystem. I use Linux distributions every single day both on my phone and on the desktop. When I read such comments, I find it kind of funny, but also kind of sad that the Linux that I use so routinely and productively is getting this sort of rap. So here, now, are five misconceptions I think I see most commonly on the Internet regarding Linux and its ecosystem.
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Another interesting week has wrapped up here in Linuxland. openSUSE is still working on their developmental process, Debian 7.0 freezing soon, Ubuntu has UEFI plans of its own, and Red Hat stock has recovered some losses.
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As the dawn of the Windows 8 era approaches, there are more reasons than ever for longtime Windows users to consider switching to Linux.
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Desktop
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In a recent interview Linus Torvalds, the mastermind behind the Linux kernel, said that the operating system is not as popular as Windows on consumer PCs because it doesn’t come preinstalled. Manufacturers sell the computers they make with an operating system on board, which most of the time is Windows. Why can’t it be Linux instead?
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I received an email from a reader, ‘mcinsand’, who has “been an exclusive FOSS user at home since 2004, after spending a year finding out that WinXPSP2 was simply unacceptable.
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If an OEM started actively marketing Linux, for the most part they’d just be pushing people who are already buyers from one OS to another, nothing more. Except for those of us who’re already part of the Linux installed base, and our numbers are relatively few, they wouldn’t be selling any more machines or making any more money. They would only be creating more logistical problems for themselves.
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Server
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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Graphics Stack
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Last month, AMD took the decision to suspend support for 2000/3000/4000 series Catalyst drivers and open source them. This had saddened many hardware owners and there was also a rumour going on that AMD may stop development of the binary Catalyst driver and focus solely on open-source drivers.
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The Chinese, who also developed the Loongson MIPS CPU, were looking to order at least ten million graphics processors. The problem is that the GeForce / Quadro driver from NVIDIA is only available for Linux x86 and x86_64 architectures, not MIPS or even ARM (only the Tegra driver is for ARMv7). NVIDIA refused to release the source-code to their high-performance feature-complete cross-platform driver to the Chinese, and it would cost them millions of dollars to port the code-base, so they went to AMD for their GPU order.
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The developers at the Nouveau project have published version 1.0.0 of their open source graphics driver for X.org’s X Server. About seven years into the project, this milestone means that the final part of the Nouveau driver has now left behind its pre-release status – the Nouveau 3D drivers have been part of Mesa 3D for some time, and the Nouveau DRM driver, which is being developed as part of the Linux kernel, left the staging area with Linux 3.4 in mid-May. At the time of writing, an official release email has yet to be issued.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Wine
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Games
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Within the Phoronix Forums and elsewhere it has been brought up that using a low-latency kernel can improve the Linux gaming performance, but is this really the case? In this article are some simple benchmarks comparing the stock Ubuntu 12.04 LTS “generic” Linux kernel compared to Ubuntu’s low-latency flavor of Linux.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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We have good news for KDE users who want better integration with social networking services such as Facebook, Twitter or identica. Soon you will have your favorite social networks at your fingertips thanks to Marty, a developer working on his Google Summer of Code project.
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GNOME Desktop
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The first and most recent time that I tried out Netrunner, it was in comparison with Linux Mint 12 “Lisa” KDE. At that time, I felt like although Netrunner had a few quirky design choices that I didn’t agree with as much, I felt like Linux Mint with KDE just felt too generic, while Netrunner made a conscious effort to improve the user experience of KDE. Now, Netrunner has come out with a new release based on Ubuntu 12.04 LTS “Precise Pangolin”, and I am in search of something to eventually replace my installation of Linux Mint 9 LTS “Isadora” GNOME, so I am trying out this latest version now.
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New Releases
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Red Hat Family
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Linux continues to dominate the world of super-computers, according to a list published by top500.org. For the first time since November 2009, a United States supercomputer sits atop the TOP500 list of the world’s top supercomputers. Named Sequoia, the IBM BlueGene/Q system installed at the Department of Energy’s Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory achieved an impressive 16.32 petaflop/s on the Linpack benchmark using 1,572,864 cores.
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) version 6.3 became generally available today, ushering in a new era of virtualization scalability. The RHEL 6.3 update is the third major update to Red Hat’s flagship platform since RHEL 6 was initially introduced in 2010.
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Fedora
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DNF is built atop Hawkey, which is a new package management library that in turn is built on libsolv for its back-end. The new API is said to be better unified, provides fewer restrictions on the client implementation language, and should yield long-term performance improvements. The API, however, isn’t yet stable and is more proof-of-concept. DNF development goals include using a SAT solver for dependency resolution, support to eventually use the same SAT solver as DNF within the RPM command, strict API definitions for plug-ins, strict API definitions for extending projects, a leander code-base than Yum, easier maintenance, and better performance while on a smaller memory footprint.
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Earlier today we posted about InitalExperience that will make configuring a breeze for new Fedora users. Now it seems that the Fedora team is also busy with giving a new look to their installer, Anaconda.
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A new proposal has been accepted to be included in fedora 18 that will allow software updates to take place while the system reboots. This decision is taken so that some critical system updates take place in a minimal controlled environment.
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Debian Family
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We know no-one likes reading long mails on d-d-a, so we’ll keep this short: we’ll be stopping automatic migrations of packages from unstable to testing – aka freezing – on June 30th.
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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In order to deal with UEFI, Ubuntu is dropping Grub 2 and plans to use Intel’s efilinux loader with some modifications to add a relatively simple menu interface. This will enable users to switch between installed operating systems.
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The bad news they share is that Ubuntu will not be using GRUB2 by default on systems where SecureBoot is enabled (i.e. all future PCs that are Windows 8 certified). Canonical has invested heavily in the GRUB2 boot-loader, but their move away from GRUB2 comes from GPLv3 concerns.
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Well, there we have it as the latest Apple Mac OS X vs. Ubuntu Linux benchmarks. Ubuntu 12.10 appears to regress when it comes to the disk performance, the OpenGL performance results for Intel Sandy Bridge graphics are mixed depending upon the test, and the computational tests vary depending upon the application under test when using each operating system’s default compiler.
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Flavours and Variants
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Take a look at the new Linux Mint 13 from ReviewLinux.Com. Its GNOME desktop manager makes this an easy alternative to Windows 7 and beyond! Why pay for an OS when one can use Linux Mint to read your email or browse the web. The learning curve is not a steep one, you’ll pick Linux Mint up quickly and no more virus worries. Check out Linux Mint today plus visit ReviewLinux.Com for all your Linux needs.
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Phones
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Android
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Details of an alleged HTC One XXL have landed online this week, pointing to an improved hardware experience for the company’s flagship Android smartphone. According to information obtained by German tech blog SmartDroid (translate), HTC is developing a variant of the XL which includes 2GB RAM and a quad-core CPU*, and LTE support. Said to feature a 4.7-inch display like its brethren, the XXL reportedly features a slightly different Adreno 320 GPU.
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The next version of Android is not going to be 5.0 as rumored by the press. The successor to ICS will be called Jelly Bean, as already known, and it’s going to be Android 4.1.
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Crushing all speculations and FUD spread by the anti-Android gang, Google has reiterated that they won’t be integrating Motorola and the inventor of cell phones will remain an independent company.
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Looking for some new games to play on your Android? The last year can only be referred to as haven time for Android gamers because hundreds of games were released. For some new excitement and action, here are three top games released in June that I think you will enjoy playing on your Android device.
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In the run up to the Google I/O developer conference, Google has rolled out an updated and redesigned Android Developers site. The company has also given application developers the ability to respond to reviews of their applications on the Google Play store. But, not all the news has come through official announcements as it appears an accidental leak has disclosed that the next version of Android, dubbed “Jelly Bean”, will be version 4.1.
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Leak: Galaxy Nexus Will Be the First Android Jelly Bean PhoneGoogle has managed to inadvertently let slip that the unlocked Galaxy Nexus will be the first handset to feature Android 4.1 Jelly Bean, through a slightly mis-timed Google Play product listing.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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LG Electronics Inc. (066570), the world’s No. 4 mobile-phone maker, will sideline tablet computer development to focus more on smaller devices rather than compete head-on with Apple Inc.’s iPad.
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You can argue that tablets can never replace the form and functionality of a real, full-sized laptop, but you can’t argue that tablets are certainly cheaper to distribute if you’re planning to put one in the hands of hundreds of thousands of students in the country. That’s why Thailand has officially inked a deal that would bring an estimated one million tablets to its students ages 6 to 8 nationwide.
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The rise of open source is now being repeated by open endeavours in other fields, following a fairly constant pattern. First, somebody starts a small, personal project, often almost accidentally, and without any long-term plans. Crucially, they share that project online, and other people join in. Then, the project starts to grow and become quite useful. Later, it begins to rival commercial offerings, and companies start to attack it. Finally, it equals then surpasses those commercial offerings, and the companies find themselves in trouble.
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German social gaming company Wooga has thrown in the towel on its HTML5 project after seeing little return on the increasing amount of effort put into its “Magic Land Island” game.
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Events
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Web Browsers
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Mozilla
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All of us who spend a great deal of time with digital devices have concerns about being tracked online, and these concerns are often especially pronounced among members of the open source community. In response to these concerns about online tracking, Mozilla delivered a Firefox extension not long ago called Collusion. You can get the add-on and watch a demo of it here, and we previously covered it here. It’s designed to turn the tables on online spies, allowing you to see who is tracking you. In an address focused on privacy delivered at TED, Mozilla CEO Ted Kovacs sang the praises of Collusion, and it’s gaining more traction with other Mozilla leaders.
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Canonical announced yesterday, June 20th, in a security notice, that an update for the default web browser in Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, Ubuntu 11.10, Ubuntu 11.04 and Ubuntu 10.04 LTS is now available.
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Today we are proud to launch a new Mozilla Webmaker app to the world. Meet Thimble, the new tool that makes it incredibly simple for anyone to create and share their own web pages and other projects in minutes.
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SaaS
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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While some of the open source projects that Sun Microsystems created — and which I used to work with — have maintained a high profile, the one most associated with Sun in the minds of system administrators has been strangely forgotten. Whatever happened to OpenSolaris?
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You may have read, on the Apache OpenOffice blog, news that the project has had 5 million downloads in the first 6 weeks since the release of version 3.4. And as the above chart shows, the download rate has increased in the past two weeks, as we’ve started to roll out the upgrade notifications to OpenOffice.org 3.3 users.
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Healthcare
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A recent study says allowing workers paid sick leave could account for healthier families and more than one billion dollars in savings — but the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC) and Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker are fighting it.
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Business
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In a fast changing global marketplace, businesses increasingly rely on technology that enables them to innovate and respond quickly to the evolving business environment.
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Funding
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The Safecast project, which was co-founded by BoingBoing contributor Sean Bonner in the wake of the Fukushima disaster, has recently completed a successful Kickstarter funding round to create an open source Geiger counter. Safecast aims to supply residents of Japan with reliable, crowd-sourced radiation measurements.
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BSD
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Project Releases
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If you are a busy guy with a lot of tasks to keep track of, Nitro is the one of the best task management tools available for you. A new version has been released with some exciting features that we are going to cover in this story.
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Public Services/Government
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Local and central government departments in the UK are favouring legacy storage systems from the likes of IBM and Hitachi Data Systems (HDS) as opposed to open-source storage, according to a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request.
The request was made by open-source software provider Nexenta Systems, and the revelation comes despite the government’s efforts over the past few years to cut costs and create a level playing field between open source and proprietary software vendors.
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Openness/Sharing
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Open Data
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Mapping the world’s radiation and air pollution data, using one volunteer with one gadget at a time — that’s the goal of the Safecast project, which this week closed over $100,000 on Kickstarter to deliver a limited run of its open source geiger counters to interested buyers. “I don’t think it’s an unreasonable goal,” to create comprehensive maps of this data from all over the world, says Sean Bonner, co-founder of Safecast, in a phone interview shortly after his team’s project was funded.
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Programming
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It’s been talked about before, but it’s being attempted again to merge GDC into GCC. GDC is the compiler front-end for the D programming language.
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Apple was found to refuse to sell to people who speak Farsi, the language of Iran. They claim it’s to prevent export to Iran even though the person lives in Virginia, USA, and is a US citizen.
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Jobs’ Mob has been branded a bunch of racists after one of its stores refused to sell shiny toys to some swarthy types who were not speaking English.
WSB-TV interviewed two customers who were denied the right to buy an iPad or an iPhone after store personnel heard them speaking Farsi. Farsi is the language of Ancient Persia and once was the lingua franca between merchants.
The Apple staff apparently decided to refuse the sale because, in the opinion of its genius managers, the two must be buying the gear to sell to their evil terrorist mates in Iran. Apparently they even quoted laws that prohibit the export of products to Iran.
The only problem is that the law does not forbid you selling technology gear to people in your own country or US citizens. The US happens to have a fair number of US citizens who are Iranian and so the move seems to be to blacklist them from owning gear using the made-in-China Apple logo.
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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The media is indiscriminately using the term “job-killer” to describe government policies and programs, but without verifying or substantiating the claims, according to a new study. Use of the phrase by major media outlets has exploded since President Obama took office and rapidly circulates throughout the press with little or no fact checking of the “job killer” allegations.
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Privacy
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Last week’s draft Communications Bill outlines how civil servants are again intent on surveilling the internet communications of innocent British citizens. Fortunately, Free Software provides several ways with which you can protect your privacy online, regardless of the measures that the Coalition may impose upon you or your telecoms providers.
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06.22.12
Posted in News Roundup at 1:41 pm by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Contents
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How many times one of your friend has called you to his home to complain about a problem with the PC? What to do there then? If he’s a friend we try to give him a hand. So we improvise as computer technicians. I can only give you a hand improvising, in turn, I’ll give you a list of things to have with you when you go to their home.
I focused the article, as you can see from the title, mostly on the Live Distro. Why this choice? Simply because if the PC does not want to start after a corruption of the Operating System what remains to do is only one thing! Format all. So we must first find a way to recover the data from the PC that not start.
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Desktop
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Applications are very key in all of this. Countless users of Windows, the Mac and Linux are used to using local applications, and many of them demand applications such as Photoshop that aren’t found in competitive, cloud-based versions. Countless businesses are tied to Microsoft platform technology such as Exchange for messaging infrastructure. They can’t just flip off the Exchange switch and migrate easily to new platforms.
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Server
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Last week I shared results from the Phoronix 12-core ARM Linux mini cluster that was constructed out of six PandaBoard ES development boards. Over the weekend, a 96-core ARM cluster succeeded this build. While packing nearly 100 cores and running Ubuntu Linux, the power consumption was just a bit more than 200 Watts. This array of nearly 100 processor cores was even powered up by a solar panel.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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There’s some that think this was just about attacking Linux or that I’m somehow anti-open-source and pro-Apple pro-Microsoft for showing off the flaws of Linux. I’m just a realist and acknowledge that Linux isn’t perfect. Linux’s problems and other shortcomings can’t be addressed unless they are first acknowledged. It’s tough love. And example as pointed out in the original article, “if you were asked by a company what are the biggest problems facing Linux or where can a given company invest to fundamentally improve Linux and make it more attractive to the masses, what would your answer(s) be?…I was asked that question recently by a major company near Redmond that’s looking to heavily invest in Linux.”
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Some versions of the Linux kernel contain a bug which, under certain conditions, can destroy some metadata when a system is shutdown, including RAID information such as the level, chunk size and the number of devices in the array. Without this data, it is no longer possible to assemble a software RAID array; this means that payload data, while still present, is not accessible using standard methods.
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Last month, we reported that the Linux Foundation launched its annual t-shirt design contest by asking Tux fans around the world to submit ideas for new threads “inspired by freedom.”
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RIFS-ES V1 has been published as a new interactivity favor scheduler for the Linux kernel.
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Graphics Stack
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In the discussion last night about AMD not having any plans to suspend their proprietary Linux driver, John Bridgman of AMD shared some interesting information about AMD planning to provide a full execution stack in open-source form.
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Applications
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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I’d like to shed some light on my GSoC project. I’m working (with a help of Björn Balazs) on new cool user friendly dialog for copying/moving files. This is a continuation of my previous project to make errors handling asynchronous from files copying process. You can read about it in my previous posts: first, second.
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GNOME Desktop
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Good news for Gnome users, Gamepad API support is headed for Gnome soon, according to a recent blog post by Zan Dobersek whow was selected for Google Summer of Code.
Zan Dobersek posted in his blog – “Patch for adding Gamepad API support was updated and now requires only some minor details to be polished before it can be landed.”
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New Releases
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June 2012. v2.8 is available. Octave 3.6.2, dynare 4.3.0, new example code for estimation of nonlinear DSGE model (go to /home/user/Econometrics/MyOctaveFiles/Econometrics/IL/DSGE and execute ./runme), also the usual sync to Debian. You can dd the image onto USB storage to have bootable media, or you can boot the image with virtualization software.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Mageia 1 was, to a very large extent, a rebranded spin of Mandriva, let’s admit that. The team fixed many things I disliked in Mandriva, and changed the branding. But they did not have enough time to make serious changes from Mandriva. The comparative test of Mageia 1 made by one of my guest authors confirmed this.
After almost a year after the first release, Mageia 2 saw the world at the end of May 2012.
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Most of us are still sitting in the meeting room, but I think it’s important to let everybody know about the results of this fruitful meeting day in Paris.
We (see the list of participants below) have met in Paris for most of the day and we discussed the future of the Mandriva Linux distribution.
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Gentoo Family
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If you have tried Gentoo in the past but its compile times have put you off using it, maybe try again with Sabayon 9 KDE, which couples Italian elegance with Gentoo’s raw power…
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Red Hat Family
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A day after Red Hat announced great earnings, the billion-dollar Linux company announced the global availability of the next version of its Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) operating system, RHEL 6.3.
While not a major release, RHEL 6.3 does include enhancements to take advantage of the most recent advancement from hardware originial equipment manufacturers (OEMs). This includes updated device drivers for a multitude of peripherals, and also various features like compiler optimization for the Intel Xeon E5 processor family.
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Even though Wall Street isn’t reacting well to stronger-than-expected earnings, Red Hat(RHT) CEO Jim Whitehurst has highlighted the software maker’s ability to capitalize on a tough economy.
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Red Hat Inc (RHT.N), the world’s largest distributor of Linux operating software, forecast second-quarter revenue below Wall Street estimates after quarterly billings fell short of analysts’ expectations.
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Like many other recent Red Hat minor releases, the third update of RHEL 6 focuses mainly on virtualisation improvements.
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Red Hat has announced the general availability of Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 6, an in-memory data grid solution. Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 6 provides several new features designed to help enterprises reduce the need for relational databases and scale application development for better big data management.
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Fedora
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Three weeks after Fedora 17 arrived, the developers at the Fedora Project have released an ARM version of their Linux distribution. Fedora 17 ARM is available as prebuilt images for various platforms including the Trimslice, Beagleboard xM, Pandaboard, Kirkwood Plugs, Highbank and iMX-based systems. An image is also provided for the Versatile Express platform which can be emulated by QEMU.
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A proposal to integrate an “Offline Updates” feature in Fedora 18 was recently approved by the Fedora Engineering Steering Committee. In certain cases, the upcoming Fedora 18 release will only install software updates when a system is rebooted, similar to how some updates are handled on Windows.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Unity Technologies announced Monday that the next version of Unity will support publishing to Ubuntu. This is fantastic news because it will enable developers to deliver their new and existing games to Ubuntu users very easily.
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Phones
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Samsung is going to have to do better in software if it wants to stay up near the top of the tech industry, its new CEO said today.
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Android
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Hot on the heels of the Siri announcements coming out of 2012 WWDC, Android users get a little good news of their own. Software startup Magnifis released Robin, a voice-activated natural language mobile assistant for Android devices.
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Barnes & Noble had other financial details to share as well. The company said that its Nook digital business, which includes e-books, newsstand items, and apps, was up 119 percent year over year.
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For years, cloud gurus have claimed mobile devices will drive cloud computing, but they’ve had few cloud-specific mobile apps to point to. That is changing, however, as a growing number of mobile cloud projects break cover, with open source and Android leading the way.
Open source clouds are red hot, with platforms like OpenStack, CloudStack, and Eucalyptus enjoying surging growth. Equally sizzling is the category of open source mobile software — Black Duck Software estimates the number of open source mobile projects almost doubled to 18,000 in 2011, with more than 70 percent created for Android.
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The Wayland port for Google’s Android platform is continuing to be hacked on by Collabora. Here’s some new details.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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The June tablet cavalcade will continue with a Google Nexus device, say Asia-based reports.
In the wake of Computex and today’s Microsoft Surface announcements, June is turning out to be a hot month for new tablets.
And now it’s Google’s turn. The 7-inch Nexus tablet, jointly developed with Asus, will be unveiled at Google I/O, which starts on June 27, according to a report from Taipei-based Digitimes. An earlier rumor made a similar claim.
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Events
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FOSS.IN, an annual Open-Source event from India, has finally announced dates for this year and is calling for participants.
The event is going to be held in NIMHANS Convention Center in Bangalore from 29th November to December 1st. The event will mostly cover various talks and tutorials on the subject.
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SaaS
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Education
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Project Releases
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Today, just 365 days since the first open source release of Opa, we announce the release of Opa 1.0.
Opa 1.0 introduces the last major feature we wanted for Opa: The complete support for the JavaScript stack, including Node.js and MongoDB.
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Public Services/Government
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The European Parliament’s Directorate General for Innovation and Technological Support is to produce report on the EP’s free and open source software programmes. MEP Bart Staes (Group of the Green and European Free Alliance) on 10 May added this as a requirement for the discharge of the EP’s 2010 budget committee.
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Censorship
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After many years of campaigning, Parliament is finally debating a new Defamation Bill. Defamation (covering libel and slander) is about protecting a person’s reputation, and balancing that right against the general freedom of expression. Over the last few years English libel law has become infamous around the world for its chilling effect on free speech, ease of use to silence criticism (informal, political and academic) and its disproportionate costs.
The new Bill attempts to tackle some of these issues. But while it is a step in the right direction, it mainly codifies the existing law rather than significantly improving it. There are still some major problems with the current text and while it is being debated in the House of Commons we have a chance to try to fix it before it becomes law. To do this, we need you to write to your MP, highlighting the major problems. If nothing else, please ask them to read through the memorandum the Party submitted to the Public Bill Committee, the key points of which are outlined below.
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