11.28.14
Links 28/11/2014: Debian Fork, Fedora 21 RC, Git 2.2.0
Contents
GNU/Linux
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Meet Feminist Hacker Barbie, avenger of girl nerds
So great: Feminist Hacker Barbie, a viral response to the total sexist disaster that was the Barbie “computer engineer” book. Follow the hashtag.
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get GNU/Linux!
Well, the site would be just about perfect if they recommended Debian GNU/Linux but they recommend Ubuntu GNU/Linux. I think a site emphasizing freedom should mention that Debian gives the users more control of everything than Ubuntu. Debian has a few defaults I don’t like but at least I have the option of changing them at installation. Good luck doing that with Ubuntu’s installer. You may get one or two options Debian doesn’t have but you don’t get to choose desktops at all. It’s disUnity or nothing. Ubuntu hides choices from the newbie just like M$. Of course, newbies may not know much about desktop choices but an installer could give some hints.
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Kernel Space
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Git 2.2.0 Released With 550+ Changes
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Git 2.2 Released with over 500 Fixes and Improvements
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Kernel 3.18 development – the kernel column
Linus Torvalds announced Linux 3.17, the Shuffling Zombie Juror, saying, “The past week was fairly calm, and so I have no qualms about releasing 3.17 on the normal schedule”. The latest kernel includes a number of nice headline features, such as the new getrandom() system call and sealed files APIs that we covered in previous issues of LU&D. Linux 3.17 also includes support for less highlighted new features, such as new signature checking of kexec()’d kernel images and sparse files on Samba file systems (which is significant for those mounting Windows and Mac shares).
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Graphics Stack
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Mesa 10.5-devel Brings Some Intel Haswell HD Graphics Changes Over Mesa 10.3
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NVIDIA Posts Tegra Gallium3D Patch For K1+ Support
NVIDIA has out a wonderful Thanksgiving surprise… New Mesa code for Tegra K1 GPUs and newer!
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[Mesa-announce] Mesa 10.4.0 release candidate 3
The tag in the git repository for Mesa 10.4.0-rc3 is ‘mesa-10.4.0-rc3′.
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Weston’s IVI Shell Sees New Version
There hasn’t been much in the way of exciting Wayland/Weston developments to report on this month, but its development is continuing in its usual manner. Out today is another version of the Weston IVI Shell as it still works to being accepted upstream.
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Applications
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XnConvert Review – An Image Batch Processor like No Other
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Where is M13? Review – A Simple and Powerful Galactic Atlas
Where is M13? is a planetarium application that allows users to view details about distant objects in the sky, covering a very large number of items ranging from stars to other galaxies. There are not many apps that can do this, so most of the shortcomings could be forgotten.
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Top 4 Linux screenwriting software
A multi-platform software with a minimalist aesthetic, Trelby is clean enough to help you focus on the task at hand but still packs a surprising amount of tools and options into its interface, with auto- editing and formatting features alongside a character name database, reports, charts and more.
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Xfdashboard with new themes
I updated the xfdashboard package this morning to version 0.3.4. The big arrival with this update is that there are multiple themes that can be installed.
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Tomahawk Review – A Beautiful, Fresh Music Player for the New Cloud Age
Tomahawk is a new type of music player that aims to change the way we think about this kind of applications. It’s not very different from the rest, but some of the features it sports are unique. We’ll take a closer look to see if it’s really all that revolutionary.
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Instructionals/Technical
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How to configure full disk encryption in PC-BSD 10.1
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How to configure an NFS server and mount NFS shares on Ubuntu 14.10
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Using Apache with Odoo 8 and Ubuntu 14.04
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How to install a paravirtualized Xen guest
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How to set the PATH variable in Bash
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Python multiprocessing and queue
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How to contribute as a non-developer and the KDE-CI meeting date is set
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How To Install RVM (Ruby Version Manager) In Ubuntu Via PPA
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How To Create A Multiboot USB From Ubuntu Using MultiSystem
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How to configure an NFS server and mount NFS shares on Ubuntu 14.10
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Using Apache with Odoo 8 and Ubuntu 14.04
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Program Arduino on your Raspberry Pi
You can interface a Raspberry Pi with Arduino components – now learn how to program them from the Pi and control robots like the Makeblock
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Wine or Emulation
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Games
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Steam for Linux Now Has More than 800 Games
The Steam for Linux platform hasn’t been called a success just yet, but it just passed the 800 games milestone and there is no sign that it’s slowing down. With a little luck, 2015 will start with 1000 games in the library.
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Geometry Wars 3: Dimensions Released On Steam For Linux
Thanks to Aspyr Media we now have Geometry Wars 3: Dimensions day 1 on Linux, and the reviews are good.
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“Shroud of the Avatar: Forsaken Virtues” RPG Arrives on Steam for Linux
Shroud of the Avatar: Forsaken Virtues, a new RPG developed and published by Portalarium on Steam, has also landed on the Linux platform.
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The Steam Sales Are On
It’s that time of year again to hold onto your wallets before they get sucked into your computers. The Steam sales have arrived.
You can already find some pretty good deals, so here are my choice picks for you below, you better hurry though as the deals won’t last forever!
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Baldur’s Gate: Enhanced Edition Now Available DRM Free From GOG
The Linux version of Baldur’s Gate: Enhanced Edition is now available DRM free from GOG, so if you missed it on Steam here’s a new chance to get the classic.
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Aspyr Media Launches Linux Gaming Section of the GameAgent Website with Big Discounts
Aspyr Media, a company that has ported a number of titles on the Linux platform for 2K Games, has opened its own store for the open source operating system.
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Geometry WarsTM Franchise Available Now on Mac and Linux for First Time Ever
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Desktop Environments/WMs
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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KDE Commit-Digest for 22nd June 2014
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Qt 5.4 Release Candidate Available
I am happy to announce that Qt 5.4 Release Candidate is now available.
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KWayland Server Component Coming For KDE Plasma 5.2
KWayland was introduced last month with the KDE Plasma 5.1 release but it lacked the server-side code. With the upcoming release of Plasma 5.2, that will change with the server component to KWayland having been merged.
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Season of KDE
This is my first SoK and hence I am equally excited and motivated to make a niche for myself with my work. The task allotted to me was to finish test.kubuntu.co.uk . My task was to use a WordPress theme and finish the site but I am not a big fan of WordPress themes. So I decided to make my own theme and thankfully my mentor , Jonathan Riddell was on the same page with me. Thus began the first lap , thinking and coming up with a new design.
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GNOME Desktop/GTK
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GTK+ Inspector Gains More Features Ahead Of GNOME 3.16
For those doing much development in GTK+, the GtkInspector integrated debugger continues making much progress and will offer a wealth of more development and debug capabilities with GNOME 3.16.
GtkInspector officially premiered in GNOME 3.14 while Matthias Clasen of Red Hat and other GNOME developers continue making this interactive debugger even better for the GNOME 3.16 release due out in March.
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GNOME 3.15.2 Released
GNOME 3.15.2 incorporates GTK+ Inspector improvements, more GTK+ OpenGL support (including GTK+ OpenGL support for the Mir back-end), support for Epiphany to open web page sources in the default text editor, improved thumbnail handling for the GNOME Desktop, updated themes, numerous improvements to GNOME Boxes, various enhancements to GNOME Maps, many bug fixes, and the usual assortment of translation updates.
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Python 3 Support Added To The GNOME Shell
The GNOME Shell 3.15.2 release fixes some visual glitching, improves the layout of the extension installation dialog, supports the CSS margin property, and offers other bug fixes and minor enhancements. Most notable to GNOME Shell 3.15.2 though is there’s finally Python 3 support.
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Distributions
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5 Distros, 11 Tools, 800 Games, and 32 Bits
Today in Linux news, Swapnil Bhartiya features five distributions you might like. OMG!Ubuntu! found eleven utilities to beef up your Ubuntu experience and Steam now has over 800 Linux games. Larry Cafiero says he’s “a 32-bit guy in a 64-bit world” and Docker users are urged to upgrade due to new found vulnerability.
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Q4OS Is the Perfect Distro for People Who Want a Windows OS, Only Safer – Gallery
Q4OS is a Linux distribution built to offer a similar experience to Windows XP. It’s been around for a long time and now the developers have released yet another update for the operating system.
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Quantum OS Promises a Prettier Linux, Based on Google’s Material Design
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New Releases
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Clonezilla Live 2.3.1-15 Now Available with Check for 32-bit Libraries
Clonezilla Live is a Linux distribution based on DRBL, Partclone, and udpcast that lets users perform bare metal backup and recovery with ease. The developers have just upgraded the system and it’s now at version 2.3.1-15.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandriva Family
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Let’s say goodbye to Mageia 3
It’s been a great run, but all good things must end. Or at least, upgrade to a greater thing.
Since Mageia 3 was released in May 2013 our packaging and security teams have provided hundreds of updates (actually 1136 source packages in the Core repository, that accounts for almost 9000 binary packages), all of them tested and validated by our QA team.
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Red Hat Family
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ClearOS Community 6.6.0 Beta 2 Released
ClearOS Community 6.6.0 Beta 2 has been released! Along with the usual round of bug fixes and enhancements, the 6.6.0 Beta 2 release introduces WPAD, QoS, YouTube School ID support, and an upgrade to the Intrusion Detection engine. Some of the server-based apps introduced in beta 1 have been added to the ClearOS 7 roadmap. The PHP/MySQL/Web Server stack is more modern in ClearOS 7 and these server-based apps will run better on the new platform.
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Server temp error
I’m running windows 2012 hyper-v on the server, and it’s only since I’ve been running this that I’ve been getting the error. When I was using CentOS/KVM everything was ok. It could just be coincidence but I’m going to try an experiment. I’ve moving back to CentOS/KVM to see if it makes any difference. Perhaps MS is just over working the server and CentOS doesn’t? If it makes no difference that’s fine, it’s just an experiment and seeing as I backup my servers, converting from vhdx to qcow2 isn’t going to be much of a problem.
Any one else had similar issues? Can it be that MS does cause the system to work harder than CentOS?
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How packages are added to EPEL-7
I’ve seen a number of people ask things like: “Foo is in EPEL-6, why isn’t it in EPEL-7?” so I thought I would share a detailed answer:
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Fedora
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Fedora Council election results
The votes are in! Two seats were open on the newly formed Fedora Council, and we had five candidates to fill them. The new Fedora Council members are Rex Dieter and Langdon White.
Matthew Miller sent out the election results quickly after the election ended on 26 November at 00:00 UTC.
The election was held from 18 November to 26 November, and 192 Fedora contributors voted. (The June 2013 Fedora Board election had 157 voters, and the December 2012 election had 202 voters.)
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FAD Phnom Penh 2014 Report
Over one week ago, I attended FAD Phnom Penh 2014 in Cambodia. This Fedora Activitiy Day event was for APAC ambassadors to discuss budget planning, event planning, swag production and so on. Below is my full report of the two-day event.
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Join Fedora Workshop Phnom Penh II
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Fedora 21 RC Is Out and Ready for Testing
The Fedora project has announced that Fedora 21 RC is now available for download and testing, for all the new flavors, Workstation, Server, and Cloud.
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Debian Family
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Headless ARM9 SBC boots Debian in 0.87 seconds
Technologic released a fast-booting headless PC/104-expandable SBC, running Debian on a PXA16x SoC, and with a Lattice FPGA and wide temperature operation.
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Derivatives
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Debian fork promises no systemd, asks for donations
The Debian fork website, put together by the Veteran Unix Admins (VUA) group, has annouced the VUA has decided to fork the popular Debian GNU/Linux distribution. The VUA is critical of Debian’s decision to adopt systemd as the distribution’s default init software and to allow software packaged for Debian to depend directly on systemd. The VUA plans to create a fork of Debian using SysV Init as the default init software and is asking for donations to support the endevor.
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Devuan, DevOne. Here comes a fork of Debian
Ha, from ongoing discussions surrounding Systemd/Init in Debian, anybody could have predicted this was going to happen sooner or later.
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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Should you use Debian or Ubuntu?
In today’s open source roundup: Debian versus Ubuntu. Plus: Five Linux distros for your computer, and which game genres need more games on Linux?
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11 Useful Utilities To Supercharge Your Ubuntu Experience
Whether you’re a relative novice or a seasoned pro, we all want to get the most from our operating system. Ubuntu, like most modern OSes, has more to offer than what is presented at first blush.
From tweaking and refining the look, behaviour and performance of the Unity desktop to performing system maintenance, there are a huge array of useful utilities and apps that can help tune Ubuntu to meet your needs in no time.
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First Ubuntu powered Meizu smartphones will be coming early next year
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Phones with Ubuntu Mobile installed all set to launch in early 2015
It has been almost 10 months since we last heard about Canonical and Chinese manufacturer Meizu’s plans for the Ubuntu Mobile, also known as Ubuntu Touch, operating system. The pair have now reaffirmed the partnership, and according to Meizu, the first Ubuntu Mobile phone will finally be released in early 2015. News broke in the local press, and has been confirmed on Meizu’s official Facebook page, in a post saying simply that “a strategic agreement” had be signed on November 25.
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Ubuntu powered Meizu MX4 to hit market early 2015
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Meizu MX4 Smartphone to go Open-Source in 2015: Expected to Feature Ubuntu Touch, to Hit Europe
After Chinese smartphone brand Xiaomi, often referred to as the ‘iPhone Killer’ and ‘Apple of China’, managed to outdo big technology names such as Apple and Samsung, another Chinese brand Meizu is now being touted as Xiaomi’s replacement with respect to posing intense competition to well-known technology biggies across the globe.
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Meizu’s Ubuntu Phone Not Expected Until Early Next Year
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imp Is a Mini PC, Media Center, and Personal Cloud Powered by Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
imp is a new open source computer that is powered by Ubuntu 14.04 and that wants to fulfil many roles, including that of a media hub, a personal cloud, a wireless streamer, and a simple desktop.
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imp: the tiny home computer
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Confirmed: Ubuntu-Powered Meizu MX Devices to Land in Europe Soon
Canonical and Meizu have signed a partnership for the distribution of Ubuntu-powered phones that should arrive in the first months of 2015. The details are still sketchy, but the information about this collaboration has been confirmed.
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Ubuntu 14.10 MacBook Air Tests With Linux 3.18, Mesa 10.5
This week I posted some OS X 10.10 vs. Ubuntu 14.10 benchmarks from a Haswell-based Apple MacBook Air. Ubuntu 14.10 out-of-the-box was largely performing better than Apple’s latest OS X Yosemite release while today are some more Ubuntu OpenGL numbers tossed in for the graphics tests when upgrading against Intel’s latest HD Graphics code for Linux.
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Workaround Found for Annoying Workspace Switcher Bug in Ubuntu 14.10
The virtual desktops on Ubuntu systems have been working very well in the last few editions, but it looks like there is a problem in Ubuntu 14.10, at least for the system I’m running. The desktop locks up with the workspace switcher activated.
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Ubuntu Touch RTM Update 10, Important Milestone Achieved – Screenshot Tour
The Ubuntu Touch operating system has reached a new milestone and Canonical has released a new update for the RTM branch, bringing the entire project a little closer to a shippable version that can run smoothly and without any bugs.
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Flavours and Variants
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Linux Mint 17.1 “Rebecca” MATE Stable Is Ready for Download – Screenshot Tour
The Linux Mint 17.1 “Rebecca” MATE distribution has been made available and the ISO images can be downloaded from the officials servers. Just like the Cinnamon flavor, the MATE edition is quite heavy on the new features.
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Devices/Embedded
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IMP Launches As Another Open-Source Computer Attempt
“Open-source computers” seem to be the latest promoted concept up for funding on popular crowd-funding sites.
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Make Your Mark on the World With Linux
Linux and FOSS have already changed the world, and we’re just at the beginning. This is a great time to learn to be a maker, in contrast to being a mere consumer. Clicking buttons on a smartphone is not being tech-savvy; hacking and building the phone is.
Some people give Make Magazine the credit for launching the Maker Movement. Whether they launched it or just gave it a name, it is a real phenomenon, a natural evolution of do-it-yourselfers, inventors, and hackers in every generation. Remember Popular Mechanics, Popular Science, Hands-On (for Shopsmith projects), photography magazines, woodworking magazines, electronics…remember Heathkit? Remember when Radio Shack was still an electronics store? How about Edmund Scientific? That is still a wonderful playground of anatomical models, microscopes, telescopes, dinosaurs, prisms, lenses, chemistry sets, lasers, geology stuff, and tons more. All of these still exist, and have moved online like everything else. It’s a feast of riches, plus we have all the cool new stuff that Make Magazine covers. This is absolutely the best time to be a curious tech adventurer.
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Raspberry Pi and Coder by Google for beginners and kids
Coder is a fantastic resource for learning programming. It simplifies the process of getting started, requires very inexpensive components, and provides fun and engaging activities. If you are planning on gettting a Raspberry Pi for the holidays, (or already have one), Coder is a great addition to get extra fun and learning from that little board.
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Phones
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Android
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Android 5.0 Lollipop Test Firmware Leaks For The Sprint Galaxy S5
If you’re willing to throw caution to the wind and void your warranty, you can have Android 5.0 on your Sprint Galaxy S5 right now. An early build of Lollipop for this device has leaked on XDA, and it’s flashable with Odin. Expect bugs, but hey, it’s Lollipop.
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Free Software/Open Source
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Mokotów real estate dept.: ‘Open source encourages innovation’
The Department of Real Estate Management of Mokotów, a district of the city of Warsaw (Poland), is increasingly turning to free and open source software solutions to providing flexible, innovative new ICT services. “Our management values innovations, and so supports the use of open source software,” says Jacek Wolski, the IT department’s team manager, “this encourages the IT department to implement new solutions and tools.”
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Open source projects that warrant data center managers’ attention
When you’re making the case to a data center manager about tech that is worthy of her consideration, make sure these three open source options are on your list.
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GenodeOS 14.11 Now Supports Intel’s Wireless Hardware
Released today was version 14.11 of the Genode OS Framework, an interesting open-source OS research project we’ve been following for a few years now.
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Events
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scheme workshop 2014
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CloudStack Collaboration Conference & ApacheCon 2014: in pictures
This isn’t a trade-show masquerading as a conference: the CloudStack community says it focuses on making great software and this conference was designed reflect that ethos.
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Reminder: Desktops DevRoom @ FOSDEM 2015
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Web Browsers
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Chrome
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Google Puts Chrome NPAPI Support On Final Countdown
Google is moving towards the final steps in eliminating Netscape Plugin Application Programming Interface (NPAPI) plug-in support from the Chrome/Chromium web browser.
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Google Chrome 39 Arrives with Adobe Flash Update
A new Google Chrome stable version has been released in the 39.x branch and the developers have made a number of changes and improvements, including a new update for the Adobe Flash component.
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SaaS/Big Data
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Getting OpenStack Ready for the Enterprise
OpenStack is gaining popularity as the cloud platform of choice for IT organizations. This was reflected in a 2013 IDG survey that found as much as 64 percent of IT managers including OpenStack in their technology roadmap. In the current fast-paced IT market, the massive scalability and flexible, modular architecture of OpenStack can help give organizations the agility they need.
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OpenStack Has Its Issues but it’s Worth a Fortune
The OpenStack user survey published earlier this month shows the frailties of the project and why customers using it become reliant on vendors. These issues stretch across different aspects of OpenStack, discussed in detail at the Kilo Design Summit at the OpenStack Summit in Paris. Full details of the user pain points can be found here.
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Inside Cisco’s OpenStack Cloud Strategy
Cisco first got involved with the open-source OpenStack cloud platform in 2011 with the Bexar release and initially was focused mostly on networking. Over the last several years, Cisco’s OpenStack involvement and product portfolio have grown beyond just networking.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Grep 2.21 Brings Performance Improvements
Grep 2.21 has been released and represents nearly a half-year worth of improvements to this commonly used GNU utility.
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Public Services/Government
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‘Where is the nearest?’: Spain shares code for web map-tool
The government of Spain is making available as open source the code for Ciudadania Europea, a web site that pointed citizens to the nearest embassies and consular services in European countries. That service was closed this summer, but the code is now freely available for other similar projects.
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Openness/Sharing
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The new food revolution is open
See how these groups are joining forces: Open Food Network, Farm Hack, Open Source Beehives, Open Source Seed Initiative, and Growstuff.
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Africa: New, Open-Source Tool to Support Resilience-Building
This data is synthesized into a consolidated, simple risk profile for each country, which includes natural and human hazards, vulnerability and lack of coping capacity. Currently, InfoRM covers 191 countries.
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New UN-backed open-source tool will support community resilience-building
The United Nations Food and Agriculture Programme (FAO) is teaming up with a coalition of partner agencies to develop a new data crunching tool to help national governments, development and relief organizations in their efforts to prevent and respond to crises such as animal diseases, plant pests and even conflict.
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Open Hardware
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Open source and Made in Italy: Arduino are circuit boards with a sense of style
One of the more surprising applications has been the natural marriage between the Arduino board and Lego. Once seen only as a child’s building block toy, Lego is finding startling utility as an instant mechanical prototype maker for Arduino ideas.
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Programming
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A Go Front-End Could Soon Be Landing In LLVM
The “llgo” Go front-end to LLVM could soon be accepted as a new sub-project. This Go front-end is written in the Go language itself.
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Clang 3.6 Will Hopefully Have OpenMP Support
OpenMP support within LLVM/Clang has been a long time coming but hopefully for the next release — LLVM 3.6 — there could finally be out-of-the-box Clang OpenMP support.
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How Google Employs Open Source Solutions For Cross-Platform App Development
In the apps economy, Google has two distinct identities: it is the provider of the largest and most used global platform with Android and it is one of the leading app publishers for all platforms.
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Google Santa Brings Open-Source Security
Over the past few weeks Google has released multiple security tools and open source efforts to help end-users and organizations defend themselves from modern threats.
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Leftovers
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Health/Nutrition
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Dirty chicken scandal: food expert calls for boycott of chicken
Food watchdog warns that Asda has worst rate of contamination but all other supermarket chains failing to meet national targets
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Security
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Docker Security Flaw Found
The Docker Linux container format has a major exposure that could allow malicious code to assume unassigned privileges with the host server and order the extraction of files that are not intended to be accessible to the container’s code.
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Thanksgiving security updates
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CBC, NHL websites briefly affected by Syrian Electronic Army hack
In the past, the Syrian Electronic Army has claimed responsibility for hacking into Twitter accounts and posting pro-Assad messages, has redirected popular websites to their own pages, and defaced some sites with their own text and images.
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Defence/Police/Secrecy/Aggression
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Syria: US-backed rebels advance in south, with Al Qaeda’s help
Syrian rebels backed by the United States are making their biggest gains yet south of the capital Damascus, capturing a string of towns from government forces and aiming to carve out a swath of territory leading to the doorstep of President Bashar al-Assad’s seat of power
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U.S.-Backed Rebels Make Gains South of Damascus, Syria
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US Strikes Against ISIS Ignore Policy Meant to Protect Civilians
A September 30, 2014 report by YahooNews! highlighted how recent US air strikes on ISIS militant targets in Iraq and Syria reflect the US’s relaxation of its standards for killing civilians by ignoring a 2013 policy meant to reduce civilian deaths.
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41 men targeted but 1,147 people killed: US drone strikes – the facts on the ground
Finally, on 15 October 2010, Hellfire missiles fired from a Predator or Reaper drone killed Hussain, the Pakistani Taliban later confirmed. For the death of a man whom practically no American can name, the US killed 128 people, 13 of them children, none of whom it meant to harm.
A new analysis of the data available to the public about drone strikes, conducted by the human-rights group Reprieve, indicates that even when operators target specific individuals – the most focused effort of what Barack Obama calls “targeted killing” – they kill vastly more people than their targets, often needing to strike multiple times. Attempts to kill 41 men resulted in the deaths of an estimated 1,147 people, as of 24 November.
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It takes 28 civilian lives to kill a single terrorist leader – UK human rights group
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DRONES KILL 28 ‘UNKNOWNS’ FOR EVERY INTENDED TARGET: REPRIEVE
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874 killed while hunting 24 persons in Pakistan: report
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“End drone use”
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Everybody hates Americans: My life abroad as the maligned Other
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Utah professor pushes for ‘drone court’ to approve U.S. strikes
Today, when U.S. intelligence agencies believe they know the location of a terrorist in Pakistan and a few other countries, they are largely free to deploy a weapon that’s become the symbol of war on terror: an aerial drone.
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Drones and the NW operation
News reports recently suggested that the US drone program came very close to achieving one of Zarb-e-Azb’s main benchmarks – elimination of Mullah Fazlullah – when a strike last week took out four or five key TTP commanders a few days ago. Yet more serious research, appearing in the British media on the same day, suggested that during the long hunt for 24 people on President Obama’s ‘kill list’, drone attacks have claimed close to 900 innocent Pakistani lives; a good number of them women and children. The analysis, prepared by UK based group Reprieve, collected facts from reported instances, of course, which means the real number must be higher.
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Has collateral damage from drones become untenable? (Editorial)
The Obama administration has made the drone program the centerpiece of its counterterrorism strategy, but a new report reminds us that it often stretches the limits of human rights behind its breaking point.
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Why America Is to Blame for Mexico’s Carnage and Corruption
The crisis over 43 massacred students shows how dysfunctional and corrupt Peña Nieto’s government is. And yet Obama keeps patting him on the back.
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After Vowing to End Combat Mission in Afghanistan, Obama Secretly Extends America’s Longest War
President Obama has secretly extended the U.S. role in Afghanistan despite earlier promises to wind down America’s longest war. According to the New York Times, Obama has signed a classified order that ensures U.S. troops will have a direct role in fighting. In addition, the order reportedly enables American jets, bombers and drones to bolster Afghan troops on combat missions. And, under certain circumstances, it would apparently authorize U.S. air-strikes to support Afghan military operations throughout the country. The decision contradicts Obama’s earlier announcement that the U.S. military would have no combat role in Afghanistan next year. Afghanistan’s new president Ashraf Ghani has also backed an expanded U.S. military role. Ghani, who took office in September, has also reportedly lifted limits on U.S. airstrikes and joint raids that his predecessor Hamid Karzai had put in place. We go to Kabul to speak with Dr. Hakim, a peace activist and physician who has provided humanitarian relief in Afghanistan for the last decade. We are also joined by Kathy Kelly of Voices for Creative Nonviolence, who has just returned from Afghanistan.
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Pax Americana: The Infinite Spiral of Violence
None of the killers obviously enjoy killing and they all believe what they do serves some greater purpose.
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When Will the US Military End its Pattern of Destabilizing Entire Regions?
Let’s play a game, the kind that makes no sense on this single-superpower planet of ours. For a moment, do your best to suspend disbelief and imagine that there’s another superpower, great power or even regional power somewhere that, between 2001 and 2003, launched two major wars in the Greater Middle East. We’re talking about full-scale invasions, long-term occupations and nation-building programs, first in Afghanistan and then in Iraq.
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Is Washington training a rebel army to “Occupy” Syria?
The dilemma is that Washington does not want the Pentagon to directly invade Syria itself. It wants to pull the strings while another force does the work on the ground. Candidates for an outsourced invasion of Syria include the Turkish military or other US regional allies. There, however is also an impasse here as Washington’s allies are also afraid of the consequences of an invasion of Syria.
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AMNESTY ACCUSES UAE OF VIOLATING HUMAN RIGHTS
In a recently released report by Amnesty, the oil-rich UAE has been slammed over arbitrary detentions, cancelling citizenships and labeling dissidents Islamists
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Thirteen Years Later, What Went Wrong in Afghanistan
Of the $557 billion that Washington spent in Afghanistan between 2001 and 2011, only 5.4 percent went to development or governance. The rest was mostly military expenditure, a significant chunk of which ended up in the coffers of regional strongmen like Jan Muhammad (JMK).
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Hagel’s Departure Should Open Debate on Obama’s Wars
Secretary of Defense Chuck Hagel was supposed to steer the Pentagon away from a decade of war, including bringing US troops home from Afghanistan and paving the way for a reduction in the Pentagon budget. Instead, the Obama administration has opted for remaining in Afghanistan, continuing the disastrous drone wars in Pakistan and Yemen, and dragging our nation into another round of military involvement in Iraq, as well as Syria. The ISIL crises has also been used as a justification for not cutting the Pentagon budget, as required by sequestration.
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U.S. Drone Strikes: 96.5% Of ‘Targeted Assassinations’ In Middle East Missed Terrorists, Killed Civilians
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96.5% of Casualties from US Drone Strikes Civilians
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Drone strikes kill 28 unknown people for every intended target: report
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Environment/Energy/Wildlife
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Shell Lied to Dutch Court About Oil Spills in Nigeria
The significance of the Newsweek article is therefore threefold: firstly Shell appears to have misled the court in the Hague which from a reputational perspective is extremely damaging (hence the headline of the article), secondly the case will now return to court for a retrial, and thirdly the lawyers and witnesses in the original case may be subject to legal action by the Dutch authorities.
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Shell Lied to Dutch Court About Oil Spills in Nigeria, Say Friends of the Earth
The oil company Shell lied to a Dutch court about steps taken to minimize the risk of oil spills during a court case brought against the multinational oil and gas company by four Nigerian farmers and Friends of the Earth, lawyers acting for the claimants alleged today.
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Finance
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Why You Never Need to Shop on Black Friday Again
The erosion of Black Friday started several years ago, when major retailers started opening their doors to shoppers on Thanksgiving Day. That meant the big sales started early, giving less importance to Friday. This year, many stores, including Toys R Us, Best Buy and JCPenney, will open for business at 5 p.m. on Thanksgiving.
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The Odious Smith Commission
No, this was the very worst kind of deal-making by callous political operatives, where party interests came first, second and last. I do not give a fig for the result. Income tax devolution is of minimal use if other major taxes are set from London and most income still comes from a Westminster “grant”. Revenue from oil and whisky will still be treated in government accounts as “UK” rather than arising in Scotland. It is far short of the quasi Federal powers which No voters were promised and the Lib Dems pretend to believe in.
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‘Wild west’ taxi drivers face tough new rules
Stockholm taxis have a reputation for being among the most expensive in the world, but new regulations designed to make costs more transparent have been agreed on by Stockholm’s Traffic Committee.
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PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying
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On Israel/Palestine, NYT’s Public Editor Seems Reluctant to Heed Own Advice
This is what you call “working the refs”: The Times had gotten so much criticism that “they show the suffering of Palestinians only” that it was afraid to accurately report that Palestinians were, in fact, enduring far more suffering. So they added the false “symmetry” of a rocket count–false not only because Israeli weapons were far more lethal, but also because when Israel “struck” a “target” in Gaza, it often did so with far more than a single weapon. One could have as accurately conveyed the “symmetry” of a massacre of a Native American tribe by comparing the number of arrows fired with number of US Army cannon.
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Vloggers must clearly tell fans when they’re getting paid by advertisers, ASA rules
Advertising Standards Authority rules that video paid for by Oreos brand that featured YouTube stars broke advertising code
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Legislation Targets Advertisers That Deploy ‘Weapons of Mass Perfection’
In March 2014, Rep. Illeana Ros-Lehtinen (R-FL) introduced the Truth in Advertising Act of 2014, which calls on the Federal Trade Commission to regulate and reduce altered images of bodies in advertising. As Elizabeth Zwerling reports for Women’s E-News, the bill (HR 4341) has the potential to positively impact the self-perceptions of women and men everywhere. “We need to give young people the tools they need to distinguish fact from fiction,” said U.S. Rep. Lois Capps (D-CA) who is cosponsoring the bill with Rep. Ros-Lehtinen and Rep. Ted Deutch (D-FL). “This bill is a first step.”
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Censorship
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UK Piracy Blocklist Expands With Demonoid, Isohunt, IPTorrents and More
The UK website blocking bonanza continues with the High Court adding 32 “pirate” sites to the country’s unofficial ban list. The new order requires six major ISPs to block access to public and private torrent sites, warez sites and streaming portals.
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Censoring the Web Isn’t the Solution to Terrorism or Counterfeiting. It’s the Problem.
In politics, as with Internet memes, ideas don’t spread because they are good—they spread because they are good at spreading. One of the most virulent ideas in Internet regulation in recent years has been the idea that if a social problem manifests on the Web, the best thing that you can do to address that problem is to censor the Web.
It’s an attractive idea because if you don’t think too hard, it appears to be a political no-brainer. It allows governments to avoid addressing the underlying social problem—a long and costly process—and instead simply pass the buck to Internet providers, who can quickly make whatever content has raised rankles “go away.” Problem solved! Except, of course, that it isn’t.
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Privacy
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Let’s Encrypt Partnership Promises Open, Better Web Security
There’s a good chance the software that runs your cloud, stores your data and serves your websites is open source. Soon, the SSL/TSL certificate that encrypts it can be, too — or something close to it, at least, if Let’s Encrypt, an initiative back by Mozilla, Cisco, Akamai and others to build an open certificate authority, succeeds.
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Reaction to the Home Secretary’s speech to RUSI on the Counter-Terrorism and Security Bill
Emma Carr, director of Big Brother Watch, said: “The Home Secretary’s speech today highlights that the “snoopers charter” is anything but dead and buried.
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BRIEFING NOTE: Counter Terrorism and Security Bill and IP address matching
The Government has announced that it will bring forward proposals to enable IP address matching. The measures would require internet firms to keep records of customer information, to enable law enforcement bodies to decipher who was using a device, such as a smart phone or computer, at a given time.
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Counter Terrorism and Security Bill
The Counter Terrorism and Security Bill is due to be published today, making it the seventh major counter terrorism law introduced in Britain since 9/11. The Bill can be accessed here.
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Reaction to the Intelligence and Security Committee Report
Renate Samson, Chief Executive of Big Brother Watch, said: “The conclusion that a failing of an unnamed technology company should determine future legislation, whilst the catalogue of errors by the intelligence agencies is all but excused, is of grave concern.
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Murder-for-hire suspect gets new ACLU ally in battle against phone spying
In a new court filing, the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) has jumped into the criminal case of a man who federal prosecutors allege orchestrated a murder-for-hire earlier this year in Baltimore, Maryland.
Specifically, in its 29-page amicus (friend of the court) brief filed on Tuesday, the ACLU supports the defendant’s earlier motion that the government be required to disclose information about how it used a stingray, or cell-site simulator, without a warrant, and therefore the court should suppress evidence gathered as a result of its use.
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Social network Twitter has revealed it will make a list of every app on a user’s phone or tablet
In a post on its help centre web page, Twitter said it would target people who use its app on all mobile devices that run Apple’s iOS and Google’s Android operating systems.
“To help build a more personal Twitter experience for you, we are collecting and occasionally updating the list of apps installed on your mobile device so we can deliver tailored content that you might be interested in,” the company said.
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Facebook can gain direct access to your mobile and take pictures or make videos at any time, MPs warn
The MPs on the Science and Technology select committee called for the Government to draw up new guidelines for websites and apps explaining clearly how they use personal data, warning that laws will be needed if companies fail to comply.
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The Internet of Things Is Far Bigger Than Anyone Realizes (Part 2)
Last week I talked about how people are thinking too small when they think about the Internet of Things (See Part 1). When we truly consider the ramifications of connecting a vast array of data-gathering sensors, devices, and machines together, what’s important to realize is that information will be translated into action at a rate that we have never seen before. We are closing in on a world with infinitesimal reaction times, immediate responses to changing conditions, and unparalleled control in managing assets and resources.
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GCHQ’s ‘jihad on tech firms’ can only fail
Some will have assumed this week’s headlines blaming Facebook for Lee Rigby’s murder were just the usual spin, diverting the attention from the agencies’ own incompetence. Yet it is part of a growing pattern.
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ISC report on Woolwich attack gets its maths wrong
We have reviewed the whole report by the Intelligence Security Committee on the killing of Fusilier Rigby, and found the conclusion that only Facebook is to blame very difficult to justify.
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Guest Post: NSA Reform — The Consequences of Failure
In the absence of real reform, people and institutions at home and abroad are taking matters into their own hands. In America, the NSA’s overreach is changing the way we communicate with and relate to each other. In order to evade government surveillance, more and more Americans are employing encryption technology.
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Obama facing uphill battle in curbing NSA snooping
With the lame-duck Congress failing to advance bipartisan surveillance-reform legislation, President Obama faces an uphill climb next year with his plans to end the National Security Agency’s mass collection of phone records.
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LAWMAKERS SEEKING NSA REFORM COULD USE THE PATRIOT ACT AS LEVERAGE
Privacy advocates, facing an uphill battle in a Republican-controlled Congress next year, will have to make a difficult choice.
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BND spied on Germans living abroad
The Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND), Germany’s foreign intelligence service, spied on some citizens living abroad, a former lawyer for the spies told MPs on Thursday.
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Book review: Australia Under Surveillance, by Frank Moorhouse
ASIO has for long had a negative reputation among Australians old enough to remember the Cold War, to have seen their file, and to know if they lost a job, a promotion, or a government grant because of its contents, accurate or not. Younger Australians, however, may approach Moorhouse with reasonable, contemporary questions: if I have nothing to hide, why should I fear ASIO surveillance? If others plan acts of violence, shouldn’t ASIO intercept them by whatever means? If national security is endangered, isn’t it appropriate to reverse the onus of proof onto the suspect? Doesn’t ASIO need to operate in secrecy?
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Briefing on Counter-Terrorism and Security Bill
The legislation is being rushed through on a fast-track timetable, as the government similarly rushed through the DRIPA legislation on an emergency timetable. The subject matter of this legislation deserves comprehensive parliamentary scrutiny.
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Europe passes vote to break up Google to stop search monopoly
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT has voted in favour of breaking Google into separate companies to put an end to the online firm’s dominance.
In a vote on Thursday, 384 members of the European Parliament voted in favour of taking drastic measures to stop Google’s dominance in online search results and enforcing a split between its search business and other services. Around half that number, 174, voted against the measures.
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Police Brutality Towards Black People Has Historically Gone Unchecked
Professor Gerald Horne and civil rights organizer Kevin Alexander Gray say the Ferguson grand jury decision is in line with U.S. history, and discuss whether a Department of Justice investigation would yield different results
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How the West plays good cop, bad cop
The West is trying to split the BRICS while also trying to weaken individual members.
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GCHQ Former Boss Issues Smartphone Data Warning
“I don’t know what happens to my personal data when I use it on a smartphone,” Sir John was reported by the BBC as telling MPs. “If you go to an ATM and put in your credit or debit card, that system is supervised by the bank in some way,” he said in evidence to the Commons Science and Technology Committee, which is examining the use of biometric technology.
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THE SNOWDEN EFFECT CONTINUES
NSA reform died in the U.S. Senate two weeks after the 2014 midterm election. The lame duck Democratic majority and Libertarian minded Republicans produced 58 of the 60 votes needed, agonizingly close to collaring an agency that has clearly run amuck. This seeming ideological dividing line is a bit puzzling, given the broader effects Snowden‘s revelations have had on the U.S. defense industry.
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Study finds those aware of leaker-at-large harden up and surf smarter
A good deal of folk aware of NSA leaker Edward Snowden have improved the security of their online activity after learning of his exploits, a large survey has found.
Researchers from think tank The Centre for International Governance Innovation collected responses from 23,376 users between October and November and found 60 percent had heard of Snowden.
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Civil Rights
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Obama’s Record on Defending Civil and Constitutional Rights Abysmal
Michael Ratner and Paul Jay discuss Obama administration’s policy towards Ferguson, Guantanamo, the NSA and torture
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DC Police Department Budgets Its Asset Forfeiture Proceeds Years In Advance
Asset forfeiture may be the greatest scam perpetuated on the American people by their government — and it’s all legal. For the most part, assets seized translate directly to monetary or physical gains for the agencies doing the seizing, an act often wholly separated from any American ideals of due process.
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Man arrested for pointing a banana at deputies
A man is facing a felony charge of menacing for allegedly pointing a banana at two sheriff’s deputies in western Colorado.
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‘Has the “Libertarian Moment” Finally Arrived?’
“Gillespie likes to point out that unlike the words ‘Democrat’ and ‘Republican,’ ‘libertarian’ should be seen as a modifier rather than a noun-an attitude, not a fixed object. A cynic might assert that this is exactly the kind of semantic cop-out that relegates Gillespie’s too-cool-for-school sect to the margins. Not surprisingly, he begged to differ. ‘It’s wedded to an epistemological humility,’ he told me, ‘that proceeds from the assumption that we don’t know as much as we think we do, and so you have to be really cautious about policies that seek to completely reshape the world. It’s better to run trials and experiments, as John Stuart Mill talked about. The whole point of America-and this is an admixture of Saul Bellow and Heidegger and Jim Morrison lyrics-is that it’s in a constant state of becoming, constantly changing and mongrelizing. We’re doing exactly what free minds and free markets allow you to do. Part of why I’m a libertarian is that if you restrict people less, interesting stuff happens.’”
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Cornel West: The Age of Obama Is Over
On CNN Wednesday, leftist Professor Cornel West, given the chance to bloviate about the non-indictment of Officer Darren Wilson in the shooting of Michael Brown, decided to impart his perspective with a vengeance, even targeting President Barack Obama and blurting that the Ferguson affair signaled the “end of the age of Obama.”
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Coming soon: Murder by Internet
Security experts believe the Internet of Things will be used to kill someone
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The Decline of the CIA
CIA director John Brennan is promoting a reorganization scheme at the Central Intelligence Agency that will make it more likely that intelligence analysis will be politicized to support the interests of the White House and senior policymakers. The organizational change that he favors would abolish the directorates of intelligence and operations, which were designed to maintain a bureaucratic wall between intelligence analysis and clandestine actions, in order to create regional and functional “centers” that would place analysts and operatives side-by-side. There is no doubt that such centers would do great harm to the production of strategic intelligence and would increase the likelihood of politicizing all intelligence production.
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Karl Wagner, CIA officer who questioned Watergate-related spy activities, dies at 90
The mission was later revealed to be the staged break-in of the office of Lewis Fielding, the psychiatrist of Daniel Ellsberg. Ellsberg was a former Pentagon official who had angered the Nixon administration by leaking the Pentagon Papers, a top-secret history of the Vietnam War, to the media.
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UN rights experts urge US President Obama to release report on CIA torture allegations
The United States must rise to meet the high human rights standards it has set for itself and others around the world, a group of United Nations human rights experts urged on Wednesday, as they called on President Obama to support “the fullest possible release” of a report detailing Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) interrogation practices.
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Internet/Net Neutrality
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Captive web portals are considered harmful
I actually get the cached, MITM-ed, portal version.
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Help Defend EU Net Neutrality (Yes, Again)
So what can we do to fight off this well-financed attack on Net neutrality? EDRi.org has dusted off its Save the Internet site that was used to fight for Net neutrality last time.
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EFF Co-launches Global Coalition on Net Neutrality, as the Battle for an Open Internet Heats Up
The breadth and diversity of this coalition underlines how net neutrality has truly become a global issue. While Internet users in the United States are speaking up in favor of the reclassification of broadband as a telecommunications service, across the Atlantic activists are also fighting to preserve Europe’s open Internet, which has been placed in jeopardy again this week. (Europeans can take action here.)
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Copyrights
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Torrent Site ‘Hijacks’ MPAA’s Movie Search Engine
The MPAA’s search engine for movies and TV-shows “WhereToWatch” can now be upgraded with torrents, thanks to PopcornCab. The deviant torrent site, run by former U.S. Pirate Party leader Travis McCrea, decided to add torrent support so it can reach a wider audience.
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Kim Dotcom Leaves Bail Hearing a Free Man, For Now
Following an all day hearing in the Auckland District Court, Kim Dotcom left the building a free man today. Officially broke and unable to comment on his case due to a news blackout, the Megaupload founder will have to wait until tomorrow to discover if he’ll be put back behind bars.
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