10.16.12
Posted in News Roundup at 6:05 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Contents
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Server
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The JunosV App engine further enhances the MX routers with a Linux powered KVM virtual hypervisor.
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SWIFT, the financial messaging provider, has announced that customers can now deploy Alliance Access, its messaging interface, on Red Hat Enterprise Linux.
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Kernel Space
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The first release candidate of the Linux 3.7 kernel was released on Sunday.
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For too long, Linux and ARM chips haven’t lived in harmony. Sure, flavors of the open source operating system are demonstrably capable of running on ARM chips, but it’s required programmers to build and tweak their code on a case-by-case basis. Last year, Linus Torvalds famously described “this whole ARM thing” as “a f*cking pain in the ass.”
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In the release notes to Version 3.5.6 of the Linux kernel, maintainer Greg Kroah-Hartman warned users that there would likely be only one more version of that branch of the kernel, and that users should get ready to move to the 3.6 branch as soon as possible.
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You know a software-project is on fire when there are even a few hundred tweaks to the code. 10K commits for the release-candidate for Linux 3.7 is amazing. How Linus can herd that much change is beyond me. He handled hundreds per day… I feel really old…
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Graphics Stack
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NVIDIA released CUDA 5.0 on Monday morning and it boasts many new features for this popular GPGPU environment.
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Applications
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Instructionals/Technical
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Games
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We have been sharing some pretty good Ubuntu apps and tutorials with you lately. And in this post, we would sharing some cool open source Ubuntu games with you. There is a myth that Ubuntu is mostly used by geeks, but I contradict it as I know dozens of people who are not all geeks but love using Ubuntu.
In this post, we would sharing some free games for Ubuntu which adds more to our Ubuntu apps lists. I have tried to include the top games of top genres so that everybody finds something for themselves in this post.
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Desktop Environments
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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KDE Plasma Active, the desktop environment’s device-independent user-experience, is now up to its third release. KDE Plasma Active Three boosts the performance while also bringing new applications.
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After several months of concerted team work, we have put the final wrapping on the next major release of Plasma Active. The last two weeks were spent testing on both ARM- and Intel-based devices to identify and fix show-stopper defects. It was time well spent, resulting in a polished release that shines as a successor to Plasma Active Two.
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The KDE Foundation has released a new version of the KDE Plasma Active, a mobile implementation of KDE for wide range of devices.
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GNOME Desktop
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The Gnome foundation has released a video of a welcome tour of Gnome. This video will likely be integrated with the Gnome desktop and will startup when the user uses the desktop for the first time. This will help new users to get started with Gnome and use the desktop efficiently.
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Another cool feature seems that will soon land in Gnome. This time Gnome makes “RAID Creation” easy, a work of Red Hatter David Zeuthen.
David (G+, blog) mostly hacks gnome-disk-utility and together with the UX team is responsible for the new options and design in Gnome Disks.
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New Releases
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After finally trying Mageia 2 I can clearly see why the download numbers appear to be skyrocketing. Though only recently introduced, Mageia already has much to offer its users, as you will soon see.
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PCLinuxOS/Mageia/Mandrake/Mandriva Family
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Anne Nicolas announced a few minutes ago, October 14th, the immediate availability for download of the second Alpha release of the upcoming Mageia 3 operating system.
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In a post on the Mandriva Project’s Community Blog, Jean-Claude Vanier has announced that the foundation for the Mandriva Linux distribution will be called “OpenMandriva”. The new name of the foundation was chosen as it was both the winner of an online poll and the name selected by Mandriva SA, the French company entity behind Mandriva.
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The foundation behind Madriva Linux has got a new name. OpenMandriva was chosen based on an online poll of users and by Mandriva SA, the software company behind Mandriva Linux. Though the foundation’s name has been fixed, the name of the distro is yet to be decided.
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In a post on the Mandriva Project’s Community Blog, Jean-Claude Vanier has announced that the foundation for the Mandriva Linux distribution will be called “OpenMandriva”. The new name of the foundation was chosen as it was both the winner of an online poll and the name selected by Mandriva SA, the French company entity behind Mandriva.
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Red Hat Family
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Fedora
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About Chrome the reasons are clear, Google’s Chrome is a proprietary software, it contains not open source modules, so end of story.
In the case of Chromium which is an OS project, things are getting more complicated and go way back in November 19, 2009, when a discussion started about shipping Chromium in Fedora. Almost three years later, we are still in starting point.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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The Ubuntu Linux distribution, however, had long stood apart from many other major open source projects because it never sought public donations. To be sure, the Ubuntu community has benefited considerably from the philanthropic gestures of former Canonical CEO Mark Shuttleworth, who invested $10 million in the Ubuntu Foundation. But Ubuntu developers never solicited gifts from the public at large.
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MooresCloud, a Australian electronics company have created a LED lamp that can run Linux and the LAMP server. The project is currently fundraising in Kickstarter and once complete, it will be priced at just $99 and use Linux as its core OS.
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Eben Upton writes on the official blog, “One of the most common suggestions we’ve heard since launch is that we should produce a more expensive “Model C” version of Raspberry Pi with extra RAM. This would be useful for people who want to use the Pi as a general-purpose computer, with multiple large applications running concurrently, and would enable some interesting embedded use cases (particularly using Java) which are slightly too heavyweight to fit comfortably in 256MB.”
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The Raspberry Pi Model B has had its RAM doubled to 512MB, but will stay at its original price
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The Raspberry Pi Foundation has announced a new version of the popular ARM-based mini-computer board with twice the memory of previous versions. The revised board will replace the current Model B variant but will retain the $35 price tag and all other elements of the Raspberry Pi Model B design: two USB ports, HDMI port, SD card slot and Ethernet port.
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The cost of a Raspberry Pi computer you can buy today is $25. It has a 700 MHz CPU with 256 MB RAM.
In 2001, the Power Mac G4 Cube, with 450 MHz CPU with 64 MB RAM, cost $1,799. That is how much hardware prices have fallen. Meanwhile, a LEGO X-Wing costs $59.99.
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The Raspberry Pi mini computer just got a RAM upgrade – from 256MB to 512MB — but the $35 price-tag is staying the same. Eben Upton, chip design and founder of the Raspberry Pi Foundation, said the extra RAM follows frequent suggestions for a more expensive version of the Pi with more RAM for those who want to use the Pi for general computing purposes. But Upton notes the Foundation is “very attached to $35 as our highest price point” — in a recent interview with TC, Upton described price as “our differentiator”.
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The OpenWRT development team has released an initial beta version of the forthcoming OpenWRT 12.09, named “Attitude Adjustment”. According to the announcement, it will no longer support Linux kernel 2.4. This affects older routers with only 16MB RAM or with slower CPUs (200MHz), such as some WRT54G models from Linksys, on which more recent kernel versions (brcm47xx) run poorly.
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Phones
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Finnish mobile startup Jolla, which is building a new OS based on the MeeGo platform with a strong focus on China, has named a new CEO as it moves towards its first product launch ahead of the unveiling of its Sailfish OS next month. Former CEO Jussi Hurmola will now focus on “Sailfish strategy” (and moves onto the Jolla Board), while Jolla’s former COO, Marc Dillon, will take over as CEO. Dillon’s background includes working in a variety of senior engineering roles at Nokia across Symbian, S40 and MeeGo.
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Android
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ZTE will be showing off it’s ‘Grand’ series of Android devices at this year’s ITU Telecom World 2012 and GITEX Technology Week in Dubai.
On display will be the ZTE Grand Era, Grand Era LTE, Grand X V970(M) and Grand X LTE (T82), as well as various other devices. The Grand Era LTE is due to launch in Europe in Q4 2012 and in the Middle East and North Africa in the first half of 2013, with plans for the Grand X V970(M) to be available in Saudi Arabia at the end of this year.
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There’s a bumper crop of thumb drive-sized TV boxes/computers this year. One of the most popular has been the MK802, both because it was one of the first to market, and also because its Allwinner A10 processor makes running Linux almost as easy as running Android (which is the operating system it ships with.
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Mobile phone vendors selling Android smartphones in China replace restricted Google services with local apps and content, to make sure user experience is not compromised.
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Rich leads Google Ventures’ mobile investments and has over 25 years of experience growing businesses in the mobile industry. He is a co-founder of Android and helped lead the development of the Android platform and ecosystem at Google.
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Sub-notebooks/Tablets
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Demand for white-box tablets rolled out by China-based makers remains strong currently despite the launch of US$199 models by Amazon, Barnes & Noble and Google, and the dominance of Apple’s iPads, according to industry sources.
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Twitter Engineering team has open-sourced Clutch.io, a library that will help developers to create iOS based apps faster and better. Developers can also deploy their apps instantly and run several A/B tests make sure their apps run well.
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From the rise of foundations to emerging revenue models, the open source movement is primed for even greater impact on tomorrow’s technologies
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Events
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Next week is the OpenStack Summit and I couldn’t be more excited. This isn’t just a typical IT conference where vendors pitch their wares (though that will be there too). This is a working conference where the future of OpenStack will be mapped out.
This is also the first big board meeting since the official formation of the OpenStack Foundation last month. So yeah, lots on the table.
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SaaS
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Oracle/Java/LibreOffice
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Funding
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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The Free Software Foundation has launched a fund raising campaign on behalf of GNU MediaGoblin, a free software media publishing system for images, video, and audio.
Coding on the MediaGoblin project, which aims to provide decentralized and extensible tools for media sharing that adhere to free software principles, has been ongoing since 2011 and currently is at version 0.3.1.
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The Free Software Foundation (FSF) has awarded its “Respects Your Freedom” (RYF) hardware certification to the LulzBot AO-100 3D printer made by Aleph Objects. This makes the LulzBot AO-100 the first device to receive the certification since the RYF programme’s launch. The programme was originally created in 2010 to endorse devices that respect the customer’s freedom and use free software in all parts of the product.
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The Free Software Foundation (FSF) and the GNU Project today announced the opening of nominations for the 15th annual Free Software Awards. The Free Software Awards include the Award for the Advancement of Free Software and the Award for Projects of Social Benefit.
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It is in the nature of things that ideas which upset the status quo or challenge the prevailing orthodoxies are watered down to make them more acceptable, which is why the free software movement is an essential part of the landscape
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Project Releases
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Public Services/Government
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Gunnar Hellekson, Technology Strategist for Red Hat’s U.S. Public Sector Group, presents a timeline created by tying together data about software the government has released as open source.
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The Council of the Polish Region of Lower Silesia corrected its procurement specification following complaints from a civil IT procurement watchdog. In the updated request, published in September, the council no longer asks for a specific proprietary brand of operating system and ditto office suite. The watchdog hopes this opens the way for providers of open source alternatives to participate in the bid.
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Openness/Sharing
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Linux has changed the way we compute using software tools available through the open source. It opened up a new world of software development for those opposing the proprietary technology solutions.
How about a Linux for seeds? This is what a small set of scientists, including in ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research), independent scientists and non-governmental organisations, are thinking loudly.
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Standards/Consortia
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In case you haven’t thought about it lately, it’s a fair bet that everything in your life today depends to some greater or lesser extent (usually the former) on the Internet and the Web. And in case you’ve never thought about it at all, what makes those vital services possible has less to do with servers and fiber optics than it does with protocols and other standards. Take that reality a step further, and it becomes obvious that that the processes by which these essential enablers of our interconnected world are created is pretty important.
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10.15.12
Posted in IRC Logs at 6:17 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
IRC Proceedings: October 7th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 8th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 9th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 10th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 11th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 12th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 13th, 2012
Enter the IRC channels now
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Posted in IRC Logs at 5:26 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
IRC Proceedings: September 30th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 1st, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 2nd, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 3rd, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 4th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 5th, 2012
IRC Proceedings: October 6th, 2012
Enter the IRC channels now
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Posted in News Roundup at 5:01 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Contents
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Two years ago I wrote The Linux Sweet Spot, where I speculated that a sub-hundred dollar tablet computer that did one thing, launched a browser and let me connect to the web, would be the perfect competitor to the iPad. Over the course of the past two years, several devices have launched that come close to what I was envisioning, but none at the price I thought.
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Although Windows 8 brings to the forefront a huge array of innovation in how we use our computers, many people think that the new UI is obstructing them from doing their own work. Some people hate it simply because some guy sat in a corner chewing his keyboard going over in his head about how terrible his life had become after using Windows 8 for five minutes and the resulting document was posted online. Many of you just don’t like it and you want something that you’re used to.
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Acer shows side-by-side Veriton N with GNU/Linux and with that other OS “Pro”. Want to spend 67% more for the same hardware and functionality? Pay M$ $160 for a PC worth about $240.
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The Linux world stands still for no one. New releases of Fedora, Ubuntu and others are always in the works, each a unique mixture of upstream software versions and patches. It takes more than just a kernel to make an operating system. This is why each version of Linux is a little bit different even if almost all the software comes from the same sources.
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Desktop
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With GNOME starting the GBeers initiative, for the weekend I couldn’t help but to think about what beer pairings I would do if needing to match the popular Linux desktops with beer.
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Server
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The funding doubles Calxeda’s war chest as investors bet on the hardware specialist’s low-power ARM-based servers as a good fit for the datacentre.
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Audiocasts/Shows
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Kernel Space
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The sound pull request for the Linux 3.7 kernel was finally sent in today and it provides a few new features for the Linux kernel audio drivers, including run-time power savings support.
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This week we talk to Jiří Kosina in our 30 Linux Kernel Developers in 30 Weeks series. He tells why Linux is like a “Who Done It” story and also explains why working on Linux to be cool isn’t enough.
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Key changes for Btrfs in Linux 3.7 include hole punching, send/receive fixes, improved fsync performance, and a disk format extension that allows more hard-links inside a single directory.
Hole punching in file-systems comes down to marking a portion of a file as being unneeded and the associated storage to that file portion can then be relieved. Hole punching was previously added to the Linux kernel as a standard interface and has been implemented by XFS and others, while now Btrfs can too punch a hole in a file.
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Continuing on from last week’s initial benchmarks of the AMD A10-5800K Trinity APU on Linux, the Trinity memory performance testing, and then more benchmarks of the Radeon HD 7660D integrated graphics, here is the large Ubuntu Linux comparison of the AMD A10-5800K compared to the previous-generation AMD A8 Llano APU, an AMD FX-Series Bulldozer, and several Intel Core i3/i5/i7 CPUs from the Sandy Bridge and Ivy Bridge families.
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For those Intel Sandy Bridge owners wondering if there’s any worthwhile performance improvements when upgrading from Ubuntu 12.10 with Mesa 9.0 and the Linux 3.5 kernel up to the early Mesa 9.1-devel state with the Linux 3.7 Git kernel, here are some benchmarks.
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Graphics Stack
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For those wanting to use the GStreamer multimedia framework on Wayland while leveraging VA-API for video hardware acceleration, here’s some setup information from Intel.
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The release of Wayland 1.0 is expected to happen next week. Originally it was set to happen this week, but there’s some last minute API and protocol changes.
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Applications
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The latest version of the Ubuntu Tweak tool, which provides users with an easy way to access configuration options that are not easily exposed by Ubuntu’s user interface, brings back the Apps feature that was taken out in previous versions of the tool. In the newly released Ubuntu Tweak 0.8.0, users are once again presented with a menu that allows them to install applications that are currently not available through the Ubuntu Software Centre. While all of the applications are available from different sources, the tool makes it much easier to install them and presents users with a one stop solution to install additional software.
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Instructionals/Technical
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This week the Trinity Desktop Project released a bug fix release with very bold statements in their release announcement especially emphasizing on the 141 bug fixes and 1193 applied patches.
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Arch Linux has two distinct advantages over most systems: it’s customisable and it’s educational. Michael Reed shows us how building Arch is also a lesson in how Linux works…
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Games
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Gamecaster is a graphical frontend for open source project glc. It can capture real time footage of any Linux game that uses ALSA for sound and OpenGL for drawing.
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Desktop Environments
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A big Enlightenment E17 snapshot was released, days ahead of their big announcement during LinuxCon EU 2012 concerning an official release of the window manager.
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K Desktop Environment/KDE SC/Qt
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Razor Qt is a lightweight and fast desktop environment based on Qt libraries which is attractive as well as fun to use. The desktop is under high development and still not very stable. However, those who like KDE and need a light alternative will love this desktop.
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Today, KDE celebrated its 16th birthday. On October 14, 1996, Matthias Ettrich started KDE. Since then, amazing women have helped make KDE what it is today. Women like Anne-Marie Mahfouf, Eva Brucherseifer, Alexandra Leisse, Celeste Lyn Paul, Anne Wilson, Claire Lotion, Lydia Pintscher, Myriam Schweingruber, Claudia Rauch and many many more. Women have shaped both KDE code and KDE community.
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GNOME Desktop
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While there’s many critics to the GNOME Shell desktop, will GNOME gain more followers through promoting the consumption of beer at monthly meet-ups?
There’s now GBeers, a world-wide initiative for GNOME meet-ups that has lightning talk presentations while drinking beer. The GNOME project is encouraging users and developers to organize GBeers in your own city; the first GBeers happened recently in Madrid, Spain.
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Arch Linux will now support Systemd as the boot framework on on all its new installations. The news was announced in official Arch Linux site by Thomas Bächler. The systemd-sysvcompat package has been added to the base group and users will be able to use Systemd by installing this package.
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There’s a new GNU/Linux distro designed to help you in every aspect of your mobile forensics, mobile malware analysis, reverse engineering and security testing. It’s called Santoku Linux. Santoku is a general purpose kitchen knife which originated from Japan, meaning “three virtues” or “three uses”. This distribution is not from Japan, but the name was suggested by Thomas Cannon of viaForensics (who happens to be the project leader of Santoku Linux) because the distribution was crafted specifically for Mobile Forensics, Mobile Malware Analysis, and Mobile Security Testing. The current alpha release is based on a fork of the OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project) MobiSec Ubuntu distro thus making this alpha release an OWASP MobiSec Remix (released under GPL) with added tools from viaForensics and some of its contributors or supporters. This project or platform is sponsored and launched by viaForensics which is a known and very innovative digital forensics and security firm that focuses or specializes on computer and mobile forensics, mobile application security, enterprise security, information security and penetration testing, and forensics training.
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Distro forking is a dangerous business. The attempts either end up a rather brilliant product like Linux Mint, or not all, mostly the latter. Moreover, most distro forks tend to brand themselves as unique operating systems, usually failing in the said branding and QA tests.
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Unlike Crunchbang Linux Fuduntu it is most definitely a Linux which can be used out of the box with little and no modification from the user themselves. Add to this the fact the desktop is very close to Windows including features like desktop short cuts and start like menu it would be very quick for a Window User to learn how to get around it.
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There’s a new GNU/Linux distro designed to help you in every aspect of your mobile forensics, mobile malware analysis, reverse engineering and security testing. It’s called Santoku Linux. Santoku is a general purpose kitchen knife which originated from Japan, meaning “three virtues” or “three uses”. This distribution is not from Japan, but the name was suggested by Thomas Cannon of viaForensics (who happens to be the project leader of Santoku Linux) because the distribution was crafted specifically for Mobile Forensics, Mobile Malware Analysis, and Mobile Security Testing. The current alpha release is based on a fork of the OWASP (Open Web Application Security Project) MobiSec Ubuntu distro thus making this alpha release an OWASP MobiSec Remix (released under GPL) with added tools from viaForensics and some of its contributors or supporters. This project or platform is sponsored and launched by viaForensics which is a known and very innovative digital forensics and security firm that focuses or specializes on computer and mobile forensics, mobile application security, enterprise security, information security and penetration testing, and forensics training.
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New Releases
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Patrick Verner announced a couple of days ago, October 10th, the immediate availability for download of the Parted Magic 2012_10_10 Linux operating system for partitioning tasks.
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Red Hat Family
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The open source OpenStack cloud platform is the basis for a number of cloud Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) distributions from different vendors. Enterprise Linux leader Red Hat is one such distribution vendor and is currently building out its first production release of Red Hat OpenStack Enterprise.
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Fedora
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It’s time to begin proposing codenames for Red Hat’s Fedora 19 release. While the codename proposal process just began this morning, as usual, there’s already a variety of funky codenames being shared.
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Debian Family
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Derivatives
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Canonical/Ubuntu
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In past years on Phoronix there has been no shortage of 32-bit vs. 64-bit Linux benchmarks. Assuming you don’t have a limited amount of RAM and under memory pressure, 64-bit distributions tend to be much faster than the 32-bit versions. However, some Linux users still often wonder whether they should use the 32-bit or 64-bit version of their distribution even when on 64-bit hardware. So with that said, here’s some more 32-bit vs. 64-bit benchmarks of Ubuntu 12.10 with the Linux 3.5 kernel.
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A Sydney company will use a Kickstarter program to launch a programmable light running a LAMP stack.
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Phones
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So far, there has been but one big mobile Linux success story: Android. It has come to dominate the smartphone world and is rapidly closing the gap on tablets. While Android has an open source license, Google’s open governance policy has been spotty, inspiring a stream of new mobile operating systems from developers who are more FOSSy about their mobile devices. The projects are typically backed by mobile device vendors and carriers looking for more autonomy from Google and Apple.
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Android
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Chinese telecoms equipment maker ZTE is planning to launch an Android-powered digital set-top box with 3D capabilities “in the near future”.
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Editor’s Note: This article is part two of a two-part series by Eric Brown exploring Linux-based alternatives to the Android mobile operating system. Part one ran Oct. 9: Linux Contenders Prep for a 2013 Breakout.
Yesterday, I surveyed the latest mobile open source Linux projects and examined the challenges they face against Google, Apple, Microsoft and RIM. I also explored their potential advantages, including an alignment with HTML5 and a focus on emerging markets.
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It’s time for our weekly roundup of the best new Android apps for Google-powered smartphones and tablets.
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With the release of version 0.57, Zim developer Jaap Karssenberg has reworked the side panes in his graphical text editor, while also improving existing plugins and adding new ones. Written in Python using GTK+ libraries, Zim maintains a collection of locally stored wiki pages, each of which can contain simple formatting, as well as links to other pages, images and attachments. Pages are stored as plain text with wiki formatting and the software can be expanded with various plugins, such as a spell checker and an equation editor.
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Three new widgets are the highlights of the new features in jQuery UI 1.9.0, as the developers work towards completely refreshing the HTML5/JavaScript UI toolkit for a future 2.0 release. One widget, Menu, was technically in the previous release, 1.8, but was bundled within the autocomplete widget; now it has been broken out and promoted to being a first class widget for inline and popup menus and for use as a basis for more complex menus.
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Following its acquisition of Clutch.io in mid-August, Twitter has announced that Clutch.io’s software for developing, deploying and integrating native mobile applications is now available as open source. Described by Chris Aniszczyk, Open Source Manager at Twitter, as “an easy-to-integrate library for native iOS applications”, Clutch consists of two projects: the Clutch A/B testing service and the Clutch Framework.
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It all seems upside down: a major toy company releases its first tablet; a major search company works on its first car. Yet all of this makes sense when you realize everyone just wants to be – or may already be – in the mobile device business. Including car companies.
A friend recently showed me his shiny new luxury sports car. Did he rave about the 333-horsepower, six-cylinder engine, or 14-speaker, noise-cancelling stereo system? No. His first point of pride was the car’s ability to become an internet hotspot, powering Wi-Fi devices throughout the vehicle. This makes sense when you realize cars have become our portable offices and homes, a shared mobile experience for the entire family.
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Events
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Coming up next weekend is the first-ever LinuxDays event in Prague, which will happen alongside a Gentoo mini-conference, an openSUSE conference, and the SUSE Labs conference.
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SaaS
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OpenNebula, the infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) cloud project, sees the majority of its deployment in industry, according to C12G’s latest Cloud Architecture Survey. The survey, conducted by the commercial company behind OpenNebula over the second and third quarters of 2012, polled 2,500 users of OpenNebula and only analyses the responses from the 820 who reported having OpenNebula up and running.
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The latest version of Amazon Web Services’ Linux AMI is now available, and includes the R language as well as new versions of Apache and PHP.
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Databases
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In mid-September, the 3.6 kernel appeared to be stabilizing nicely. Most of the known regressions had been fixed, the patch volume was dropping, and Linus was relatively happy. Then Nikolay Ulyanitsky showed up with a problem: the pgbench PostgreSQL benchmark ran 20% slower than under 3.5. The resulting discussion shows just how hard scalability can be on contemporary hardware and how hard scheduling can be in general.
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CMS
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OCAD University, Canada’s largest school for art and design, has moved to Canvas by Instructure for the 2012-13 school year. OCAD U is the first university in Canada to implement Canvas Community Version, the open-source version of Canvas, for its students and faculty. The university has been running Canvas since January 2012 and has 4,500 students and 1,500 courses on the system today.
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Education
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Jim Whitehurst presented on Saturday morning at the 2012 installment of TEDxRaleigh, speaking to a sold-out crowd in Raleigh’s Lincoln Theatre. Now in its third year, TEDxRaleigh has brought together local innovators, researchers and thought leaders to give local flair to a wildly successful national event.
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FSF/FSFE/GNU/SFLC
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Project Releases
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Developer Lars Wirzenius has released Obnam 1.2, the latest version of his open source snapshotting backup utility. The new version includes a diff command and several improvements to its existing options, as well as a collection of bug fixes. Obnam, which has been in development since 2006 and graduated to version 1.0 in June, creates generational backup copies that remove the need for the user to care whether they should create an incremental or a full backup. Obnam’s copies share as much data as possible and only changed data is backed up in subsequent runs.
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The latest release of the open source application framework Zikula includes a number of updates and fixes which, the developers hope, will allow Zikula 1.2 users to upgrade without issues. Along with changes for PHP 5.4 compatibility, the new version, Zikula 1.3.4, includes updated versions of jQuery and jQuery UI, and a default theme for viewing on mobile devices. The password recovery system has also been fixed and there have been fixes and enhancements made to Forms, ContextMenus, Menu Tree and DateUtil.
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After entering beta mid-August, the final 4.0 versions of the Apache project’s Lucene search engine library and Solr, the search platform built on top of Lucene, have now been released. Solr allows users to create a full-text web-accessible, dynamically clustered search engine that is capable of ingesting rich documents like Word or PDF files and indexing them for complex searching.
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Licensing
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NVIDIA developer Robert Morell has proposed removing a marker for the Linux kernel’s GPL licence from a Linux kernel driver interface, apparently in order to permit the use of the interface with proprietary drivers. A discussion thread on the topic has seen several key kernel developers express clear opposition to the proposal and debate over which developers would have to consent to such a change.
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Programming
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Since last month we have known that Apple has wanted to release LLVM 3.2 this year along with an updated Clang compiler. Now the release plans for this next LLVM compiler infrastructure release have been firmed up.
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For those that have never benchmarked the performance differences between GCC’s different optimization levels, here are some recent test results comparing the performance differences when using an AMD FX-8150 processor with GCC 4.7.2.
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Intellectual Monopolies
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Apple’s Going to Pay Up for the iOS 6 Clock Design It StoleApple shamlessly swiped the design of iOS 6′s iPad clock from the Swiss National Railway, and a couple of weeks ago, it was called out. Now that its copycatism has been exposed, Apple has agreed to licensing terms.
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10.14.12
Posted in BSD, GNU/Linux, Kernel, Microsoft at 11:26 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Summary: Microsoft responds to defeat by playing dirty, but many people speak out against this
STEVE Ballmer says that Microsoft Is a “Devices and Services Company”, notes Tracy. “Anyone else happy to see that? They don’t claim to be an OS company anymore” he says. “They are losing their grip on the market via the OS and the Windows mobile OS barely has any market share.”
Here is one such article which speaks of Ballmer’s revealing words. Some of the weakest points are being pushed forth as strengths.
Vista 8 has been slammed by several hardware companies, so what devices was Ballmer talking about? Microsoft needs a lot of brainwash to save the monopoly, so it throws billions into public relations with a dedicated shill who was appointed internally: “Guggenheimer had served as corporate vice president of Microsoft’s OEM division, and in his new role Guggenheimer replaces Walid Abu-Hadba.”
We wrote about Guggenheimer before [1, 2] due to ugly things which were done. It was about anti-competitive behaviour.
“As a side note, OpenBSD and the FSF should be praised whereas Linux Foundation denounced for playing along with this, even if passively.”Additionally, Microsoft makes Linux booting harder on hardware using UEFI requirements that writers complain about. As one put it: “EFI, and the later UEFI specification, is not the problem for Linux. The problem is Microsoft’s other requirement for any Windows 8-certified client: the system must support secure booting. This hardened boot means that all firmware and software in the boot process must be signed by a trusted Certificate Authority (CA).”
The Microsoft boosters hide the problem with UEFI, but notable figures speak out loudly: “The un-unified efforts by these distributions did not go very well with the entire open source community. OpenBSD founder Theo de Raadt criticized both Canonical and Red Hat. “I fully understand that Red Hat and Canonical won’t be doing the right thing, they are traitors to the cause, mostly in it for the money and power. They want to be the new Microsoft.””
Theo de Raadt is right on this one.
Microsoft is losing the OS war because of devices. Linux and Android reign there. So Microsoft is resorting to dirty demands from device makers.
As a side note, OpenBSD and the FSF should be praised whereas Linux Foundation denounced for playing along with this, even if passively. █
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Posted in Patents at 11:13 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Summary: A roundup of news about software patents and the increased levels of attention this topic has been receiving
Now that large companies like Samsung, LinkedIn, and Facebook get sued for alleged software patent violations [1, 2] we are hearing more and more from the press about the problem. Many Facebook users and Android/Galaxy users are royally pissed off. Even the world’s biggest patent troll is being denounced openly by the British press, which states: “A division of Intellectual Ventures, the IP-holding company founded by Nathan Myhrvold, Microsoft’s former CTO, has been granted a patent on a system for introducing digital rights management (DRM) controls to 3D printing.
“Under the system described in the patent, files containing plans for printed objects would be encased in a digital envelope that would check if the original designer had either given permission for the plans to be used or been paid for their product. Software to handle this would be embedded in 3D printers to make sure they couldn’t produce unauthorized copies.”
DRM and patents — two evils for the price of one. So, who can still oppose a reform? Days ago we found an apologist who says that software patents opposition has merit but may be required for startups. We do, however, agree on the subject of trolls: “This is bad enough for a large corporation, but for a small startup, the cost of fending off trolls can be fatal. Trolls don’t play fair, and their weasely behavior hurts not only those they attack directly, but the entire system. I don’t doubt for a second that the patent system should be reformed. When an empty company’s raison d’etre is the procurement and enforcement of patents, purely as a revenue resource, with absolutely no intention of practicing those patents, than that company is behaving unethically, immorally, and the law should absolutely reflect that.”
Needless to add, patent lawyers continue promoting software patents, but they are outnumbered by far. Dissent against them in the press has gone very mainstream [1, 2, 3] all across the world, with Apple's abuse paving the way. It helped sway public opinion or stress the importance of the topic.
Joe Mullin went to Texas to cover the patent trolls epidemic and he says that “[a] long-dead dot-com business, revived as a patent-holding company called DDR Holdings, today has new life with a Texas patent victory. Two patents owned by the company, both of which cover a way of creating an online store that it says is widely used in e-commerce, were found valid and infringed.
“The victory wasn’t clear-cut though. The two defendant companies, Digital River and World Travel Holdings, were ordered by the jury to pay $750,000 each, for a total of $1.5 million. That’s a lot of money, but it’s less than 10 percent of the $16.2 million that DDR asked for. Putting on a patent trial can cost as much as $1 million, so DDR may not make much from this case.”
Mullin explains that designs can be patented if you add “over the Internet” or something along these lines, e.g. slide to unlock. Mullin notes all this in a separate article where he writes: “The slide that defense lawyers showed to the jury read: “This isn’t new.” In a patent case, it could have been a smoking gun—after all, it was written by the inventors themselves. They were describing their business, Nexchange, to a San Francisco conference back in 2000; it was three years before they received their first patent and turned their focus to litigation.
“But hours later, inventor Daniel “Del” Ross Jr. was on the stand, and he seemed none too concerned that the crux of his idea was old—if not ancient. He had a patent, twice reviewed by the US Patent Office, and a simple story to tell: “The big difference is, we invented this for the Internet,” he told the jury.”
This helps show how unhinged from reality this whole system became. “It’s a bit ironic that people think that for pharmaceuticals patents are the only answer,” writes David K. Levine. This is another family of very controversial patents.
Over at Groklaw, another article opposing software patent has just been published. PolR writes: “You probably have heard computer professionals say that software is mathematics. You’ve certainly read it on Groklaw more than once. But is it true? What does that statement mean? I want to show you, first, why it’s true, and I will also answer some typical criticisms. My purpose, however, is to suggest a way to develop a test for when a patent involving software is or is not patent-eligible, now that the Federal Circuit has granted an en banc review of CLS Bank International v. Alice Corporation.”
Let us hope that many such articles will continue to be published. It’s no longer a niche; likewise, Linux advocacy becomes somewhat obsolete now that Android promotion is everywhere — from the press to billboards, from word of mouth to shops. █
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Posted in Apple, GNU/Linux, Google, Microsoft, Patents at 11:00 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Technological vultures
Summary: Microsoft files another patent lawsuit against Google as Apple and Microsoft calls for Android ban are finding deaf ears in the courts
Microsoft files another patent lawsuit against Google as Apple and Microsoft calls for Android ban are finding deaf ears in the courts.
The ban on some Android devices was recently lifted as “Apple has lost another major battle to Samsung as the US appeals court overturns the ban on Galaxy Nexus device. Only ten days ago Judge Koh lifted the ban from Galaxy Tab 10.1 as the misguided jury did not find the tablet to be infringing upon Apple’s patents. The basis of this ban was ‘unified’ search which allowed users to search apps, files and the Internet from one box.
“The Appeals court said in its order that “We hold that the district court abused its discretion in enjoining the sales of the Galaxy Nexus.”
“Remember that this time Microsoft hits with another set of software patents, reminding us of TomTom.”Apple and Microsoft have been lobbying hard to ban or tax Android. “The Federal Trade Commission is investigating Google’s policies around licensing certain patents and suing other companies that it claims infringe on them,” says the New York Times and this comes after lobbying from Microsoft and Apple. What’s more, after Motorola liberated itself from Microsoft lawsuits [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]] (Microsoft had started it) quickly enough we learned about Micosoft’s reaction. The monopolist lost one case, so then it tries to use sanction for more blackmail against Motorola. Microsoft is reduced to just using patents against Linux (through Android), in a battle to ban and/or tax the competition. It going after Google again (in Motorola clothing). See :”Microsoft sues Motorola Mobility over mapping patent” and more in [1, 2]. Remember that this time Microsoft hits with another set of software patents, reminding us of TomTom. █
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Posted in Microsoft at 10:43 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz
Summary: Readers report a surge in the number of whitewash placements or articles
wHEN YAHOO! got abducted and destroyed by Microsoft we wrote all about it. Later on there was a disgusting wave of whitewash and revisionism, saying that Yahoo! would have basically ended up the same way if Microsoft hadn’t gotten involved.
“It is bad enough that Microsoft destroyed Nokia, MeeGo, and even hurt Qt/KDE; it’s another thing for all of this history to be erased.”Right now we find a similar wave of whitewash and propaganda. Andrew Orlowski, the longtime FOSS basher, writes about Nokia at a time when Elop et al. try to rewrite history and pretend that MeeGo would not have worked. Ask Samsung or Jolla if that makes any sense. As one writer put it: “Nokia Brings a Very Dull Knife To the Smartphone Fight Nokia has managed to sidestep ruin with its Lumia smartphones that are doing surprisingly well in a market that’s already saturated with iPhones, Android handsets, and Blackberries. They’ve successfully carved out a small niche with devices that genuinely have something new to offer in terms of UI and capabilities. So why has it pegged its new Apple attack ad on on something as mundane as color?”
Please report to us articles that blame anything but Microsoft for Nokia’s rapid collapse. These needs to be corrected because they are spread after the liars seed the revisionism. It is bad enough that Microsoft destroyed Nokia, MeeGo, and even hurt Qt/KDE; it’s another thing for all of this history to be erased. █
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