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08.09.10

Links 9/8/2010: $149 Android Tablet, Linux a Winner

Posted in News Roundup at 8:27 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

GNOME bluefish

Contents

GNU/Linux

  • Throwing down the gauntlet

    Recently I have had a lot of people comment (on this forum and other forums) that Linux isn’t user friendly, that Linux will never make it to the average user’s desktop, that “Windows rulez and Linux droolz”. Among most of those detractors hardly a one will offer a solid reason to back up their statement. So this time I am throwing down the gauntlet of challenge to say “prove to me that Linux is not user friendly”.

  • Linux is winning

    Linux doesn’t have a CEO. Consequently, there’s no annual keynote hosted by a charismatic alpha male. But if it did, and if there were a conference covering the first half of this year, the first speech would start with three words: “Linux is winning”.

  • Desktop

    • Some Notes on Linux Effects

      One of the many attractive features of Linux is the possibility to add beautiful effects to the desktop. Compiz provides the best known set of effects and they can be used both in Gnome and KDE distros. You get this set by installing it from the distribution repositories. However, KDE has its native effects, which are also nice although a bit stiffer: Kwin. (This is Kwin’s flipswitch, an application switcher effect that is is also seen in Compiz and in Windows Vista)

      [...]

      Some people consider effects a waste of computer power. They may be right but, in my modest opinion, the cube, the multiple wallpapers, fire-writing, water, and snow make my computer environment more appealing to me. I find this aspect significant because, believe it or not, those pieces of eye candy become quite relaxing when you are trying to write an article on, say, Japanese acceptance/rejection ambivalent syndrome or the dark night of the soul in T.S. Eliot’s Four Quartets and the muses decide to hide from you. Plus, when the poor souls trapped in Windows 7 Starter see me enjoying my writer’s block by playing with the desktop effects, they always ask themselves why I get so many cool features for free and they have to pay to be able to use the over-rated Aeroshake.

    • Internet Hipster-ism

      One of my friends made a offhanded comment about me being an “internet hipster”. Well, and that got me thinking. Well, I don’t think
      that I’m that abnormal from my peers, so perhaps it’s time to look at how the collective “us” are conducting ourselves. The more I thought about
      it, the more I got myself thinking that the GNU/Linux community is the “Hipster” sub-culture of computing. Seems a bit backwards, after all, most
      of the actual hipsters use Apple products.

  • Kernel Space

    • The saga of Git: Lightning does strike twice

      Every now and then, a shiver runs through the Linux community as people realise afresh that the entire edifice has a single point of failure: Linus Torvalds. These episodes usually manifest themselves as concerns about the scalability of said individual – whether he can continue to oversee and manage the amazing distributed development model as it grows ever bigger and more ambitious. To counter those fears it is probably worth looking at what happened as a result of the first – and by far the most frightening – “Linus does not scale” episode, not least because it led to multiple positive outcomes.

  • Applications

  • Desktop Environments

    • LXDE

      • Still more LXDE desktops

        I keep running into LXDE derivatives. Not physically of course, but it could be an unintended side effect of being on the lookout for distros to try on the Mebius.

  • Distributions

    • PCLinuxOS/Mandrake/Mandriva Family

      • Upgrading Mandriva Linux 2010 to Mandriva Linux 2010 Spring

        One lesson I learned from this, something that was brought up in one of the comments in Manual LVM configuration on Fedora 13, is that if you are going to create a separate partition for /boot and you are going to run the system through several update/upgrade cycles, be very generous with disk space allocation – to /boot.

    • Red Hat Family

      • Fedora

        • Switching from Gentoo to Fedora

          Round about last week, I switched my desktop from Gentoo to Fedora. It took a few days to get everything the way I wanted. But it only took that long because I had lots of data to backup and (selectively) restore, and I only worked in the evenings. Fortunately, a “re-install” is way less painful than Windows, since all you really need to keep is your home directory. I just don’t know how Windows users live through it, especially without all their programs in a convenient package manager. I can happily say I have never re-formatted Windows for any reason (and that’s not because I don’t used it).

    • Debian Family

      • [Debian Developers per country]
      • Canonical/Ubuntu

        • OMG! Ignorant!

          So, Benjamin Humphrey of OMG! Ubuntu! and Ubuntu Manual team lead has a blog post he considers so brilliant he made sure it went out twice: “Dude, you’re a 35 year old with a neck beard“.

          Mr. Humphrey’s particular post is so chock-full of ignorance that it deserves a proper dissection.

          Let’s begin!

          Step One: Mischaracterize and dehumanize the opposition

          Mr. Humphrey leads off with the old tried-and-true one-two punch of the anti-Free Software crowd: first, stereotype your opposition and second, blame them alone for all failings.

          Stereotype. “Extremist diehard Linux geeks” – according to Mr. Humphries – refer to Linux as “GNU/Linux”, use the terminal window, and only exercise once a year by walking their dog.

        • First Ubuntu UK Geeknic a Success
        • Flavours and Variants

          • Jolicloud: Free Cloud-based Netbook OS

            Version 1.0 of the operating system incorporates a user interface built with HTML5 that includes an application launcher, a library of compatible applications with one-click installation and removal, a display of all machines associated with user account, and a social activity stream that enables users to compare installed applications

          • Jolicloud 1.0 (robby) – Very Mixed Feelings

            I spent the past week installing and testing Jolicloud 1.0 on two of my systems – one “real” netbook, the HP 2133 Mini-Note, SVGA 1024×600 model, and one “oversize” netbook, the HP Pavillion dv2-1010ez. The results have been mixed, to put it mildly. I think that I see what they are doing, and where they are going with this. It is a very, VERY web-centric / cloud-based operating system, not only at the level of the applications such as Facebook et. al., but at the level of the operating system itself. That kind of operating system is not for me, on both levels. I don’t use “social networking” applications at all, period. I don’t want my computer(s) to be tied to, dependent upon, or constantly exchanging information with the “cloud”, period. But I am old, and my feelings and computer use patterns are probably not typical these days – perhaps even more so in the case of netbooks.

  • Devices/Embedded

    • [Ben Nanonote] Pure fun, but not for the faint hearted

      I must admit I’ve been very frustrated at times. And sometimes, I still am. But there is something about this tiny machine that makes you love it, no matter what. It’s very sturdy, although a foot has fallen off and I reconnected the rubber USB protection several times. I reset it, yanked the battery out of it, reinserted the mini-SD card time and time again, but it kept on working. The power button has been abused a zillion times, but it doesn’t give up. It’s really a brave little machine.

    • Phones

      • Android

        • Report: Android coming on strong in race against iPhone and Blackberry

          The researchers found that 27% of people who bought a smartphone over the six months ending in June went with Android vs. 23% for iPhone. That put Android in second place, behind Blackberry with 33%.

          That’s a big change from Nielsen’s previous tally for the six months that ended in March. At that point, 36% of smartphone buyers went with Blackberry, 27% got iPhones, and just 17% allied with Android.

    • Tablets

      • Welcome: $35 tablet for education

        One Laptop per Child applauds Minister Kapil Sibal for promoting a $35 tablet. Education is the primary solution to eliminating poverty, saving the environment and creating world peace. Access to a connected laptop or tablet is the fastest way to enable universal learning. We agree with you completely.

        Please consider this open letter OLPC’s pledge to provide India with free and open access to all of our technology, and our experience with 2 million laptops, in over 40 countries, in over 25 languages. As a humanitarian and charitable organization, we do not compete. We collaborate, and invite you to do so, too.

      • Attention Kmart shoppers: $149 Android tablet on aisle 5

        The Android OS isn’t just powering high end smartphones, it also runs barebones tablets sold at Kmart for the price of an iPod nano.

Free Software/Open Source

  • Greenstone experiences in Latin America and Caribbean

    The open source Greenstone digital library software suite was developed by the University of Waikato in New Zealand, in cooperation with UNESCO and the Belgian NGO Human Info. Greenstone is a user-friendly, multilingual, multi-platform package for assembling electronic documents into digital collections and for publishing these collections on the web or on CD-ROM. It accepts documents in a wide range of proprietary and standard formats, supports numerous standards for document and metadata exchange.

    Since its creation in 1997, Greenstone software has spread to 90 countries and has been translated into 45 languages, which makes it a key tool for the development of knowledge societies and a promoter of social development at the international level. Greenstone is being distributed under GNU General Public License.

  • Open Source and Economics: How the Hold Up Problem Explains the Flash Wars

    The hold up problem is particularly severe in the IT sector. Building an Internet company on a foundation consisting of proprietary software owned by others is akin to building a house without owning the land under it. When software is sold in binary form, the buyer is subject to hold up by the vendor; if the software needs to be changed in the future, such changes can only be done with the cooperation of the original vendor at the price that the original vendor demands. By relying on open source, a company can invest in developing its product without fear of being held up down the road. Therefore, open source is an economically powerful solution to the hold up problem.

  • Lightspark Gains Faster Rendering, H263/MP3 Video

    Lightspark, one of the newest free software projects designed to provide an open-source implementation of Adobe’s Flash/SWF specification, has been progressing at a rather expedited pace. Lightspark continues to pickup new features with each new release, which as of late have been occurring frequently. Less than a month ago, Lightspark 0.4.2 was released and version 0.4.3 is already approaching with the first release candidate having been released this weekend.

  • Top best free software

    There is a lot of free software available and much of it rivals the quality of software that you have to pay good money for. Here is a list, in no particular order, of some of the best software currently available for free.

  • Why can’t free software lead to hardware innovation?

    Next thing we know, along come a host of similar devices, many of them based upon Android which is free software, even if it is often locked down by the hardware manufacturers. It’s a similar tale with tablets, how many rumours of “Linux based” iPad wannabes do we have to endure before we actually see one?

  • Web Browsers

    • Mozilla

      • Mozilla Summit 2010 and dev culture

        Never has this been more apparent to me than at the 2010 Mozilla Summit. I couldn’t help but notice that every session I visited, every reception I attended, and every conversation I had was dominated by male hacker stereotypes. The game room was full of obscure board games, first person shooters, caffeine and candy. Group conversations inevitably drifted towards the finer details of an API or a technical discussion of the merits of one platform or another. I had many short-lived and terse conversations with shy and introverted but incredibly proud geeks like myself.

  • CMS

    • Hieroglyph Plugin for WordPress

      The idea of a plugin is that it can be added to any WordPress site and I will release it as open source code when it is finished. It is still in alpha development and I expect it will be several months before the plugin is ready for public release via the WordPress repository. It is also a very big plugin with a couple of thousand files and will probably be 20Mb or more when it is finished.

  • Openness/Sharing

    • Links ‘n’ Thoughts on emerging science blogging networks
    • Open Data

      • Too Many Researchers Are Reluctant to Share Their Data

        A new model of data sharing and openness is emerging in the scientific community that replaces traditional ways of thinking about research findings as the private property of the primary investigator. Large granting agencies, including the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health, have embraced the new model of more-open access to research data. Later this year, the NSF will start requiring scientists seeking research grants to include a data-management plan in their applications, describing how and when their data will be shared.

      • Bermuda’s Legacy: Policy, Timing and the Genome Commons

        Although the open availability of scientific data is fundamental to the modern scientific enterprise, the sharing of data has not always been accomplished with the speed or regularity that traditional norms of scientific conduct would dictate. A group of scientists and policy-makers met in 1996 to develop principles for rapid pre-publication release of genomic data to enable better coordination of the massive human genome project and to accelerate the progress of science in general. The resulting Bermuda Principles, requiring the release of all genomic sequence data to public databases within twenty-four hours after generation, were revolutionary in their scope and lasting in their effect.

Leftovers

  • Network admin Terry Childs gets 4-year sentence

    Childs defended his actions during a long court trial, saying that he was only doing his job, and that his supervisor, Department of Technology and Information Services Chief Operations Officer Richard Robinson, was unqualified to have access to the passwords. Childs eventually handed over the passwords to San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom.

  • Is Ushahidi a Liberation Technology?

    Larry recently set up the Program on Liberation Technology at Stanford University together with colleagues Joshua Cohen and Terry Winograd to catalyze more rigorous, applied research on the role of technology in repressive environments—both in terms of liberation and repression. This explains why I’ll be joining the group as a Visiting Fellow this year. The program focuses on the core questions I’m exploring in my dissertation research and ties in technologies like Ushahidi which I’m directly working on.

  • Books

    • Books: The vinyl record of the publishing business.

      There has been a lot of talk, lately, about the death of books due to the e-reader market. While I firmly believe that book sales are going to take a staggering loss, I’m fairly certain that we’re not ready for the eulogy. The saviors of paper and ink publishing will come in two forms: the purists and the poorest.

    • Nicholas Negroponte: The Physical Book Is Dead In 5 Years

      By “dead,” he of course doesn’t mean completely dead. But he means that digital books are going to replace physical books as the dominant form. His argument is related to his One Laptop per Child Foundation. On those laptops, he can include hundreds or thousands of books. If you think about trying to ship that many physical books to the emerging world for each child, it would be impossible, he reasons.

  • Science

    • The Internet Generation Prefers the Real World

      Jetlir is a high school student from Cologne. He could easily be a character in one of the many newspaper stories about the “Internet generation” that is allegedly in grave danger of losing itself in the virtual world.

  • Health

    • The Struggle Behind the Scenes Over Health Care Reform

      Big insurers are struggling for the freedom to keep spending less and less on medical care, because every dollar they don’t spend on medical claims means more dollars paid to shareholders and CEOs. Insurance companies are pulling out all the stops, Wendell says, including trying to manipulate the very definition of the term “medical care.” They are pressuring the NAIC to let them shift a lot of what the companies now count as administrative expenses into their “medical expense” category. If that happens, the insurance companies will look like they’re spending more on medical care, without really changing any thing at all, and that meets their goal of assuring no real change occurs at all.

  • Security/Aggression

    • Video: police officers filmed smashing up pensioner’s car

      Footage captured on a police dashboard camera shows one officer striking the driver’s seat window with a baton up to 15 times and another officer jumping on the bonnet of the car and kicking the windscreen in an apparent attempt to crack it.

      Police pulled over Robert Whatley, 70, for not wearing a seat belt as he drove through country lanes in South Wales. The 8-mile chase started after officers tried to give Mr Whatley a fixed penalty notice but he drove off.

  • Environment/Energy/Wildlife

    • Quebec couple wins right to complain about landfill

      The lawsuit was filed against Serge Galipeau and his wife Christine Landry, of Cantley, Que., just north of Ottawa, after they complained about the smell of hydrogen sulphide gas emanating from the landfill.

      Justice Pierre Dallaire ruled that the $1.25-million defamation suit, if allowed, would interfere with the public’s right to free speech.

    • EXCLUSIVE: Sandra Bullock Disowns BP-Backed Greenwashing Campaign

      Academy Award-winning actress and New Orleans resident Sandra Bullock has severed her involvement in a campaign to call attention to the BP spill, after learning from ThinkProgress that it was a greenwashing effort by the oil industry. Bullock is prominently featured in the Restore the Gulf campaign, run by Women of the Storm and sponsored by America’s Wetland Foundation.

    • Everything’s Okay in the Gulf — Or Is It?

      Suddenly BP’s oil disaster is getting an unusually high amount of positive publicity. Media reports are concluding that most of the oil has disappeared. The static kill has been successful at holding back the oil pressure, and the U.S. government issued a scientific report suggesting that 75 percent of the 4.9 million barrels of oil that gushed into the Gulf as been burned, dispersed or evaporated. But even if you assume that all of the dispersed oil has been degraded, there are still an estimated 1.3 million barrels out in the environment — five times the amount of oil released during the Exxon Valdez spill in 1989.

  • Finance

    • A Banker Can’t Get Arrested in This Town

      The Justice Department and the Securities and Exchange Commission have broad powers to root out and punish financial fraud. The Interagency Financial Fraud Task Force, formed last November, is an Obama-era innovation that enhances the government’s ability to track down financial criminals. As we look back on the last two years’ revelations about Wall Street misbehavior, then, it seems reasonable to ask the question:

      What’s a banker gotta do to get arrested in this town?

    • Contract fraud? CIA abuses? Financial crisis? Congress used to investigate.

      Congress used to know how to investigate. In response to events ranging from war profiteering to Wall Street excesses to espionage transgressions, Congress formed special committees. Directed by powerful lawmakers, well-staffed and armed with subpoena power, these panels provided the public valuable information about government activities and spurred important legislation.

    • U.S. Lost 131,000 Jobs as Governments Cut Back
    • July jobs report renews concerns over a stalled recovery

      The nation’s economic recovery continued to sputter in July as employers kept shedding jobs and 181,000 discouraged workers dropped out of the labor force, according to a government report released Friday.

    • Nothing ‘Normal’ About It

      Let’s brush past the pain of joblessness and take the issue right to corporate terms: People who don’t have jobs don’t make good consumers. But business is unmoved.

      Nonfinancial companies are hoarding cash. They’re sitting on a reported cash pile $1.8 trillion high, about a quarter more than at the start of the recession. But they’re not hiring. One recent survey of CFOs says most don’t expect unemployment to drop back to pre-recession levels until 2012 or later — even though they foresee rising corporate earnings.

    • Jobless and Staying That Way

      After the recession and the financial crisis, Mr. Gross came around to the view that something structural in the economy had been altered and that the debt-fueled boom led by consumers over the past two decades was over.

      Last week only provided more ammunition for his argument. On Tuesday, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner warned that unemployment could go up before it goes down, and on Friday, the jobs report showed that the economy lost 131,000 jobs last month.

    • Duration of Unemployment
    • UK jobs market recovery ‘to stall’

      The public sector employers in particular are planning cuts, with 36% of them looking to lose staff.

    • Goldman Sachs: Unemployment is Going Back to 10%

      Previously Goldman saw 2011 growth rising from 2.5% in the first quarter to 3.5% in the second half of 2011. Now the firm pegs growth at 1.5% in the first quarter to 3% in the fourth quarter. On an average annual basis Goldman’s view of 2011 GDP growth drops to 1.9% from 2.4%. “As a result of this downgrade, we now expect the jobless rate to rise to 10% by early 2011 and remain there for the rest of the year,” Goldman wrote.

    • U.S. Treasury-More HAMP homeowners falling behind

      The Obama administration on Friday acknowledged it had underestimated the number of homeowners who fell seriously behind on their mortgage payments even after getting government help.

    • Stiglitz Says U.S. Faces `Anemic Recovery,’ Needs More Stimulus

      Nobel Prize-winning economist Joseph E. Stiglitz said the U.S. economy faces an “anemic recovery” and the government will need to enact another round of “better designed” stimulus measures.

    • Report: Fed Could Be Forced Into $1 Trillion Emergency Rescue

      The U.S. economic recovery has lost so much momentum that the Federal Reserve reportedly will be forced to return to “unconventional” monetary easing, which could result in a $1 trillion emergency rescue, as early as next week.

      Goldman Sachs Group Inc., whose economists also cut their forecasts for U.S. economic growth in 2011, said these measures could involve more asset purchases, such as Treasuries, or a more “ironclad” commitment to low short-term policy rates, according to Bloomberg.

    • Wall St. Faces Specter of Lost Trading Units

      Under the new Dodd-Frank financial regulations, Goldman must break up its principal strategies group, the wildly successful trading unit that has helped power the bank’s profits. Goldman is considering several options, including moving the traders to another division or shutting the unit altogether, according to people briefed on the matter.

    • Angelides Says FCIC to Keep Pressing Goldman for Data: Video
    • Ex-Goldman Sachs Employee Compares Working At Bank To Being A ‘Fluffer’ On A ‘Porn Set’

      If you’re a fan of colorful financial metaphors and aren’t satisfied with Matt Taibbi’s “vampire squid” comparison, you’ll want to check out Adgrok’s blog, which has an interesting blog by an ex-Goldman Sachs employee. (Hat tip to The Business Insider.)

      The blog is the work of Antonio Garcia-Martinez, a former “quant” at the bank, who quickly became disillusioned with Wall Street’s “Boschian” culture . The title ‘Why founding a three-person startup with zero revenue is better than working for Goldman Sachs,” pretty much says it all.

    • What It’s Like To Be A Quant At Goldman Sachs: “Like A Porn Fluffer”

      A former quant on what it was like to work under the traders at Goldman Sachs: “we’re basically the trader’s little bitches.”

      Quants typically earn much less than the traders who use their algorithms.

      Just recently it seems, quants have started to revolt. There is evidence that quants are leaving some firms and joining others that will pay them more.

    • Goldman Sachs Said to Shift Principal Strategies Into a Fund
    • Did Deutsche Bank Use Goldman Sachs-Style Securities To Trade Against Clients?

      Was Deutsche Bank guilty of Goldman Sachs-style conflicts of interest during the mortgage boom? That’s the question posed by a Wall Street Journal piece this morning that delves into a potentially sticky position the bank seems to have put itself in with mortgage securities it sold to clients in the pre-crisis era.

    • Bank of America, Goldman, Deutsche Bank, AstraZeneca, BP in Court News

      Bank of America’s Merrill Lynch unit filed a claim at London’s high court on July 13, and UBS submitted its claim on July 21, court papers show. The banks are seeking to confirm that contracts with the region are valid and that they met their obligations, according to three people familiar with the claims who declined to be identified because the dispute is private. The London claims make it tougher for Lombardy to pursue the banks locally, lawyers said.

    • Housing Policy’s Third Rail

      Fannie and Freddie amplified the housing boom by buying mortgages from lenders, allowing them to originate even more loans. They grew into behemoths because they lobbied aggressively and played the Washington political game to a T. But after both companies bought boatloads of risky mortgages, they required a federal rescue.

    • Forced to retire, some take Social Security early

      Paul Skidmore’s office is shuttered, his job gone, his 18-month job search fruitless and his unemployment benefits exhausted. So at 63, he plans to file this week for Social Security benefits, three years earlier than planned.

    • Greenspan Calls for Repeal of All the Bush Tax Cuts

      Now Mr. Greenspan is wading into the most fierce economic policy debate in Washington — what to do with the tax cuts adopted, in large part because of his implicit backing, under President George W. Bush — with a position not only contrary to Republican orthodoxy, but decidedly to the left of President Obama.

    • After state aid vote, several unions plan to rev up recess action

      The AFL-CIO will begin a series of rallies, phone-banks and letters thanking House members who voted for the legislation. In contrast, union members will campaign against candidates — likely primarily GOP ones — who voted against the bill and “put their political interests ahead of 900,000 jobs,” according to a union official.

    • Bankster Scorecard

      One Bankster subscriber said: “the legislation is basically a Trojan horse that is a ‘gift’ for the people on the surface, but actually contains the seeds of a future defeat.”

      These concerns are shared by the only Democratic senator to vote against the bill, Russ Feingold (D-WI). You remember Feingold, he was the one vote against the Patriot Act at the height of the 9-11 hysteria. He also voted right on every banking bill in the last 17 years: voting against the interstate banking act which allowed the big banks consolidate strength and spread out across the nation; voting against the repeal of Glass-Steagall which encouraged big banks to gamble on Wall Street; and voting against the bill that prohibited Brooksley Born from regulating derivatives.

  • PR/AstroTurf/Lobbying

    • Here’s an Idea: Apply the Journalistic Ethics Code

      Bernstein cites the round-the-clock demand for news, fewer reporters due to falling ad revenue and the growing popularity of sensationalism in news as exacerbating the declining quality of news reporting in the U.S. He urges news consumers to hold news producers accountable for adhering to the journalistic Code of Ethics to ensure the quality of their reporting.

    • Gavin Newsom Hopes to Leave His Sludge in San Francisco

      San Francisco, under its “green mayor” Gavin Newsom, has since 2007 perpetrated a greenwashing scam upon city gardeners. The city, known for its environmentally sound practices and commitment to a precautionary principle approach to dealing with environmental hazards, has deceptively and fraudulently been giving away free “organic Biosolids compost,” that is actually nothing but toxic sewage sludge from San Francisco and eight other counties, “composted” by the giant waste handler Synagro.

  • Censorship/Privacy/Civil Rights

    • On the Web’s Cutting Edge, Anonymity in Name Only

      Bottom line: Mr. Eckersley determined Mr. Burney’s location (the small town of Avon, Colo.) and his Nielsen demographic segment (“God’s Country”) together offered about 26.5 bits of information that could be used to identify Mr. Burney individually.

    • Saudi says there’s a deal with Blackberry

      Saudi Arabia and the makers of the BlackBerry smartphone have reached a deal on accessing users’ data that will avert a ban on the phone’s messenger service, a Saudi official said Saturday.

  • Intellectual Monopolies

    • Genetically Modified Canola ‘Escapes’ Farm Fields

      Wilkinson says that just because the plants are genetically modified, doesn’t mean they’ll be more successful than wild plants. In this particular case, herbicide resistance will provide little edge to plants growing in areas that, almost by definition, don’t receive many herbicides. “It’s very difficult for either of these transgene types to give much of an advantage, if any, in the habitats that they’re in,” he says, referring to the genetically modified canola.

      Linda Hall, a researcher at the University of Alberta in Canada, agrees. She’s studied colonies of genetically modified canola in that country for years, but says that they haven’t spread far beyond the roads. “It’s pretty spoiled — it’s used to growing in well-fertilized, clean seedbeds without competition, so it does not do well if it is having to compete with other plants,” she says.

    • First Wild Canola Plants With Modified Genes Found in United States
    • Genetically Modified Canola Spreads To Wild Plants

      Reader n4djs notes that Monsanto has been known to sue farmers for patent infringement when their crops unintentionally contain genetically modified plants.

    • Copyrights

      • Ex-Torrent Site Admin To Face ‘Copyright Crime’ Charges

        After years of doing comparatively little to protect copyright, in recent months authorities in Bulgaria came down hard on file-sharing sites. While two of the country’s biggest BitTorrent sites continue to function, the previous owner of one – Zamunda.net – will face court this year charged with crimes against copyright. The authorities are hoping for Pirate Bay-style levels of punishment.

      • TorrentReactor Buys and Renames Russian Town

        TorrentReactor, listed among the five most popular torrent sites on the Internet, has surprised friends and foes by acquiring a small town in central Russia. The town formerly known as Gar has reportedly been bought for the equivalent of $148,000 and was quickly renamed after the Russian-based torrent site.

      • Authors appeal for net ‘licensing fee’

        The bill, currently before the commerce select committee, requires internet service providers to issue up to three infringement notices to alleged offenders at the request of copyright holders.

        It enables the Copyright Tribunal to hear complaints and award penalties of up to $15,000, and allows copyright owners to seek suspension of an internet account for up to six months through the district court.

Clip of the Day

Computer Chronicles: Overview on BSD


Groklaw Repeats Warning About Mono as a Patent Threat

Posted in GNU/Linux, IBM, Microsoft, Mono, Novell, OpenSUSE, SCO, UNIX at 5:53 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Nomo

Summary: The site better known for its dedication to copyright fights against the Microsoft-funded SCO is turning its attention also to patent fights against the Microsoft-funded Novell/Mono

GROKLAW continues to focus on the SCO case because SCO is still agitating IBM, despite SCO having no basis for the claims (let alone ownership of UNIX). Claims alone can be injurious.

SCO has filed a motion asking for a status conference in the SCO v. IBM litigation. It would like IBM to be blocked from pursuing its copyright counterclaims, while asking the court to let SCO go forward on its contract claims, which SCO now asserts are not affected by the loss it sustained in the SCO v. Novell litigation. That is a puzzling conclusion, in that Novell was ruled to have the unfettered right to waive any such alleged contract violations. And it did long ago do so.

The bankruptcy stay, SCO writes, applies only to litigation against SCO, not SCO suing “IBM and others”. Note that “and others”. So it would like the court to rule on SCO’s summary judgment motions filed years ago, and to the extent IBM has motions regarding two of SCO’s claims, regarding SCO’s claims for Unfair Competition and for Tortious Interference, they can go forward to a decision. But not the IBM counterclaims. Here’s a Groklaw chart of all the pending IBM and SCO summary judgment motions that were blocked by the SCO bankruptcy in 2007.

Groklaw — just like every Web site — gets attacked if it criticises Mono. Novell employees are sometimes behind such bullying of critics.

“[D]o something about Mono, please.”
      –Pamela Jones, Groklaw
In response to Red Hat’s announcement about contributions to GNOME [1, 2, 3, 4, 5], Pamela Jones mentioned just Mono. The press release says that “Red Hat serves as a member of the GNOME advisory board, in addition to Canonical, Collabora, Debian, Free Software Foundation, Google, IBM, Igalia, Intel, Motorola, Mozilla Foundation, Nokia, Novell, OLPC, Oracle and the Software Freedom Law Center.”

“In that case,” wrote Jones, “do something about Mono, please. Neary Consulting is Dave Neary’s company, and he was once on the board of Gnome. His view of patents was expressed about a year ago. Your lawyer would likely disagree, or at least mine would. Stormy Peters welcomes email from any community member.”

Luis A. Morán Morales told me over the weekend that “One needn’t be a developer to grasp dangers of #Mono trap. Seems distros fall for it in the popularity rat race.”

As we mentioned a few weeks ago, OpenSUSE was the first among prominent distributions to put Banshee in by default. Banshee is unique among Mono programs because it contains parts which fall outside the MCP, which means there is threat of lawsuits from Microsoft. Those who still upgrade to OpenSUSE 11.3 (especially the GNOME side of things) ought to be aware that OpenSUSE causes harm to GNOME. Novell is more immune to this threat, so it’s using Mono as a pesticide equivalent to which it has exclusive resistance. This mirrors Novell's broader strategy.

Fraud at HP and What it Means to Microsoft

Posted in Apple, Fraud, GNU/Linux, HP, Microsoft at 5:28 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Handcuffs

Summary: HP’s CEO leaves amidst a new fraud scandal; Microsoft’s executives named among possible replacements and Microsoft’s own frauds are revisited

Microsoft’s financial situation is a matter of insincerity, for many reasons that we covered before. Adding to Microsoft’s problems we recently saw a downgrade, which we mentioned in [1, 2]. Here is the AP coverage of that:

Shares of Microsoft Corp. ( MSFT – news – people ) edged lower after Global Equities Research analyst Trip Chowdhry downgraded the software giant in part due to increased competition from Apple ( AAPL – news – people )’s Macs to its Windows operating system.

Apple has managed to grab a lucrative niche of the rich people’s market. It hardly means that Apple can ever attain dominance. As for Microsoft, it is being sandwiched by GNU/Linux and Apple while its shares are 10% within 52-week low, according to this financial news site:

Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) shares closed the day at $25.37, which means they are now just 10.41% away from its 52-week low, is this finally the bottom for MSFT?

“Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ:MSFT) Stock Flounders,” says another report and one last report bears the headline “Crash In Hindsight: Microsoft Currently 8.50% Below its May 6th Crash Low of $27.91 (MSFT)”; Based on this report, there are Microsoft layoffs/cuts in support and consulting.

Going some years into the past, a Macs-oriented Web site (which recently started praising GNU/Linux at Apple’s expense) speaks about “Microsoft the Ultimate Pyramid Scheme” (thanks to Tobin for the pointer).

According to an article at the Register, MS Website Trumpets ‘Pyramid’ Company, Microsoft has been featuring a case study about GoldQuest, a pyramid scheme company!

This, of course, is not Microsoft’s fault. Companies that use Windows to generate funds through pyramid schemes do not have to tell Redmond what they are up to any more than purveyors of spyware, adware, viruses, Trojan horses, networks of zombie computers belching up personal information to Mafia lords, spammers, or anyone else has to. These things manifestly do not have anything to do with Microsoft per se, any more than . . . some other analogy that I was thinking of but forgot.

Any way, the point of this article (and I do have a point) is that Microsoft itself is a kind of pyramid scheme.

In your classic pyramid scheme, you sell something of limited value and tell the seller that they can make money by selling the same valueless thing to friends for the same price less a minor finder’s fee. The “mark” is told that as more people join the pyramid, more money trickles down the pyramid to him through the finder’s fees, eventually making him rich with very little effort.

In the Microsoft version, the “mark” (an IT guy) is told that if they use Windows, they’ll be more compatible and more productive. Further, if they convince 10 users in their company to use Windows, then all the additional savings will be passed on to the IT department, which can hire more people to take care of the additional computers.

Here is the cited article:

MS website trumpets ‘pyramid’ company

A case study on Microsoft.com is unwittingly promoting a company which has been accused of operating a pyramid scheme targetting people in south-east Asia and Africa.

This page on Microsoft’s website explains how Hong Kong-based GoldQuest International Ltd made big savings by moving to Windows Server 2003. The page proudly trumpets GoldQuest’s achievements and “500,000 active customers in 120 countries”.

“GoldQuest has grown into a ecommerce powerhouse, generating 70 per cent of its $200m annual turnover online,” the page gushes. Microsoft claims it has saved the company $82,000 a year in IT costs and helped it increase revenue by $10m a year.

Wow. That’s quite an embarrassment, more so than LSE as a “case study” (LSE eventually dumped Windows and went with GNU/Linux instead [1, 2, 3, 4]).

This whole discussion came about in IRC last night. Tobin sought information about Microsoft as a pyramid scheme (like many in the stock market) and Chips B Malroy wondered “what the resignation of the HP CEO will mean with WebOS? Will the next CEO go back to windows?”

For those who have not heard yet, there is fraud claimed at HP, not just Microsoft. Here are some articles from the news:

  • Jodie Fisher costs Mark Hurd his job as HP CEO over fraud, sex scandal

    It’s obvious there’s more to this story than we know and the two people who really know the truth, Fisher and Hurd, aren’t talking.

  • H-P Chief Quits in Scandal

    Mark Hurd, the man credited with reinvigorating Hewlett-Packard Co., resigned as chief executive of the technology giant after an investigation of his relationship with a female contractor found he violated the company’s business standards.

    H-P said Friday that Mr. Hurd, 53 years old, didn’t violate the company’s policy regarding sexual-harassment but submitted inaccurate expense reports that were intended to conceal what the company said was a “close personal relationship” with the woman.

  • HP CEO Hurd resigns: Sex harassment & false expense reports alleged

    Mark Hurd, CEO of HP is resigning on the heels of sexual harassment charges by a former HP contractor. The company’s investigation concluded that there was no sexual harassment violation, however it did find that Hurd violated HP’s “Standards of Business Conduct.” Hurd said it was a “painful decision” and vaguely acknowledged that he displayed a lack of character.

  • HP Organizational Announcement Conference Call
  • HP Settles DOJ Litigation

    As per the latest disclosure made by the largest computer maker Hewlett-Packard Co. (NYSE:HPQ), the tech major has agreed to settle a lawsuit in principle imposed against it by the Department Of Justice (DOJ).

    [...]

    This lawsuit dates back to the year 2007, when Microsoft Corp. (NASDAQ:MSFT) first initiated this lawsuit, and the Government agency with others to form a combined lawsuit against the three tech majors namely, HP, Sun Microsystems and Accenture.

  • Mark Hurd Resignation: Top 10 Candidates to Replace Him

    Steve Elop, chief of Microsoft’s business division, which handles MS Office. He was formerly chief operating officer of No. 2 networking company Juniper Networks. Known as a no-nonsense taskmaster, Elop is a veteran in the technology industry, having served in senior positions at Adobe Systems and Macromedia.

  • HP’s successor to take up huge challenges

    It is reported that HP will look for suitable candidates to the likes of companies such as Apple, Oracle and Microsoft.

Notice the possibility that HP will hire a new CEO from Microsoft (there is a temporary replacement that is a lady, which is interesting after the previous CEO’s scandals). We may have already seen the effects of HP hiring a Vice President from Microsoft to become software head. The other interesting thing is, maybe now that companies like HP reveal fraud, so will Microsoft (again). Dell and Intel were in the midst of such a blunder just weeks ago.

“There is such an overvaluation of technology stocks that it is absurd. I would include our stock in that category. It is bad for the long-term worth of the economy.”

Steve Ballmer

Stuxnet Grows Beyond Siemens-Windows Infections

Posted in Microsoft, Security, Windows at 4:46 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Windows users surrender to their botnet God, the Zeus Trojan

Jupiter Smyrna Louvre

Summary: The Zeus epidemic grows whilst a virus initially targeting Windows-based Siemens systems spreads widely

IN THE MONTH of July we wrote more than half a dozen posts (e.g. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) about Siemens problems that were caused by Windows malware (Stuxnet). Based on this new report, the infections continue to rise.

Stuxnet infections are continuing to rise with the total number of infected systems worldwide currently between 90,000 and 100,000, according to security vendor Symantec.

In an e-mail interview Thursday, Kevin Hogan, senior director for Symantec Security Response, noted that the company has observed “a consistent number of infections” since the malware was first detected last month. The number of infected countries, he added, now stands at 115.

[...]

The virus was initially written to steal data from critical infrastructure companies by specifically targeting Scada (supervisory control and data acquisition) systems running Siemens’ WinCC software.

More here:

Trend Micro has uncovered a variant of the Zeus Trojan using an expired digital certificate belonging to Kaspersky Lab, while the Stuxnet malware is known to have used certificates stolen from legitimate companies.

They can only detect about 10% of the former:

Trend said it informed Kaspersky of the certificate issue. The problem again shows the lengths to which Zeus creators go to keep the malware undetectable. Experts at the security company Trusteer said security software suites are often only able to detected about 10 percent of the active Zeus variants circulating.

Just how big is this problem then? Last night we showed that Windows is less secure than ever.

hypePods Are Exploding, Apple Forced to Post Warnings in Japan, Shares Decline

Posted in Apple, Asia, Australia, Hardware at 4:23 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Chairman Jobs

Summary: New problems for Apple as its overhyped products explode spontaneously on customers

TODAY’S report from Australia could not come at a better time. An hypePod nano turn out to have just exploded and this is not only a risk to people’s lives. It is also bad publicity for Apple (the shares are declining as a result), which is now forced to post warnings about explosions caused by its shoddy hardware:

Apple’s Japanese unit has promised to improve website warnings over its first-generation iPod Nano music player after incidents of it overheating and catching fire, a government statement said.

This is also covered in:

The latest about the antenna issues is a subject we covered yesterday. Apple represents hype and totality, not quality.


Steve Ballmer Fails in Tablets; Among Microsoft Windows Proponents, Only 9% Want Ballmer to Stay

Posted in Apple, GNU/Linux, Steve Ballmer, Windows at 3:55 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Steve Ballmer might be the best thing that ever happened to Linux (and worst for Microsoft)

HP Slate - Steve Balmer holds GNU/Linux

Original photo here, fair use for humour purposes

Summary: As Linux grows in portables/mobiles, pressure on Microsoft grows; Microsoft-oriented people begin to ask whether Microsoft should fire Steve Ballmer

THE PREVIOUS post talked about Microsoft's failure in mobile phones. It was only last month that John Dvorak published the article “Whither Microsoft and the Kin,” which he summarised as follows:

Software giant is doomed in mobile market

The “mobile market” extends to devices that are somewhere between desktops and mobiles. Sub-notebooks and tablets are key areas and they are growth areas, too. Dvorak’s colleague has just been referring to his article (which we missed at the time) and it connects Microsoft’s failure in mobile to pressure for Steve Ballmer to leave (or be fired).

A firestorm is raging through the media and the blogosphere these days over Microsoft Corp. Chief Executive Steve Ballmer and whether or not it’s time for him to go.

[...]

It remains to be seen whether Microsoft can catch up in the newest growth engines, smart phones and tablets, both huge rocket ships for rival Apple. Its Windows Phone 7 software is due later this year, but many are already skeptical of its chances for success. See John Dvorak column.

So for now, investors might as well heed Egbert’s advice and “stop expecting from Microsoft innovation a la Apple and start expecting low-cost mass market adaptations of popular technologies, a la China.”

The industry is moving to mobile devices (even PC/server giants like Dell make phones) and all Ballmer has done do far is the making of promises [1, 2] because of pressure from Apple [1, 2] (Ballmer chooses to ignore or dismiss Linux/Android in tablets as he only names Apple). Well, actually, Android (Linux powered) is the one to catch up with for the same reason that Android phones are overtaking hypePhone. Over at ECT Richard Adhikari acknowledges this and he currently writes about “Microsoft’s Mobile Morass”:

Microsoft rekindled its on-again, off-again love affair with tablet PCs late last month, as CEO Steve Ballmer told financial analysts that it’s giving top priority to its tablet project.

However, he was vague about the details. The tablet would run on Intel’s (Nasdaq: INTC) forthcoming Oak Trail processors, he said — but these won’t be available for about another year. At different times, he mentioned Windows 7 and Windows Phone, in a manner that hid more than it revealed about the operating system such a tablet would run.

Microsoft has already tried this with Slate and with Courier, but both are dead before arrival.

Business Insider says that “Steve Ballmer Has No Respect For An Android Tablet” (being blind at one’s own peril) and the article begins with:

Steve Ballmer doesn’t consider Google’s Android a worthy competitor in the burgeoning tablet market.
Speaking with analysts on Thursday about tablets, Ballmer said, “If with the application base, with the tools that we have, with the user understanding and momentum and everything going on, we can’t compete with…whatever the weird collection of Android machines is going to look like, shame on us.”

The interesting thing is that a clear defeat in the mobile space is part of the reason shareholders want Ballmer out (since years ago when they thought Microsoft would buy RIM). Mac-oriented sites are poking fun at Ballmer right now and even Microsoft boosters like Jason Hiner are fed up [1, 2]. Hiner’s colleague at TechRepublic (whitepapers pusher filled with Microsoft boosters) weighs in; Inspired by Hiner, Mark Kaelin decides to create a poll: “Should Microsoft fire Steve Ballmer?”

The results at the time of writing are as follows:

# Yes, but take time to find a good replacement (50%)
# Yes, ASAP (31%)
# Doesn’t matter, it’s too late (10%)
# No, he is doing a great job (9%)

So only less than 10% have confidence in Microsoft’s CEO. This is a poll conducted in a Windows blog (it’s called “Microsoft Windows”), i.e. it should be seen as tilted in Microsoft’s favour. If this poll was conducted in a GNU/Linux-oriented blog, many would vote for Ballmer to stay because he is crushing Microsoft. Being a Linux-hostile bully has caused him great harm.

Linux is Climbing to the Mobile Top While Microsoft Falls Below 10% in the US

Posted in Apple, GNU/Linux, Google, Microsoft, Windows at 3:17 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Android at Google

Original by Swampyank, licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported licence.

Summary: Linux-powered phones steal Apple’s thunder these days and Microsoft is just sliding into oblivion with decreasing market share and a disappointing new platform on its way

THE PAST week has been exceptionally weak for Microsoft. There is nothing about “Silverlight” in the news and looking at the past week’s headlines matching “Zune”, there is not a single one. With "KIN" permanently over (code overlap with Zune), Zune is on its death throes and Microsoft can only plan/time the announcement of its death (KIN gets its final updates [1, 2] on the face of it). So far this year we’ve heard about dead products from Microsoft more than once a month. Signs indicate that in the mobile space Microsoft remains with nothing to show.

Over in the US, “Microsoft Windows Mobile drops to single-digit market share” and it’s probably worse outside the US. Since mobile platforms are taking away from the desktop in some areas/applications, this is bad news to Microsoft’s future.

Dave Methvin agrees with what we wrote last week about Peter Bright’s not-so-bright idea (he is a known Microsoft booster). “Microsoft Phone Idea Is Nuts,” Methvin argues.

The article argues that Microsoft has a better chance of succeeding if it can attain better vertical integration. The problem (for Microsoft at least) is that it can never attain in mobile platforms the kind of integration that made Windows so successful on the desktop. Microsoft just does not have the kind of leverage in the mobile world that they do in desktop PCs.

Now comes vapourware from Mary Jo Foley — an oversized phone which is intended to give the illusion that Microsoft is preparing something better than Vista Phone 7 [sic]. It has received some bad reviews so far. According to this report, Vista Phone 7 can’t even handle HTML5:

It appears that the newest mobile platform by Microsoft — Windows Phone 7 — might not support the now popular HTML5.

Look at the very ugly phones which are coming. Several sites claim to have ‘leaks’ and if these are genuine photos of a real Vista Phone 7 device, then Vista Phone 7 is a sure way to replicate the failure of KIN and Zune. All Microsoft did was Sevenwashing, i.e. it branded something something similarly to Vista 7 (which Microsoft spent about half a billion dollars just aggressively promoting).

In the next post we’ll proceed to discussing Microsoft’s attempt to catch up with Linux (Google/Android) and Apple when it comes to tablets.

Microsoft’s Xbox 360 Suffers From “Storage Problem”

Posted in Hardware, Microsoft at 2:52 am by Dr. Roy Schestowitz

Data storage

Summary: Microsoft’s behind-the-competition product is starting to hit its limits and developers complain

THERE’S very little news about “Xbox” these days. It is not going too well, especially after the management left (it’s a miracle that they can even keep it running after such disturbances). Microsoft is left further behind the Japanese consoles, despite many price cuts and PR. Now the technical disadvantages take their toll, too. From the news:

Xbox’s lack of Blu-ray a ‘problem’ for developers

[...]

Mercury Steam boss Dave Cox told CVG sister mag Xbox World 360 that the problem of studios being unable to compress a full game onto a single DVD will be something Microsoft experiences “more and more” over the next few years.

The folks at Castlevania complain that Xbox 360 has a “storage problem” [1, 2], which led them to putting a game on 2 discs rather than 1 [1, 2, 3]. This problem will become greater as time goes on. Microsoft’s product is technically inferior.

In other news, Microsoft is producing propaganda games: “Using interactive games to promote products and services is a relatively new marketing strategy that is quickly becoming popular with businesses across industries. Now, ReadWriteWeb reports Microsoft is using online games to tout the power and capabilities of its Office 2010 and SharePoint 2010 programs.”

These are games that Microsoft can at least profit from. Microsoft lost billions of dollars on Xbox. Why even keep it alive?

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